Minor polysaccharidic constituents from the red seaweed Hypnea musciformis. Appearance of a novel branched uronic acid

Two polysaccharide fractions isolated from Hypnea musciformis after room temperature- and hot water extraction, soluble after KCl precipitation of the more abundant carrageenans, were subfractionated by ion-exchange chromatography eluting with increasing concentrations of NaCl. The lowest NaCl conce...

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Autores principales: Cosenza, V.A., Navarro, D.A., Stortz, C.A.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v157_n_p156_Cosenza
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spelling todo:paper_01448617_v157_n_p156_Cosenza2023-10-03T14:59:37Z Minor polysaccharidic constituents from the red seaweed Hypnea musciformis. Appearance of a novel branched uronic acid Cosenza, V.A. Navarro, D.A. Stortz, C.A. 3-C-carboxy-D-erythrofuranose Agarans Apiuronic acid Carrageenans Hypnea musciformis Chromatographic analysis Ion chromatography Ion exchange 3-C-carboxy-D-erythrofuranose Agarans Carrageenans Hot water extraction Hypnea musciformis Ion exchange chromatography Kappaphycus alvarezii NaCl concentration Chromatography carrageenan polysaccharide uronic acid chemistry isolation and purification red alga seaweed Carrageenan Polysaccharides Rhodophyta Seaweed Uronic Acids Two polysaccharide fractions isolated from Hypnea musciformis after room temperature- and hot water extraction, soluble after KCl precipitation of the more abundant carrageenans, were subfractionated by ion-exchange chromatography eluting with increasing concentrations of NaCl. The lowest NaCl concentration (0.2 M) eluted agarans. The DL-hybrids (or mixtures) eluted at intermediate concentrations of NaCl. The D/L-galactose ratio and the sulfate proportion increased with the NaCl concentration. Different types of substitution were present, mainly at C-3 with sulfate, Xyl and methylated Gal stubs, as well as low amounts of 3,6-AnGal. A novel constituent, identified as 3-C-carboxy-D-erythrose1 in its β-furanosic form, was found linked to C-6 of β-Gal units. A search carried out in other species like Iridaea undulosa and Kappaphycus alvarezii also revealed the same constituent. Finally, the late-eluting fractions were mostly carrageenans, with a structure consistent with that of a κ/ι/ν-carrageenan hybrid. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd Fil:Navarro, D.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Stortz, C.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v157_n_p156_Cosenza
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic 3-C-carboxy-D-erythrofuranose
Agarans
Apiuronic acid
Carrageenans
Hypnea musciformis
Chromatographic analysis
Ion chromatography
Ion exchange
3-C-carboxy-D-erythrofuranose
Agarans
Carrageenans
Hot water extraction
Hypnea musciformis
Ion exchange chromatography
Kappaphycus alvarezii
NaCl concentration
Chromatography
carrageenan
polysaccharide
uronic acid
chemistry
isolation and purification
red alga
seaweed
Carrageenan
Polysaccharides
Rhodophyta
Seaweed
Uronic Acids
spellingShingle 3-C-carboxy-D-erythrofuranose
Agarans
Apiuronic acid
Carrageenans
Hypnea musciformis
Chromatographic analysis
Ion chromatography
Ion exchange
3-C-carboxy-D-erythrofuranose
Agarans
Carrageenans
Hot water extraction
Hypnea musciformis
Ion exchange chromatography
Kappaphycus alvarezii
NaCl concentration
Chromatography
carrageenan
polysaccharide
uronic acid
chemistry
isolation and purification
red alga
seaweed
Carrageenan
Polysaccharides
Rhodophyta
Seaweed
Uronic Acids
Cosenza, V.A.
Navarro, D.A.
Stortz, C.A.
Minor polysaccharidic constituents from the red seaweed Hypnea musciformis. Appearance of a novel branched uronic acid
topic_facet 3-C-carboxy-D-erythrofuranose
Agarans
Apiuronic acid
Carrageenans
Hypnea musciformis
Chromatographic analysis
Ion chromatography
Ion exchange
3-C-carboxy-D-erythrofuranose
Agarans
Carrageenans
Hot water extraction
Hypnea musciformis
Ion exchange chromatography
Kappaphycus alvarezii
NaCl concentration
Chromatography
carrageenan
polysaccharide
uronic acid
chemistry
isolation and purification
red alga
seaweed
Carrageenan
Polysaccharides
Rhodophyta
Seaweed
Uronic Acids
description Two polysaccharide fractions isolated from Hypnea musciformis after room temperature- and hot water extraction, soluble after KCl precipitation of the more abundant carrageenans, were subfractionated by ion-exchange chromatography eluting with increasing concentrations of NaCl. The lowest NaCl concentration (0.2 M) eluted agarans. The DL-hybrids (or mixtures) eluted at intermediate concentrations of NaCl. The D/L-galactose ratio and the sulfate proportion increased with the NaCl concentration. Different types of substitution were present, mainly at C-3 with sulfate, Xyl and methylated Gal stubs, as well as low amounts of 3,6-AnGal. A novel constituent, identified as 3-C-carboxy-D-erythrose1 in its β-furanosic form, was found linked to C-6 of β-Gal units. A search carried out in other species like Iridaea undulosa and Kappaphycus alvarezii also revealed the same constituent. Finally, the late-eluting fractions were mostly carrageenans, with a structure consistent with that of a κ/ι/ν-carrageenan hybrid. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
format JOUR
author Cosenza, V.A.
Navarro, D.A.
Stortz, C.A.
author_facet Cosenza, V.A.
Navarro, D.A.
Stortz, C.A.
author_sort Cosenza, V.A.
title Minor polysaccharidic constituents from the red seaweed Hypnea musciformis. Appearance of a novel branched uronic acid
title_short Minor polysaccharidic constituents from the red seaweed Hypnea musciformis. Appearance of a novel branched uronic acid
title_full Minor polysaccharidic constituents from the red seaweed Hypnea musciformis. Appearance of a novel branched uronic acid
title_fullStr Minor polysaccharidic constituents from the red seaweed Hypnea musciformis. Appearance of a novel branched uronic acid
title_full_unstemmed Minor polysaccharidic constituents from the red seaweed Hypnea musciformis. Appearance of a novel branched uronic acid
title_sort minor polysaccharidic constituents from the red seaweed hypnea musciformis. appearance of a novel branched uronic acid
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v157_n_p156_Cosenza
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