The key role of water in the dioxygenase function of Escherichia coli flavohemoglobin

Flavohemoglobins (FHbs) are members of the globin superfamily, widely distributed among prokaryotes and eukaryotes that have been shown to carry out nitric oxide dioxygenase (NOD) activity. In prokaryotes, such as Escherichia coli, NOD activity is a defence mechanism against the NO release by the ma...

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Autores principales: Ferreiro, D.N., Boechi, L., Estrin, D.A., Martí, M.A.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01620134_v119_n_p75_Ferreiro
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spelling todo:paper_01620134_v119_n_p75_Ferreiro2023-10-03T15:01:29Z The key role of water in the dioxygenase function of Escherichia coli flavohemoglobin Ferreiro, D.N. Boechi, L. Estrin, D.A. Martí, M.A. Flavohemoglobin Molecular dynamics Oxygen stabilization Protein electron transfer cytochrome b5 reductase dioxygenase flavohemoglobin hemoglobin derivative hemoprotein leghemoglobin ligand oxygen truncated hemoglobin unclassified drug water article computer simulation crystal structure dissociation electron transport enzyme active site enzyme activity Escherichia coli hydrogen bond hydrophobicity ligand binding oxidation reduction potential protein function protein structure proton transport structure activity relation Biocatalysis Catalytic Domain Computer Simulation Electron-Transferring Flavoproteins Electrons Escherichia coli Escherichia coli Proteins Hemoglobins Hydrogen Bonding Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions Kinetics Ligands Models, Molecular NAD Nitric Oxide Oxygen Oxygenases Structure-Activity Relationship Thermodynamics Water Escherichia coli Eukaryota Prokaryota Flavohemoglobins (FHbs) are members of the globin superfamily, widely distributed among prokaryotes and eukaryotes that have been shown to carry out nitric oxide dioxygenase (NOD) activity. In prokaryotes, such as Escherichia coli, NOD activity is a defence mechanism against the NO release by the macrophages of the hosts' immune system during infection. Because of that, FHbs have been studied thoroughly and several drugs have been developed in an effort to fight infectious processes. Nevertheless, the protein's structural determinants involved in the NOD activity are still poorly understood. In this context, the aim of the present work is to unravel the molecular basis of FHbs structural dynamics-to-function relationship using state of the art computer simulation tools. In an effort to fulfill this goal, we studied three key processes that determine NOD activity, namely i) ligand migration into the active site ii) stabilization of the coordinated oxygen and iii) intra-protein electron transfer (ET). Our results allowed us to determine key factors related to all three processes like the presence of a long hydrophobic tunnel for ligand migration, the presence of a water mediated hydrogen bond to stabilize the coordinated oxygen and therefore achieve a high affinity, and the best possible ET paths between the FAD and the heme, where water molecules play an important role. Taken together the presented results close an important gap in our understanding of the wide and diverse globin structural-functional relationships. © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Fil:Ferreiro, D.N. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Boechi, L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Estrin, D.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Martí, M.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01620134_v119_n_p75_Ferreiro
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Flavohemoglobin
Molecular dynamics
Oxygen stabilization
Protein electron transfer
cytochrome b5 reductase
dioxygenase
flavohemoglobin
hemoglobin derivative
hemoprotein
leghemoglobin
ligand
oxygen
truncated hemoglobin
unclassified drug
water
article
computer simulation
crystal structure
dissociation
electron transport
enzyme active site
enzyme activity
Escherichia coli
hydrogen bond
hydrophobicity
ligand binding
oxidation reduction potential
protein function
protein structure
proton transport
structure activity relation
Biocatalysis
Catalytic Domain
Computer Simulation
Electron-Transferring Flavoproteins
Electrons
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli Proteins
Hemoglobins
Hydrogen Bonding
Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
Kinetics
Ligands
Models, Molecular
NAD
Nitric Oxide
Oxygen
Oxygenases
Structure-Activity Relationship
Thermodynamics
Water
Escherichia coli
Eukaryota
Prokaryota
spellingShingle Flavohemoglobin
Molecular dynamics
Oxygen stabilization
Protein electron transfer
cytochrome b5 reductase
dioxygenase
flavohemoglobin
hemoglobin derivative
hemoprotein
leghemoglobin
ligand
oxygen
truncated hemoglobin
unclassified drug
water
article
computer simulation
crystal structure
dissociation
electron transport
enzyme active site
enzyme activity
Escherichia coli
hydrogen bond
hydrophobicity
ligand binding
oxidation reduction potential
protein function
protein structure
proton transport
structure activity relation
Biocatalysis
Catalytic Domain
Computer Simulation
Electron-Transferring Flavoproteins
Electrons
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli Proteins
Hemoglobins
Hydrogen Bonding
Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
Kinetics
Ligands
Models, Molecular
NAD
Nitric Oxide
Oxygen
Oxygenases
Structure-Activity Relationship
Thermodynamics
Water
Escherichia coli
Eukaryota
Prokaryota
Ferreiro, D.N.
