Studies on the skeletal cell wall of the cystocarpic stage of the red seaweed Iridaea undulosa B.Part II. Fractionation of the cell wall and methylation analysis of the inner core-fibrillar polysaccharides

In order to determine the structure of the fibrillar cell wall, the material isolated from cystocarpic thalli of the red seaweed Iridaea undulosa was fractionated using different media. While classical methods produced a scarce solubilization of material, the use of lithium salts in polar aprotic so...

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Autores principales: Flores, M.L., Stortz, C.A., Cerezo, A.S.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01418130_v27_n1_p21_Flores
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spelling todo:paper_01418130_v27_n1_p21_Flores2023-10-03T14:58:45Z Studies on the skeletal cell wall of the cystocarpic stage of the red seaweed Iridaea undulosa B.Part II. Fractionation of the cell wall and methylation analysis of the inner core-fibrillar polysaccharides Flores, M.L. Stortz, C.A. Cerezo, A.S. Cell wall Fibrillar polysaccharides Iridaea undulosa Rhodophyta cellulose dimethyl sulfoxide galactan glycoprotein lithium salt mannan n,n dimethylacetamide polysaccharide protein proteinase reagent solvent analytic method article cell wall chemical analysis controlled study extraction fractionation iridaea undulosa methylation nonhuman seaweed solubilization Acetylglucosamine Cell Extracts Cell Fractionation Cell Wall Methylation Monosaccharides Plant Proteins Polysaccharides Seaweed In order to determine the structure of the fibrillar cell wall, the material isolated from cystocarpic thalli of the red seaweed Iridaea undulosa was fractionated using different media. While classical methods produced a scarce solubilization of material, the use of lithium salts in polar aprotic solvents (dimethylsulfoxide or N,N-dimethylacetamide), had successfully extracted higher amounts of material. The final residue from the Li+/DMSO extraction contains cellulose and a mannan, while that from the Li+/DMAc extraction contains only cellulose and traces of a galactan. Methylation analyses of both residues confirm the presence of those polysaccharides, and shows that the mannan is (1→4)-linked. Treatment with proteases suggests that the protein is efficiently shielded from digestion. All the extracts and residues contain major amounts of (glyco)proteins and/or proteins, in agreement with a previous suggestion that they are of major importance in the structure of the cell wall. Copyright (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01418130_v27_n1_p21_Flores
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Cell wall
Fibrillar polysaccharides
Iridaea undulosa
Rhodophyta
cellulose
dimethyl sulfoxide
galactan
glycoprotein
lithium salt
mannan
n,n dimethylacetamide
polysaccharide
protein
proteinase
reagent
solvent
analytic method
article
cell wall
chemical analysis
controlled study
extraction
fractionation
iridaea undulosa
methylation
nonhuman
seaweed
solubilization
Acetylglucosamine
Cell Extracts
Cell Fractionation
Cell Wall
Methylation
Monosaccharides
Plant Proteins
Polysaccharides
Seaweed
spellingShingle Cell wall
Fibrillar polysaccharides
Iridaea undulosa
Rhodophyta
cellulose
dimethyl sulfoxide
galactan
glycoprotein
lithium salt
mannan
n,n dimethylacetamide
polysaccharide
protein
proteinase
reagent
solvent
analytic method
article
cell wall
chemical analysis
controlled study
extraction
fractionation
iridaea undulosa
methylation
nonhuman
seaweed
solubilization
Acetylglucosamine
Cell Extracts
Cell Fractionation
Cell Wall
Methylation
Monosaccharides
Plant Proteins
Polysaccharides
Seaweed
Flores, M.L.
Stortz, C.A.
Cerezo, A.S.
Studies on the skeletal cell wall of the cystocarpic stage of the red seaweed Iridaea undulosa B.Part II. Fractionation of the cell wall and methylation analysis of the inner core-fibrillar polysaccharides
topic_facet Cell wall
Fibrillar polysaccharides
Iridaea undulosa
Rhodophyta
cellulose
dimethyl sulfoxide
galactan
glycoprotein
lithium salt
mannan
n,n dimethylacetamide
polysaccharide
protein
proteinase
reagent
solvent
analytic method
article
cell wall
chemical analysis
controlled study
extraction
fractionation
iridaea undulosa
methylation
nonhuman
seaweed
solubilization
Acetylglucosamine
Cell Extracts
Cell Fractionation
Cell Wall
Methylation
Monosaccharides
Plant Proteins
Polysaccharides
Seaweed
description In order to determine the structure of the fibrillar cell wall, the material isolated from cystocarpic thalli of the red seaweed Iridaea undulosa was fractionated using different media. While classical methods produced a scarce solubilization of material, the use of lithium salts in polar aprotic solvents (dimethylsulfoxide or N,N-dimethylacetamide), had successfully extracted higher amounts of material. The final residue from the Li+/DMSO extraction contains cellulose and a mannan, while that from the Li+/DMAc extraction contains only cellulose and traces of a galactan. Methylation analyses of both residues confirm the presence of those polysaccharides, and shows that the mannan is (1→4)-linked. Treatment with proteases suggests that the protein is efficiently shielded from digestion. All the extracts and residues contain major amounts of (glyco)proteins and/or proteins, in agreement with a previous suggestion that they are of major importance in the structure of the cell wall. Copyright (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V.
format JOUR
author Flores, M.L.
Stortz, C.A.
Cerezo, A.S.
author_facet Flores, M.L.
Stortz, C.A.
Cerezo, A.S.
author_sort Flores, M.L.
title Studies on the skeletal cell wall of the cystocarpic stage of the red seaweed Iridaea undulosa B.Part II. Fractionation of the cell wall and methylation analysis of the inner core-fibrillar polysaccharides
title_short Studies on the skeletal cell wall of the cystocarpic stage of the red seaweed Iridaea undulosa B.Part II. Fractionation of the cell wall and methylation analysis of the inner core-fibrillar polysaccharides
title_full Studies on the skeletal cell wall of the cystocarpic stage of the red seaweed Iridaea undulosa B.Part II. Fractionation of the cell wall and methylation analysis of the inner core-fibrillar polysaccharides
title_fullStr Studies on the skeletal cell wall of the cystocarpic stage of the red seaweed Iridaea undulosa B.Part II. Fractionation of the cell wall and methylation analysis of the inner core-fibrillar polysaccharides
title_full_unstemmed Studies on the skeletal cell wall of the cystocarpic stage of the red seaweed Iridaea undulosa B.Part II. Fractionation of the cell wall and methylation analysis of the inner core-fibrillar polysaccharides
title_sort studies on the skeletal cell wall of the cystocarpic stage of the red seaweed iridaea undulosa b.part ii. fractionation of the cell wall and methylation analysis of the inner core-fibrillar polysaccharides
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01418130_v27_n1_p21_Flores
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AT stortzca studiesontheskeletalcellwallofthecystocarpicstageoftheredseaweediridaeaundulosabpartiifractionationofthecellwallandmethylationanalysisoftheinnercorefibrillarpolysaccharides
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