Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events
We study desensitization to crime in a lab experiment by showing footage of criminal acts to a group of subjects, some of whom have been previously victimized. We measure biological markers of stress and behavioral indices of cognitive control before and after treated participants watch a series of...
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Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01672681_v159_n_p613_DiTella |
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todo:paper_01672681_v159_n_p613_DiTella2023-10-03T15:04:31Z Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events Di Tella, R. Freira, L. Gálvez, R.H. Schargrodsky, E. Shalom, D. Sigman, M. Biological markers Crime Desensitization Experiment Victimization We study desensitization to crime in a lab experiment by showing footage of criminal acts to a group of subjects, some of whom have been previously victimized. We measure biological markers of stress and behavioral indices of cognitive control before and after treated participants watch a series of real, crime-related videos (while the control group watches non-crime-related videos). Not previously victimized participants exposed to the treatment video show significant changes in cortisol level, heart rate, and measures of cognitive control. Instead, previously victimized individuals who are exposed to the treatment video show biological markers and cognitive performance comparable to those measured in individuals exposed to the control video. These results suggest a phenomenon of desensitization or habituation of victims to crime exposure. © 2017 Elsevier B.V. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01672681_v159_n_p613_DiTella |
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Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
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Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Biological markers Crime Desensitization Experiment Victimization |
spellingShingle |
Biological markers Crime Desensitization Experiment Victimization Di Tella, R. Freira, L. Gálvez, R.H. Schargrodsky, E. Shalom, D. Sigman, M. Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events |
topic_facet |
Biological markers Crime Desensitization Experiment Victimization |
description |
We study desensitization to crime in a lab experiment by showing footage of criminal acts to a group of subjects, some of whom have been previously victimized. We measure biological markers of stress and behavioral indices of cognitive control before and after treated participants watch a series of real, crime-related videos (while the control group watches non-crime-related videos). Not previously victimized participants exposed to the treatment video show significant changes in cortisol level, heart rate, and measures of cognitive control. Instead, previously victimized individuals who are exposed to the treatment video show biological markers and cognitive performance comparable to those measured in individuals exposed to the control video. These results suggest a phenomenon of desensitization or habituation of victims to crime exposure. © 2017 Elsevier B.V. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Di Tella, R. Freira, L. Gálvez, R.H. Schargrodsky, E. Shalom, D. Sigman, M. |
author_facet |
Di Tella, R. Freira, L. Gálvez, R.H. Schargrodsky, E. Shalom, D. Sigman, M. |
author_sort |
Di Tella, R. |
title |
Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events |
title_short |
Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events |
title_full |
Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events |
title_fullStr |
Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events |
title_full_unstemmed |
Crime and violence: Desensitization in victims to watching criminal events |
title_sort |
crime and violence: desensitization in victims to watching criminal events |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01672681_v159_n_p613_DiTella |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ditellar crimeandviolencedesensitizationinvictimstowatchingcriminalevents AT freiral crimeandviolencedesensitizationinvictimstowatchingcriminalevents AT galvezrh crimeandviolencedesensitizationinvictimstowatchingcriminalevents AT schargrodskye crimeandviolencedesensitizationinvictimstowatchingcriminalevents AT shalomd crimeandviolencedesensitizationinvictimstowatchingcriminalevents AT sigmanm crimeandviolencedesensitizationinvictimstowatchingcriminalevents |
_version_ |
1782025265351753728 |