Glutathione depletion and anaesthesia in mice alter heme and drug metabolising enzymes
The effects of enflurane and isoflurane on heme metabolism, its regulation, and on some parameters involved in the hepatic drug metabolising system in animals under GSH depletion were investigated. A single dose of the anaesthethics (1 ml kg-1, i.p.) was administered to control and GSH depleted mice...
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todo:paper_03044165_v1723_n1-3_p128_Buzaleh2023-10-03T15:20:43Z Glutathione depletion and anaesthesia in mice alter heme and drug metabolising enzymes Buzaleh, A.M. Batlle, A.M.D.C. Drug metabolising enzyme system Enflurane GSH Heme metabolism Isoflurane 5 aminolevulinate synthase drug metabolizing enzyme enflurane glutathione heme isoflurane anesthesia animal experiment animal model animal tissue article controlled study drug metabolism heme synthesis liver metabolism male metabolic disorder mouse nonhuman priority journal regulatory mechanism 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase Acetaminophen Anesthesia, Inhalation Animals Enflurane Glutathione Glutathione Transferase Heme Isoflurane Male Mice Pharmaceutical Preparations Animalia The effects of enflurane and isoflurane on heme metabolism, its regulation, and on some parameters involved in the hepatic drug metabolising system in animals under GSH depletion were investigated. A single dose of the anaesthethics (1 ml kg-1, i.p.) was administered to control and GSH depleted mice, animals were sacrificed 20 min after. As a consequence of GSH depletion, a significant inhibition in δ-Aminolevulinic acid synthetase activity, the first enzyme of heme bioxynthesis, and a striking induction in Heme oxygenase activity, the main enzyme of heme metabolism, were observed. Cytochrome P-450 levels and the activities of P-4502E1 and glutathione S-transferase were increased. These changes in heme metabolism and drug metabolising enzyme system were not altered further by the administration of enflurane or isoflurane. These findings would indicate that the status of oxidative stress produced by GSH depletion could not be affected by these anaesthetics and/or that disturbances in heme metabolism were already too important to undergo further variations. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Fil:Buzaleh, A.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Batlle, A.M.D.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03044165_v1723_n1-3_p128_Buzaleh |
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Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
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Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Drug metabolising enzyme system Enflurane GSH Heme metabolism Isoflurane 5 aminolevulinate synthase drug metabolizing enzyme enflurane glutathione heme isoflurane anesthesia animal experiment animal model animal tissue article controlled study drug metabolism heme synthesis liver metabolism male metabolic disorder mouse nonhuman priority journal regulatory mechanism 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase Acetaminophen Anesthesia, Inhalation Animals Enflurane Glutathione Glutathione Transferase Heme Isoflurane Male Mice Pharmaceutical Preparations Animalia |
spellingShingle |
Drug metabolising enzyme system Enflurane GSH Heme metabolism Isoflurane 5 aminolevulinate synthase drug metabolizing enzyme enflurane glutathione heme isoflurane anesthesia animal experiment animal model animal tissue article controlled study drug metabolism heme synthesis liver metabolism male metabolic disorder mouse nonhuman priority journal regulatory mechanism 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase Acetaminophen Anesthesia, Inhalation Animals Enflurane Glutathione Glutathione Transferase Heme Isoflurane Male Mice Pharmaceutical Preparations Animalia Buzaleh, A.M. Batlle, A.M.D.C. Glutathione depletion and anaesthesia in mice alter heme and drug metabolising enzymes |
topic_facet |
Drug metabolising enzyme system Enflurane GSH Heme metabolism Isoflurane 5 aminolevulinate synthase drug metabolizing enzyme enflurane glutathione heme isoflurane anesthesia animal experiment animal model animal tissue article controlled study drug metabolism heme synthesis liver metabolism male metabolic disorder mouse nonhuman priority journal regulatory mechanism 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase Acetaminophen Anesthesia, Inhalation Animals Enflurane Glutathione Glutathione Transferase Heme Isoflurane Male Mice Pharmaceutical Preparations Animalia |
description |
The effects of enflurane and isoflurane on heme metabolism, its regulation, and on some parameters involved in the hepatic drug metabolising system in animals under GSH depletion were investigated. A single dose of the anaesthethics (1 ml kg-1, i.p.) was administered to control and GSH depleted mice, animals were sacrificed 20 min after. As a consequence of GSH depletion, a significant inhibition in δ-Aminolevulinic acid synthetase activity, the first enzyme of heme bioxynthesis, and a striking induction in Heme oxygenase activity, the main enzyme of heme metabolism, were observed. Cytochrome P-450 levels and the activities of P-4502E1 and glutathione S-transferase were increased. These changes in heme metabolism and drug metabolising enzyme system were not altered further by the administration of enflurane or isoflurane. These findings would indicate that the status of oxidative stress produced by GSH depletion could not be affected by these anaesthetics and/or that disturbances in heme metabolism were already too important to undergo further variations. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Buzaleh, A.M. Batlle, A.M.D.C. |
author_facet |
Buzaleh, A.M. Batlle, A.M.D.C. |
author_sort |
Buzaleh, A.M. |
title |
Glutathione depletion and anaesthesia in mice alter heme and drug metabolising enzymes |
title_short |
Glutathione depletion and anaesthesia in mice alter heme and drug metabolising enzymes |
title_full |
Glutathione depletion and anaesthesia in mice alter heme and drug metabolising enzymes |
title_fullStr |
Glutathione depletion and anaesthesia in mice alter heme and drug metabolising enzymes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Glutathione depletion and anaesthesia in mice alter heme and drug metabolising enzymes |
title_sort |
glutathione depletion and anaesthesia in mice alter heme and drug metabolising enzymes |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03044165_v1723_n1-3_p128_Buzaleh |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT buzaleham glutathionedepletionandanaesthesiainmicealterhemeanddrugmetabolisingenzymes AT batlleamdc glutathionedepletionandanaesthesiainmicealterhemeanddrugmetabolisingenzymes |
_version_ |
1807323176388001792 |