Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events

We study desensitization to crime in a lab experiment by showing footage of criminal acts to a group of subjects, some of whom have been previously victimized. We measure biological markers of stress and behavioral indices of cognitive control before and after treated participants watch a series of...

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Autores principales: Di Tella, R., Freira, L., Gálvez, R.H., Schargrodsky, E., Shalom, D., Sigman, M.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01672681_v159_n_p613_DiTella
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spelling todo:paper_01672681_v159_n_p613_DiTella2023-10-03T15:04:31Z Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events Di Tella, R. Freira, L. Gálvez, R.H. Schargrodsky, E. Shalom, D. Sigman, M. Biological markers Crime Desensitization Experiment Victimization We study desensitization to crime in a lab experiment by showing footage of criminal acts to a group of subjects, some of whom have been previously victimized. We measure biological markers of stress and behavioral indices of cognitive control before and after treated participants watch a series of real, crime-related videos (while the control group watches non-crime-related videos). Not previously victimized participants exposed to the treatment video show significant changes in cortisol level, heart rate, and measures of cognitive control. Instead, previously victimized individuals who are exposed to the treatment video show biological markers and cognitive performance comparable to those measured in individuals exposed to the control video. These results suggest a phenomenon of desensitization or habituation of victims to crime exposure. © 2017 Elsevier B.V. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01672681_v159_n_p613_DiTella
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Biological markers
Crime
Desensitization
Experiment
Victimization
spellingShingle Biological markers
Crime
Desensitization
Experiment
Victimization
Di Tella, R.
Freira, L.
Gálvez, R.H.
Schargrodsky, E.
Shalom, D.
Sigman, M.
Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events
topic_facet Biological markers
Crime
Desensitization
Experiment
Victimization
description We study desensitization to crime in a lab experiment by showing footage of criminal acts to a group of subjects, some of whom have been previously victimized. We measure biological markers of stress and behavioral indices of cognitive control before and after treated participants watch a series of real, crime-related videos (while the control group watches non-crime-related videos). Not previously victimized participants exposed to the treatment video show significant changes in cortisol level, heart rate, and measures of cognitive control. Instead, previously victimized individuals who are exposed to the treatment video show biological markers and cognitive performance comparable to those measured in individuals exposed to the control video. These results suggest a phenomenon of desensitization or habituation of victims to crime exposure. © 2017 Elsevier B.V.
format JOUR
author Di Tella, R.
Freira, L.
Gálvez, R.H.
Schargrodsky, E.
Shalom, D.
Sigman, M.
author_facet Di Tella, R.
Freira, L.
Gálvez, R.H.
Schargrodsky, E.
Shalom, D.
Sigman, M.
author_sort Di Tella, R.
title Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events
title_short Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events
title_full Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events
title_fullStr Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events
title_full_unstemmed Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events
title_sort crime and violence: desensitization in victims to watching criminal events
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01672681_v159_n_p613_DiTella
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AT galvezrh crimeandviolencedesensitizationinvictimstowatchingcriminalevents
AT schargrodskye crimeandviolencedesensitizationinvictimstowatchingcriminalevents
AT shalomd crimeandviolencedesensitizationinvictimstowatchingcriminalevents
AT sigmanm crimeandviolencedesensitizationinvictimstowatchingcriminalevents
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