Polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids derived from 5α-cholestanes as antiviral agents against herpes simplex virus
Twelve polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids synthesized from a 5α-cholestane skeleton with different substitutions in C-2, C-3 and C-6 were evaluated for cytotoxicity and antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus (HSV) by a virus plaque reduction assay. Four compounds elicited a selective inhibi...
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todo:paper_03048608_v161_n7_p1993_Pujol2023-10-03T15:21:02Z Polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids derived from 5α-cholestanes as antiviral agents against herpes simplex virus Pujol, C.A. Sepúlveda, C.S. Richmond, V. Maier, M.S. Damonte, E.B. 5α-Cholestanes Antiviral activity Herpes simplex virus Polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids antivirus agent cholestane derivative steroid animal cell line chemical structure chemistry drug effects genital herpes herpes simplex Herpes simplex virus 1 Herpes simplex virus 2 human physiology structure activity relation virology virus entry Animals Antiviral Agents Cell Line Cholestanes Herpes Genitalis Herpes Simplex Herpesvirus 1, Human Herpesvirus 2, Human Humans Molecular Structure Steroids Structure-Activity Relationship Virus Internalization Twelve polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids synthesized from a 5α-cholestane skeleton with different substitutions in C-2, C-3 and C-6 were evaluated for cytotoxicity and antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus (HSV) by a virus plaque reduction assay. Four compounds elicited a selective inhibitory effect against HSV. The disodium salt of 2β,3α-dihydroxy-6E-hydroximine-5α-cholestane-2,3-disulfate, named compound 7, was the most effective inhibitor of HSV-1, HSV-2 and pseudorabies virus (PrV) strains, including acyclovir-resistant variants, in human and monkey cell lines. Preliminary mechanistic studies demonstrated that compound 7 did not affect the initial steps of virus entry but inhibited a subsequent event in the infection process of HSV. © 2016, Springer-Verlag Wien. Fil:Pujol, C.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Sepúlveda, C.S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Maier, M.S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Damonte, E.B. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03048608_v161_n7_p1993_Pujol |
| institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
| institution_str |
I-28 |
| repository_str |
R-134 |
| collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
| topic |
5α-Cholestanes Antiviral activity Herpes simplex virus Polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids antivirus agent cholestane derivative steroid animal cell line chemical structure chemistry drug effects genital herpes herpes simplex Herpes simplex virus 1 Herpes simplex virus 2 human physiology structure activity relation virology virus entry Animals Antiviral Agents Cell Line Cholestanes Herpes Genitalis Herpes Simplex Herpesvirus 1, Human Herpesvirus 2, Human Humans Molecular Structure Steroids Structure-Activity Relationship Virus Internalization |
| spellingShingle |
5α-Cholestanes Antiviral activity Herpes simplex virus Polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids antivirus agent cholestane derivative steroid animal cell line chemical structure chemistry drug effects genital herpes herpes simplex Herpes simplex virus 1 Herpes simplex virus 2 human physiology structure activity relation virology virus entry Animals Antiviral Agents Cell Line Cholestanes Herpes Genitalis Herpes Simplex Herpesvirus 1, Human Herpesvirus 2, Human Humans Molecular Structure Steroids Structure-Activity Relationship Virus Internalization Pujol, C.A. Sepúlveda, C.S. Richmond, V. Maier, M.S. Damonte, E.B. Polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids derived from 5α-cholestanes as antiviral agents against herpes simplex virus |
| topic_facet |
5α-Cholestanes Antiviral activity Herpes simplex virus Polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids antivirus agent cholestane derivative steroid animal cell line chemical structure chemistry drug effects genital herpes herpes simplex Herpes simplex virus 1 Herpes simplex virus 2 human physiology structure activity relation virology virus entry Animals Antiviral Agents Cell Line Cholestanes Herpes Genitalis Herpes Simplex Herpesvirus 1, Human Herpesvirus 2, Human Humans Molecular Structure Steroids Structure-Activity Relationship Virus Internalization |
| description |
Twelve polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids synthesized from a 5α-cholestane skeleton with different substitutions in C-2, C-3 and C-6 were evaluated for cytotoxicity and antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus (HSV) by a virus plaque reduction assay. Four compounds elicited a selective inhibitory effect against HSV. The disodium salt of 2β,3α-dihydroxy-6E-hydroximine-5α-cholestane-2,3-disulfate, named compound 7, was the most effective inhibitor of HSV-1, HSV-2 and pseudorabies virus (PrV) strains, including acyclovir-resistant variants, in human and monkey cell lines. Preliminary mechanistic studies demonstrated that compound 7 did not affect the initial steps of virus entry but inhibited a subsequent event in the infection process of HSV. © 2016, Springer-Verlag Wien. |
| format |
JOUR |
| author |
Pujol, C.A. Sepúlveda, C.S. Richmond, V. Maier, M.S. Damonte, E.B. |
| author_facet |
Pujol, C.A. Sepúlveda, C.S. Richmond, V. Maier, M.S. Damonte, E.B. |
| author_sort |
Pujol, C.A. |
| title |
Polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids derived from 5α-cholestanes as antiviral agents against herpes simplex virus |
| title_short |
Polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids derived from 5α-cholestanes as antiviral agents against herpes simplex virus |
| title_full |
Polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids derived from 5α-cholestanes as antiviral agents against herpes simplex virus |
| title_fullStr |
Polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids derived from 5α-cholestanes as antiviral agents against herpes simplex virus |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids derived from 5α-cholestanes as antiviral agents against herpes simplex virus |
| title_sort |
polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids derived from 5α-cholestanes as antiviral agents against herpes simplex virus |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03048608_v161_n7_p1993_Pujol |
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