Occurrence of trichothecenes in Argentinean beer: A preliminary exposure assessment

The presence of trichothecenes (deoxynivalenol, 3-acetyl deoxynivalenol, 15-acetyl deoxynivalenol, nivalenol, neosolaniol and diacetoxyscirpenol) was studied in 50 samples of Argentinean beer (nine different brands). Gas chromatography with electron capture detector was used for identification and q...

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Autores principales: Molto, G., Samar, M.M., Resnik, S., Martinez, E.J., Pacin, A.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0265203X_v17_n9_p809_Molto
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spelling todo:paper_0265203X_v17_n9_p809_Molto2023-10-03T15:13:22Z Occurrence of trichothecenes in Argentinean beer: A preliminary exposure assessment Molto, G. Samar, M.M. Resnik, S. Martinez, E.J. Pacin, A. Beer Deoxynivalenol Mycotoxins Occurrence Trichothecenes diacetoxyscirpenol mycotoxin neosolaniol trichothecene vomitoxin adult alcohol consumption Argentina article beer calculation controlled study electron capture detection exposure female food contamination gas chromatography health hazard human male population priority journal sample The presence of trichothecenes (deoxynivalenol, 3-acetyl deoxynivalenol, 15-acetyl deoxynivalenol, nivalenol, neosolaniol and diacetoxyscirpenol) was studied in 50 samples of Argentinean beer (nine different brands). Gas chromatography with electron capture detector was used for identification and quantification of these mycotoxins. The only mycotoxin detected was deoxynivalenol (DON). It was present in 44% of the samples, 18% were contaminated with more than 20ng/ml. Toxin levels ranged from 4 to 221ng/ml in positive samples. This is the first report on DON contamination of Argentinean beer. The estimate of probable daily intake (PDI) of DON from beer consumption in Argentina does not indicate a health hazard, but it has to be taken into account in calculations of total DON exposure in the population. © 2000 Taylor and Francis Group LLC. Fil:Samar, M.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Resnik, S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Martinez, E.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0265203X_v17_n9_p809_Molto
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Beer
Deoxynivalenol
Mycotoxins
Occurrence
Trichothecenes
diacetoxyscirpenol
mycotoxin
neosolaniol
trichothecene
vomitoxin
adult
alcohol consumption
Argentina
article
beer
calculation
controlled study
electron capture detection
exposure
female
food contamination
gas chromatography
health hazard
human
male
population
priority journal
sample
spellingShingle Beer
Deoxynivalenol
Mycotoxins
Occurrence
Trichothecenes
diacetoxyscirpenol
mycotoxin
neosolaniol
trichothecene
vomitoxin
adult
alcohol consumption
Argentina
article
beer
calculation
controlled study
electron capture detection
exposure
female
food contamination
gas chromatography
health hazard
human
male
population
priority journal
sample
Molto, G.
Samar, M.M.
Resnik, S.
Martinez, E.J.
Pacin, A.
Occurrence of trichothecenes in Argentinean beer: A preliminary exposure assessment
topic_facet Beer
Deoxynivalenol
Mycotoxins
Occurrence
Trichothecenes
diacetoxyscirpenol
mycotoxin
neosolaniol
trichothecene
vomitoxin
adult
alcohol consumption
Argentina
article
beer
calculation
controlled study
electron capture detection
exposure
female
food contamination
gas chromatography
health hazard
human
male
population
priority journal
sample
description The presence of trichothecenes (deoxynivalenol, 3-acetyl deoxynivalenol, 15-acetyl deoxynivalenol, nivalenol, neosolaniol and diacetoxyscirpenol) was studied in 50 samples of Argentinean beer (nine different brands). Gas chromatography with electron capture detector was used for identification and quantification of these mycotoxins. The only mycotoxin detected was deoxynivalenol (DON). It was present in 44% of the samples, 18% were contaminated with more than 20ng/ml. Toxin levels ranged from 4 to 221ng/ml in positive samples. This is the first report on DON contamination of Argentinean beer. The estimate of probable daily intake (PDI) of DON from beer consumption in Argentina does not indicate a health hazard, but it has to be taken into account in calculations of total DON exposure in the population. © 2000 Taylor and Francis Group LLC.
format JOUR
author Molto, G.
Samar, M.M.
Resnik, S.
Martinez, E.J.
Pacin, A.
author_facet Molto, G.
Samar, M.M.
Resnik, S.
Martinez, E.J.
Pacin, A.
author_sort Molto, G.
title Occurrence of trichothecenes in Argentinean beer: A preliminary exposure assessment
title_short Occurrence of trichothecenes in Argentinean beer: A preliminary exposure assessment
title_full Occurrence of trichothecenes in Argentinean beer: A preliminary exposure assessment
title_fullStr Occurrence of trichothecenes in Argentinean beer: A preliminary exposure assessment
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of trichothecenes in Argentinean beer: A preliminary exposure assessment
title_sort occurrence of trichothecenes in argentinean beer: a preliminary exposure assessment
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0265203X_v17_n9_p809_Molto
work_keys_str_mv AT moltog occurrenceoftrichothecenesinargentineanbeerapreliminaryexposureassessment
AT samarmm occurrenceoftrichothecenesinargentineanbeerapreliminaryexposureassessment
AT resniks occurrenceoftrichothecenesinargentineanbeerapreliminaryexposureassessment
AT martinezej occurrenceoftrichothecenesinargentineanbeerapreliminaryexposureassessment
AT pacina occurrenceoftrichothecenesinargentineanbeerapreliminaryexposureassessment
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