Quantum chaos: a decoherent definition

We show that the rate of increase of Von Neumann entropy computed from the reduced density matrix of an open quantum system is an excellent indicator of the dynamical behavior of its classical Hamiltonian counterpart. In decohering quantum analogs of systems which exhibit classical Hamiltonian chaos...

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Autores principales: Zurek, W.H., Paz, J.P.
Formato: JOUR
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01672789_v83_n1-3_p300_Zurek
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spelling todo:paper_01672789_v83_n1-3_p300_Zurek2023-10-03T15:04:38Z Quantum chaos: a decoherent definition Zurek, W.H. Paz, J.P. We show that the rate of increase of Von Neumann entropy computed from the reduced density matrix of an open quantum system is an excellent indicator of the dynamical behavior of its classical Hamiltonian counterpart. In decohering quantum analogs of systems which exhibit classical Hamiltonian chaos entropy production rate quickly tends to a constant which is given by the sum of the positive Lyapunov exponents, and falls off only as the system approaches equilibrium. By contrast, integrable systems tend to have an entropy production rate which decreases as t-1 well before equilibrium is attained. Thus, behavior of quantum systems in contact with the environment can be used as a test to determine the nature of their Hamiltonian evolution. © 1995. Fil:Paz, J.P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01672789_v83_n1-3_p300_Zurek
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
description We show that the rate of increase of Von Neumann entropy computed from the reduced density matrix of an open quantum system is an excellent indicator of the dynamical behavior of its classical Hamiltonian counterpart. In decohering quantum analogs of systems which exhibit classical Hamiltonian chaos entropy production rate quickly tends to a constant which is given by the sum of the positive Lyapunov exponents, and falls off only as the system approaches equilibrium. By contrast, integrable systems tend to have an entropy production rate which decreases as t-1 well before equilibrium is attained. Thus, behavior of quantum systems in contact with the environment can be used as a test to determine the nature of their Hamiltonian evolution. © 1995.
format JOUR
author Zurek, W.H.
Paz, J.P.
spellingShingle Zurek, W.H.
Paz, J.P.
Quantum chaos: a decoherent definition
author_facet Zurek, W.H.
Paz, J.P.
author_sort Zurek, W.H.
title Quantum chaos: a decoherent definition
title_short Quantum chaos: a decoherent definition
title_full Quantum chaos: a decoherent definition
title_fullStr Quantum chaos: a decoherent definition
title_full_unstemmed Quantum chaos: a decoherent definition
title_sort quantum chaos: a decoherent definition
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01672789_v83_n1-3_p300_Zurek
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