Influence of light on lignin-degrading activities of fungal genus Polyporus s. str

Six strains belonging to five species of Polyporus (P. arcularius, P. arcularioides, P. tricholoma, P. cfr. tricholoma, and P. varius), collected from an Atlantic Forest area in Misiones (Argentina), where species usually grow exposed to high temperatures and humidity, were identified by morphologic...

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Autores principales: Grassi, E., Robledo, G., Levin, L.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0233111X_v58_n11_p947_Grassi
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spelling todo:paper_0233111X_v58_n11_p947_Grassi2023-10-03T15:11:20Z Influence of light on lignin-degrading activities of fungal genus Polyporus s. str Grassi, E. Robledo, G. Levin, L. light regulation lignin-degrading enzyme production Polyporus wood degradation fungal protein laccase lignin manganese peroxidase peroxidase Argentina chemistry culture medium darkness enzymology fermentation forest fruiting body growth, development and aging light metabolism Polyporus radiation response temperature wood Argentina Culture Media Darkness Fermentation Forests Fruiting Bodies, Fungal Fungal Proteins Laccase Light Lignin Peroxidases Polyporus Temperature Wood Six strains belonging to five species of Polyporus (P. arcularius, P. arcularioides, P. tricholoma, P. cfr. tricholoma, and P. varius), collected from an Atlantic Forest area in Misiones (Argentina), where species usually grow exposed to high temperatures and humidity, were identified by morphological and molecular analyses. P. tricholoma (BAFC 4536) and P. arcularioides (BAFC 4534) were selected by their lignin-degrading enzyme production, their ability to produce primordial of basidiomes under submerged fermentation, and the decrease in lignin content caused in Poplar wood (up to 29% after 45 days). Among several variables evaluated with a Plackett–Burman design (glucose, copper, vanillic acid and manganese concentration, incubation period, and light incidence), the most important factor affecting laccase and Mn-peroxidase (MnP) production by both strains, was light incidence. Light induced fruit body development but diminished laccase and MnP production. Moreover, a modified isoenzymatic laccase pattern was observed, showing additional isoenzymes when fungi were cultivated under darkness and differences in optimal temperature. Although the studied strains did not produce high laccase and MnP titers (uppermost detected 4230 and 90 U L−1, respectively), their laccases showed thermal stability and optimal temperature above 70 °C, representing an interesting source in the search of thermo-tolerant enzymes for biotechnological applications. © 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0233111X_v58_n11_p947_Grassi
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic light regulation
lignin-degrading enzyme production
Polyporus
wood degradation
fungal protein
laccase
lignin
manganese peroxidase
peroxidase
Argentina
chemistry
culture medium
darkness
enzymology
fermentation
forest
fruiting body
growth, development and aging
light
metabolism
Polyporus
radiation response
temperature
wood
Argentina
Culture Media
Darkness
Fermentation
Forests
Fruiting Bodies, Fungal
Fungal Proteins
Laccase
Light
Lignin
Peroxidases
Polyporus
Temperature
Wood
spellingShingle light regulation
lignin-degrading enzyme production
Polyporus
wood degradation
fungal protein
laccase
lignin
manganese peroxidase
peroxidase
Argentina
chemistry
culture medium
darkness
enzymology
fermentation
forest
fruiting body
growth, development and aging
light
metabolism
Polyporus
radiation response
temperature
wood
Argentina
Culture Media
Darkness
Fermentation
Forests
Fruiting Bodies, Fungal
Fungal Proteins
Laccase
Light
Lignin
Peroxidases
Polyporus
Temperature
Wood
Grassi, E.
Robledo, G.
Levin, L.
Influence of light on lignin-degrading activities of fungal genus Polyporus s. str
topic_facet light regulation
lignin-degrading enzyme production
Polyporus
wood degradation
fungal protein
laccase
lignin
manganese peroxidase
peroxidase
Argentina
chemistry
culture medium
darkness
enzymology
fermentation
forest
fruiting body
growth, development and aging
light
metabolism
Polyporus
radiation response
temperature
wood
Argentina
Culture Media
Darkness
Fermentation
Forests
Fruiting Bodies, Fungal
Fungal Proteins
Laccase
Light
Lignin
Peroxidases
Polyporus
Temperature
Wood
description Six strains belonging to five species of Polyporus (P. arcularius, P. arcularioides, P. tricholoma, P. cfr. tricholoma, and P. varius), collected from an Atlantic Forest area in Misiones (Argentina), where species usually grow exposed to high temperatures and humidity, were identified by morphological and molecular analyses. P. tricholoma (BAFC 4536) and P. arcularioides (BAFC 4534) were selected by their lignin-degrading enzyme production, their ability to produce primordial of basidiomes under submerged fermentation, and the decrease in lignin content caused in Poplar wood (up to 29% after 45 days). Among several variables evaluated with a Plackett–Burman design (glucose, copper, vanillic acid and manganese concentration, incubation period, and light incidence), the most important factor affecting laccase and Mn-peroxidase (MnP) production by both strains, was light incidence. Light induced fruit body development but diminished laccase and MnP production. Moreover, a modified isoenzymatic laccase pattern was observed, showing additional isoenzymes when fungi were cultivated under darkness and differences in optimal temperature. Although the studied strains did not produce high laccase and MnP titers (uppermost detected 4230 and 90 U L−1, respectively), their laccases showed thermal stability and optimal temperature above 70 °C, representing an interesting source in the search of thermo-tolerant enzymes for biotechnological applications. © 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
format JOUR
author Grassi, E.
Robledo, G.
Levin, L.
author_facet Grassi, E.
Robledo, G.
Levin, L.
author_sort Grassi, E.
title Influence of light on lignin-degrading activities of fungal genus Polyporus s. str
title_short Influence of light on lignin-degrading activities of fungal genus Polyporus s. str
title_full Influence of light on lignin-degrading activities of fungal genus Polyporus s. str
title_fullStr Influence of light on lignin-degrading activities of fungal genus Polyporus s. str
title_full_unstemmed Influence of light on lignin-degrading activities of fungal genus Polyporus s. str
title_sort influence of light on lignin-degrading activities of fungal genus polyporus s. str
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0233111X_v58_n11_p947_Grassi
work_keys_str_mv AT grassie influenceoflightonlignindegradingactivitiesoffungalgenuspolyporussstr
AT robledog influenceoflightonlignindegradingactivitiesoffungalgenuspolyporussstr
AT levinl influenceoflightonlignindegradingactivitiesoffungalgenuspolyporussstr
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