Boechi, L.
Estrin, D.A.
Martí, M.A.
The key role of water in the dioxygenase function of Escherichia coli flavohemoglobin
topic_facet Flavohemoglobin
Molecular dynamics
Oxygen stabilization
Protein electron transfer
cytochrome b5 reductase
dioxygenase
flavohemoglobin
hemoglobin derivative
hemoprotein
leghemoglobin
ligand
oxygen
truncated hemoglobin
unclassified drug
water
article
computer simulation
crystal structure
dissociation
electron transport
enzyme active site
enzyme activity
Escherichia coli
hydrogen bond
hydrophobicity
ligand binding
oxidation reduction potential
protein function
protein structure
proton transport
structure activity relation
Biocatalysis
Catalytic Domain
Computer Simulation
Electron-Transferring Flavoproteins
Electrons
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli Proteins
Hemoglobins
Hydrogen Bonding
Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
Kinetics
Ligands
Models, Molecular
NAD
Nitric Oxide
Oxygen
Oxygenases
Structure-Activity Relationship
Thermodynamics
Water
Escherichia coli
Eukaryota
Prokaryota
description Flavohemoglobins (FHbs) are members of the globin superfamily, widely distributed among prokaryotes and eukaryotes that have been shown to carry out nitric oxide dioxygenase (NOD) activity. In prokaryotes, such as Escherichia coli, NOD activity is a defence mechanism against the NO release by the macrophages of the hosts' immune system during infection. Because of that, FHbs have been studied thoroughly and several drugs have been developed in an effort to fight infectious processes. Nevertheless, the protein's structural determinants involved in the NOD activity are still poorly understood. In this context, the aim of the present work is to unravel the molecular basis of FHbs structural dynamics-to-function relationship using state of the art computer simulation tools. In an effort to fulfill this goal, we studied three key processes that determine NOD activity, namely i) ligand migration into the active site ii) stabilization of the coordinated oxygen and iii) intra-protein electron transfer (ET). Our results allowed us to determine key factors related to all three processes like the presence of a long hydrophobic tunnel for ligand migration, the presence of a water mediated hydrogen bond to stabilize the coordinated oxygen and therefore achieve a high affinity, and the best possible ET paths between the FAD and the heme, where water molecules play an important role. Taken together the presented results close an important gap in our understanding of the wide and diverse globin structural-functional relationships. © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Ferreiro, D.N.
Boechi, L.
Estrin, D.A.
Martí, M.A.
author_facet Ferreiro, D.N.
Boechi, L.
Estrin, D.A.
Martí, M.A.
author_sort Ferreiro, D.N.
title The key role of water in the dioxygenase function of Escherichia coli flavohemoglobin
title_short The key role of water in the dioxygenase function of Escherichia coli flavohemoglobin
title_full The key role of water in the dioxygenase function of Escherichia coli flavohemoglobin
title_fullStr The key role of water in the dioxygenase function of Escherichia coli flavohemoglobin
title_full_unstemmed The key role of water in the dioxygenase function of Escherichia coli flavohemoglobin
title_sort key role of water in the dioxygenase function of escherichia coli flavohemoglobin
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01620134_v119_n_p75_Ferreiro
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