Alternative splicing switches: Important players in cell differentiation

Alternative splicing (AS) greatly expands the coding capacities of genomes by allowing the generation of multiple mature mRNAs from a limited number of genes. Although the massive switch in AS profiles that often accompanies variations in gene expression patterns occurring during cell differentiatio...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fiszbein, A., Kornblihtt, A.R.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
RNA
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02659247_v39_n6_p_Fiszbein
Aporte de:
id todo:paper_02659247_v39_n6_p_Fiszbein
record_format dspace
spelling todo:paper_02659247_v39_n6_p_Fiszbein2023-10-03T15:13:23Z Alternative splicing switches: Important players in cell differentiation Fiszbein, A. Kornblihtt, A.R. alternative splicing cell differentiation chromatin structure neuronal differentiation RNA binding proteins spliceosome splicing factors RNA adipogenesis alternative RNA splicing cell differentiation chromatin structure embryonic stem cell gene expression human immunocompetent cell immunostimulation muscle development nerve cell differentiation nuclear reprogramming pluripotent stem cell regulatory mechanism Review animal cell differentiation genetics Alternative Splicing Animals Cell Differentiation Humans Alternative splicing (AS) greatly expands the coding capacities of genomes by allowing the generation of multiple mature mRNAs from a limited number of genes. Although the massive switch in AS profiles that often accompanies variations in gene expression patterns occurring during cell differentiation has been characterized for a variety of models, their causes and mechanisms remain largely unknown. Here, we integrate foundational and recent studies indicating the AS switches that govern the processes of cell fate determination. We include some distinct AS events in pluripotent cells and somatic reprogramming and discuss new progresses on alternative isoform expression in adipogenesis, myogenic differentiation and stimulation of immune cells. Finally, we cover novel insights on AS mechanisms during neuronal differentiation, paying special attention to the role of chromatin structure. © 2017 WILEY Periodicals, Inc. Fil:Fiszbein, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Kornblihtt, A.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02659247_v39_n6_p_Fiszbein
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic alternative splicing
cell differentiation
chromatin structure
neuronal differentiation
RNA binding proteins
spliceosome
splicing factors
RNA
adipogenesis
alternative RNA splicing
cell differentiation
chromatin structure
embryonic stem cell
gene expression
human
immunocompetent cell
immunostimulation
muscle development
nerve cell differentiation
nuclear reprogramming
pluripotent stem cell
regulatory mechanism
Review
animal
cell differentiation
genetics
Alternative Splicing
Animals
Cell Differentiation
Humans
spellingShingle alternative splicing
cell differentiation
chromatin structure
neuronal differentiation
RNA binding proteins
spliceosome
splicing factors
RNA
adipogenesis
alternative RNA splicing
cell differentiation
chromatin structure
embryonic stem cell
gene expression
human
immunocompetent cell
immunostimulation
muscle development
nerve cell differentiation
nuclear reprogramming
pluripotent stem cell
regulatory mechanism
Review
animal
cell differentiation
genetics
Alternative Splicing
Animals
Cell Differentiation
Humans
Fiszbein, A.
Kornblihtt, A.R.
Alternative splicing switches: Important players in cell differentiation
topic_facet alternative splicing
cell differentiation
chromatin structure
neuronal differentiation
RNA binding proteins
spliceosome
splicing factors
RNA
adipogenesis
alternative RNA splicing
cell differentiation
chromatin structure
embryonic stem cell
gene expression
human
immunocompetent cell
immunostimulation
muscle development
nerve cell differentiation
nuclear reprogramming
pluripotent stem cell
regulatory mechanism
Review
animal
cell differentiation
genetics
Alternative Splicing
Animals
Cell Differentiation
Humans
description Alternative splicing (AS) greatly expands the coding capacities of genomes by allowing the generation of multiple mature mRNAs from a limited number of genes. Although the massive switch in AS profiles that often accompanies variations in gene expression patterns occurring during cell differentiation has been characterized for a variety of models, their causes and mechanisms remain largely unknown. Here, we integrate foundational and recent studies indicating the AS switches that govern the processes of cell fate determination. We include some distinct AS events in pluripotent cells and somatic reprogramming and discuss new progresses on alternative isoform expression in adipogenesis, myogenic differentiation and stimulation of immune cells. Finally, we cover novel insights on AS mechanisms during neuronal differentiation, paying special attention to the role of chromatin structure. © 2017 WILEY Periodicals, Inc.
format JOUR
author Fiszbein, A.
Kornblihtt, A.R.
author_facet Fiszbein, A.
Kornblihtt, A.R.
author_sort Fiszbein, A.
title Alternative splicing switches: Important players in cell differentiation
title_short Alternative splicing switches: Important players in cell differentiation
title_full Alternative splicing switches: Important players in cell differentiation
title_fullStr Alternative splicing switches: Important players in cell differentiation
title_full_unstemmed Alternative splicing switches: Important players in cell differentiation
title_sort alternative splicing switches: important players in cell differentiation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02659247_v39_n6_p_Fiszbein
work_keys_str_mv AT fiszbeina alternativesplicingswitchesimportantplayersincelldifferentiation
AT kornblihttar alternativesplicingswitchesimportantplayersincelldifferentiation
_version_ 1807323055986311168