Distinguishing childhood absence epilepsy patients from controls by the analysis of their background brain electrical activity (II): A combinatorial optimization approach for electrode selection

In this sequel to our previous work [Rosso OA, Mendes A, Rostas JA, Hunter M, Moscato P. Distinguishing childhood absence epilepsy patients from controls by the analysis of their background brain electrical activity. J. Neurosci. Methods 2009;177:461-68], we extend the analysis of background electro...

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Autores principales: Rosso, O.A., Mendes, A., Berretta, R., Rostas, J.A., Hunter, M., Moscato, P.
Formato: JOUR
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EEG
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01650270_v181_n2_p257_Rosso
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spelling todo:paper_01650270_v181_n2_p257_Rosso2023-10-03T15:02:35Z Distinguishing childhood absence epilepsy patients from controls by the analysis of their background brain electrical activity (II): A combinatorial optimization approach for electrode selection Rosso, O.A. Mendes, A. Berretta, R. Rostas, J.A. Hunter, M. Moscato, P. Absence epilepsy Background Classification EEG absence analytic method article behavior brain electrophysiology child clinical article controlled study diagnostic accuracy diagnostic value electrode electroencephalography female functional assessment human priority journal process optimization Brain Child Electrodes Electrodiagnosis Electroencephalography Epilepsy, Absence Female Humans Models, Neurological Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted In this sequel to our previous work [Rosso OA, Mendes A, Rostas JA, Hunter M, Moscato P. Distinguishing childhood absence epilepsy patients from controls by the analysis of their background brain electrical activity. J. Neurosci. Methods 2009;177:461-68], we extend the analysis of background electroencephalography (EEG), recorded with scalp electrodes in a clinical setting, in children with childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) and control individuals. The same set of individuals was considered-five CAE patients, all right-handed females and aged 6-8 years. The EEG was obtained using bipolar connections from a standard 10-20 electrode placement. The functional activity between electrodes was evaluated using a wavelet decomposition in conjunction with the Wootters distance. In the previous study, a Kruskal-Wallis statistical test was used to select the pairs of electrodes with differentiated behavior between CAE and control samples (classes). In this contribution, we present the results for a combinatorial optimization approach to select the pairs of electrodes. The new method produces a better separation between the classes, and at the same time uses a smaller number of features (pairs of electrodes). It managed to almost halve the number of features and also improves the separation between the CAE and control samples. The new results strengthen the hypothesis that mostly fronto-central electrodes carry useful information and patterns that can help to discriminate CAE cases from controls. Finally, we provide a comprehensive set of tests and in-depth explanation of the method and results. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01650270_v181_n2_p257_Rosso
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Absence epilepsy
Background
Classification
EEG
absence
analytic method
article
behavior
brain electrophysiology
child
clinical article
controlled study
diagnostic accuracy
diagnostic value
electrode
electroencephalography
female
functional assessment
human
priority journal
process optimization
Brain
Child
Electrodes
Electrodiagnosis
Electroencephalography
Epilepsy, Absence
Female
Humans
Models, Neurological
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
spellingShingle Absence epilepsy
Background
Classification
EEG
absence
analytic method
article
behavior
brain electrophysiology
child
clinical article
controlled study
diagnostic accuracy
diagnostic value
electrode
electroencephalography
female
functional assessment
human
priority journal
process optimization
Brain
Child
Electrodes
Electrodiagnosis
Electroencephalography
Epilepsy, Absence
Female
Humans
Models, Neurological
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
Rosso, O.A.
Mendes, A.
Berretta, R.
Rostas, J.A.
Hunter, M.
Moscato, P.
Distinguishing childhood absence epilepsy patients from controls by the analysis of their background brain electrical activity (II): A combinatorial optimization approach for electrode selection
topic_facet Absence epilepsy
Background
Classification
EEG
absence
analytic method
article
behavior
brain electrophysiology
child
clinical article
controlled study
diagnostic accuracy
diagnostic value
electrode
electroencephalography
female
functional assessment
human
priority journal
process optimization
Brain
Child
Electrodes
Electrodiagnosis
Electroencephalography
Epilepsy, Absence
Female
Humans
Models, Neurological
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
description In this sequel to our previous work [Rosso OA, Mendes A, Rostas JA, Hunter M, Moscato P. Distinguishing childhood absence epilepsy patients from controls by the analysis of their background brain electrical activity. J. Neurosci. Methods 2009;177:461-68], we extend the analysis of background electroencephalography (EEG), recorded with scalp electrodes in a clinical setting, in children with childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) and control individuals. The same set of individuals was considered-five CAE patients, all right-handed females and aged 6-8 years. The EEG was obtained using bipolar connections from a standard 10-20 electrode placement. The functional activity between electrodes was evaluated using a wavelet decomposition in conjunction with the Wootters distance. In the previous study, a Kruskal-Wallis statistical test was used to select the pairs of electrodes with differentiated behavior between CAE and control samples (classes). In this contribution, we present the results for a combinatorial optimization approach to select the pairs of electrodes. The new method produces a better separation between the classes, and at the same time uses a smaller number of features (pairs of electrodes). It managed to almost halve the number of features and also improves the separation between the CAE and control samples. The new results strengthen the hypothesis that mostly fronto-central electrodes carry useful information and patterns that can help to discriminate CAE cases from controls. Finally, we provide a comprehensive set of tests and in-depth explanation of the method and results. © 2009 Elsevier B.V.
format JOUR
author Rosso, O.A.
Mendes, A.
Berretta, R.
Rostas, J.A.
Hunter, M.
Moscato, P.
author_facet Rosso, O.A.
Mendes, A.
Berretta, R.
Rostas, J.A.
Hunter, M.
Moscato, P.
author_sort Rosso, O.A.
title Distinguishing childhood absence epilepsy patients from controls by the analysis of their background brain electrical activity (II): A combinatorial optimization approach for electrode selection
title_short Distinguishing childhood absence epilepsy patients from controls by the analysis of their background brain electrical activity (II): A combinatorial optimization approach for electrode selection
title_full Distinguishing childhood absence epilepsy patients from controls by the analysis of their background brain electrical activity (II): A combinatorial optimization approach for electrode selection
title_fullStr Distinguishing childhood absence epilepsy patients from controls by the analysis of their background brain electrical activity (II): A combinatorial optimization approach for electrode selection
title_full_unstemmed Distinguishing childhood absence epilepsy patients from controls by the analysis of their background brain electrical activity (II): A combinatorial optimization approach for electrode selection
title_sort distinguishing childhood absence epilepsy patients from controls by the analysis of their background brain electrical activity (ii): a combinatorial optimization approach for electrode selection
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01650270_v181_n2_p257_Rosso
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