Faster photosynthetic induction in tobacco by expressing cyanobacterial flavodiiron proteins in chloroplasts

Plants grown in the field experience sharp changes in irradiation due to shading effects caused by clouds, other leaves, etc. The excess of absorbed light energy is dissipated by a number of mechanisms including cyclic electron transport, photorespiration, and Mehler-type reactions. This protection...

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Autores principales: Gómez, R., Carrillo, N., Morelli, M.P., Tula, S., Shahinnia, F., Hajirezaei, M.-R., Lodeyro, A.F.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01668595_v136_n2_p129_Gomez
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spelling todo:paper_01668595_v136_n2_p129_Gomez2023-10-03T15:04:27Z Faster photosynthetic induction in tobacco by expressing cyanobacterial flavodiiron proteins in chloroplasts Gómez, R. Carrillo, N. Morelli, M.P. Tula, S. Shahinnia, F. Hajirezaei, M.-R. Lodeyro, A.F. Alternative electron transport Dark–light transitions Flavodiiron proteins Non-photochemical quenching Photosynthesis Photosynthetic efficiency antimycin A1 bacterial protein multienzyme complex chloroplast drug effect electron transport genetics metabolism photosynthesis physiology Synechocystis tobacco transgenic plant Antimycin A Bacterial Proteins Chloroplasts Electron Transport Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins Photosynthesis Plants, Genetically Modified Synechocystis Tobacco Plants grown in the field experience sharp changes in irradiation due to shading effects caused by clouds, other leaves, etc. The excess of absorbed light energy is dissipated by a number of mechanisms including cyclic electron transport, photorespiration, and Mehler-type reactions. This protection is essential for survival but decreases photosynthetic efficiency. All phototrophs except angiosperms harbor flavodiiron proteins (Flvs) which relieve the excess of excitation energy on the photosynthetic electron transport chain by reducing oxygen directly to water. Introduction of cyanobacterial Flv1/Flv3 in tobacco chloroplasts resulted in transgenic plants that showed similar photosynthetic performance under steady-state illumination, but displayed faster recovery of various photosynthetic parameters, including electron transport and non-photochemical quenching during dark–light transitions. They also kept the electron transport chain in a more oxidized state and enhanced the proton motive force of dark-adapted leaves. The results indicate that, by acting as electron sinks during light transitions, Flvs contribute to increase photosynthesis protection and efficiency under changing environmental conditions as those found by plants in the field. © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media B.V. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01668595_v136_n2_p129_Gomez
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Alternative electron transport
Dark–light transitions
Flavodiiron proteins
Non-photochemical quenching
Photosynthesis
Photosynthetic efficiency
antimycin A1
bacterial protein
multienzyme complex
chloroplast
drug effect
electron transport
genetics
metabolism
photosynthesis
physiology
Synechocystis
tobacco
transgenic plant
Antimycin A
Bacterial Proteins
Chloroplasts
Electron Transport
Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins
Photosynthesis
Plants, Genetically Modified
Synechocystis
Tobacco
spellingShingle Alternative electron transport
Dark–light transitions
Flavodiiron proteins
Non-photochemical quenching
Photosynthesis
Photosynthetic efficiency
antimycin A1
bacterial protein
multienzyme complex
chloroplast
drug effect
electron transport
genetics
metabolism
photosynthesis
physiology
Synechocystis
tobacco
transgenic plant
Antimycin A
Bacterial Proteins
Chloroplasts
Electron Transport
Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins
Photosynthesis
Plants, Genetically Modified
Synechocystis
Tobacco
Gómez, R.
Carrillo, N.
Morelli, M.P.
Tula, S.
Shahinnia, F.
Hajirezaei, M.-R.
Lodeyro, A.F.
Faster photosynthetic induction in tobacco by expressing cyanobacterial flavodiiron proteins in chloroplasts
topic_facet Alternative electron transport
Dark–light transitions
Flavodiiron proteins
Non-photochemical quenching
Photosynthesis
Photosynthetic efficiency
antimycin A1
bacterial protein
multienzyme complex
chloroplast
drug effect
electron transport
genetics
metabolism
photosynthesis
physiology
Synechocystis
tobacco
transgenic plant
Antimycin A
Bacterial Proteins
Chloroplasts
Electron Transport
Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins
Photosynthesis
Plants, Genetically Modified
Synechocystis
Tobacco
description Plants grown in the field experience sharp changes in irradiation due to shading effects caused by clouds, other leaves, etc. The excess of absorbed light energy is dissipated by a number of mechanisms including cyclic electron transport, photorespiration, and Mehler-type reactions. This protection is essential for survival but decreases photosynthetic efficiency. All phototrophs except angiosperms harbor flavodiiron proteins (Flvs) which relieve the excess of excitation energy on the photosynthetic electron transport chain by reducing oxygen directly to water. Introduction of cyanobacterial Flv1/Flv3 in tobacco chloroplasts resulted in transgenic plants that showed similar photosynthetic performance under steady-state illumination, but displayed faster recovery of various photosynthetic parameters, including electron transport and non-photochemical quenching during dark–light transitions. They also kept the electron transport chain in a more oxidized state and enhanced the proton motive force of dark-adapted leaves. The results indicate that, by acting as electron sinks during light transitions, Flvs contribute to increase photosynthesis protection and efficiency under changing environmental conditions as those found by plants in the field. © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
format JOUR
author Gómez, R.
Carrillo, N.
Morelli, M.P.
Tula, S.
Shahinnia, F.
Hajirezaei, M.-R.
Lodeyro, A.F.
author_facet Gómez, R.
Carrillo, N.
Morelli, M.P.
Tula, S.
Shahinnia, F.
Hajirezaei, M.-R.
Lodeyro, A.F.
author_sort Gómez, R.
title Faster photosynthetic induction in tobacco by expressing cyanobacterial flavodiiron proteins in chloroplasts
title_short Faster photosynthetic induction in tobacco by expressing cyanobacterial flavodiiron proteins in chloroplasts
title_full Faster photosynthetic induction in tobacco by expressing cyanobacterial flavodiiron proteins in chloroplasts
title_fullStr Faster photosynthetic induction in tobacco by expressing cyanobacterial flavodiiron proteins in chloroplasts
title_full_unstemmed Faster photosynthetic induction in tobacco by expressing cyanobacterial flavodiiron proteins in chloroplasts
title_sort faster photosynthetic induction in tobacco by expressing cyanobacterial flavodiiron proteins in chloroplasts
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01668595_v136_n2_p129_Gomez
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