Mating success depends on rearing substrate in cactophilic Drosophila

Drosophila buzzatii and D. koepferae coexist in the arid lands of southern South America and exploit different types of cactus as breeding hosts. The former prefers to lay eggs on the rotting pads of prickly pears (genus Opuntia) whereas D. koepferae exhibits greater acceptance for columnar cacti (e...

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Autores principales: Hurtado, J., Soto, E.M., Orellana, L., Hasson, E.
Formato: JOUR
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fly
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02697653_v26_n3_p733_Hurtado
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spelling todo:paper_02697653_v26_n3_p733_Hurtado2023-10-03T15:14:17Z Mating success depends on rearing substrate in cactophilic Drosophila Hurtado, J. Soto, E.M. Orellana, L. Hasson, E. Cactus hosts Habitat isolation Host specialization Mating success Sensory drive Sexual selection arid region body size cactus coexistence fly host-parasite interaction rearing reproductive success sexual selection specialization substrate South America Cactaceae Drosophila buzzatii Drosophila koepferae Echinopsis Opuntia Opuntia sulphurea Drosophila buzzatii and D. koepferae coexist in the arid lands of southern South America and exploit different types of cactus as breeding hosts. The former prefers to lay eggs on the rotting pads of prickly pears (genus Opuntia) whereas D. koepferae exhibits greater acceptance for columnar cacti (e. g., Echinopsis terschekii). Here, we demonstrate that the rearing cacti affect male mating success, flies reared in each species' preferred host exhibited enhanced mating success than those raised in secondary hosts. Opuntia sulphurea medium endows D. buzzatii males with greater mating ability while D. koepferae males perform better when flies develop in Echinopsis terschekii. These effects are not mediated through body size, even in D. buzzatii whose body size happens to be affected by the rearing cacti. This scenario, which is consistent with the evolution of host specialization and speciation through sensory drive, emphasizes the importance of habitat isolation in the coexistence of these cactophilic Drosophila. © 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. Fil:Hurtado, J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Soto, E.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Hasson, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02697653_v26_n3_p733_Hurtado
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Cactus hosts
Habitat isolation
Host specialization
Mating success
Sensory drive
Sexual selection
arid region
body size
cactus
coexistence
fly
host-parasite interaction
rearing
reproductive success
sexual selection
specialization
substrate
South America
Cactaceae
Drosophila buzzatii
Drosophila koepferae
Echinopsis
Opuntia
Opuntia sulphurea
spellingShingle Cactus hosts
Habitat isolation
Host specialization
Mating success
Sensory drive
Sexual selection
arid region
body size
cactus
coexistence
fly
host-parasite interaction
rearing
reproductive success
sexual selection
specialization
substrate
South America
Cactaceae
Drosophila buzzatii
Drosophila koepferae
Echinopsis
Opuntia
Opuntia sulphurea
Hurtado, J.
Soto, E.M.
Orellana, L.
Hasson, E.
Mating success depends on rearing substrate in cactophilic Drosophila
topic_facet Cactus hosts
Habitat isolation
Host specialization
Mating success
Sensory drive
Sexual selection
arid region
body size
cactus
coexistence
fly
host-parasite interaction
rearing
reproductive success
sexual selection
specialization
substrate
South America
Cactaceae
Drosophila buzzatii
Drosophila koepferae
Echinopsis
Opuntia
Opuntia sulphurea
description Drosophila buzzatii and D. koepferae coexist in the arid lands of southern South America and exploit different types of cactus as breeding hosts. The former prefers to lay eggs on the rotting pads of prickly pears (genus Opuntia) whereas D. koepferae exhibits greater acceptance for columnar cacti (e. g., Echinopsis terschekii). Here, we demonstrate that the rearing cacti affect male mating success, flies reared in each species' preferred host exhibited enhanced mating success than those raised in secondary hosts. Opuntia sulphurea medium endows D. buzzatii males with greater mating ability while D. koepferae males perform better when flies develop in Echinopsis terschekii. These effects are not mediated through body size, even in D. buzzatii whose body size happens to be affected by the rearing cacti. This scenario, which is consistent with the evolution of host specialization and speciation through sensory drive, emphasizes the importance of habitat isolation in the coexistence of these cactophilic Drosophila. © 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
format JOUR
author Hurtado, J.
Soto, E.M.
Orellana, L.
Hasson, E.
author_facet Hurtado, J.
Soto, E.M.
Orellana, L.
Hasson, E.
author_sort Hurtado, J.
title Mating success depends on rearing substrate in cactophilic Drosophila
title_short Mating success depends on rearing substrate in cactophilic Drosophila
title_full Mating success depends on rearing substrate in cactophilic Drosophila
title_fullStr Mating success depends on rearing substrate in cactophilic Drosophila
title_full_unstemmed Mating success depends on rearing substrate in cactophilic Drosophila
title_sort mating success depends on rearing substrate in cactophilic drosophila
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02697653_v26_n3_p733_Hurtado
work_keys_str_mv AT hurtadoj matingsuccessdependsonrearingsubstrateincactophilicdrosophila
AT sotoem matingsuccessdependsonrearingsubstrateincactophilicdrosophila
AT orellanal matingsuccessdependsonrearingsubstrateincactophilicdrosophila
AT hassone matingsuccessdependsonrearingsubstrateincactophilicdrosophila
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