Influence of chromosome two arrangements on viability and developmental time of Drosophila buzzatii

The influence of an inversion polymorphism of the cactophilic Drosophila buzzatii on life history traits was studied in experimental populations derived from the natural population of Arroyo Escobar, Argentina. The experiments designed to determine the best breeding conditions showed that 40 first i...

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Autores principales: Fanara, J.J., Hasson, E., Rodriguez, C., Vilardi, J.C.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01008455_v18_n1_p17_Fanara
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spelling todo:paper_01008455_v18_n1_p17_Fanara2023-10-03T14:57:16Z Influence of chromosome two arrangements on viability and developmental time of Drosophila buzzatii Fanara, J.J. Hasson, E. Rodriguez, C. Vilardi, J.C. animal cell article chromosome inversion development drosophila fitness karyotype natural population nonhuman The influence of an inversion polymorphism of the cactophilic Drosophila buzzatii on life history traits was studied in experimental populations derived from the natural population of Arroyo Escobar, Argentina. The experiments designed to determine the best breeding conditions showed that 40 first instar larvae per 5 cc. of culture medium minimized the effects of crowding. Significant differences for first instar larva to adult viability, developmental time and thorax length were detected among karyotypes. However, none of the karyotypes exhibited the best performance for all traits studied. In addition, significant differences were observed between homo and heterokaryotypes. The latter had, in general, better performances than homokaryotypes. However, the advantage of heterokaryotypes cannot be invoked to explain the maintenance of the inversion polymorphism. When the fitness values estimated under laboratory conditions were compared to the results of our previous selection components analysis performed on the same natural population, some discrepancies, attributable to the differences in breeding conditions were detected. Fil:Fanara, J.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Hasson, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Rodriguez, C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Vilardi, J.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01008455_v18_n1_p17_Fanara
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic animal cell
article
chromosome inversion
development
drosophila
fitness
karyotype
natural population
nonhuman
spellingShingle animal cell
article
chromosome inversion
development
drosophila
fitness
karyotype
natural population
nonhuman
Fanara, J.J.
Hasson, E.
Rodriguez, C.
Vilardi, J.C.
Influence of chromosome two arrangements on viability and developmental time of Drosophila buzzatii
topic_facet animal cell
article
chromosome inversion
development
drosophila
fitness
karyotype
natural population
nonhuman
description The influence of an inversion polymorphism of the cactophilic Drosophila buzzatii on life history traits was studied in experimental populations derived from the natural population of Arroyo Escobar, Argentina. The experiments designed to determine the best breeding conditions showed that 40 first instar larvae per 5 cc. of culture medium minimized the effects of crowding. Significant differences for first instar larva to adult viability, developmental time and thorax length were detected among karyotypes. However, none of the karyotypes exhibited the best performance for all traits studied. In addition, significant differences were observed between homo and heterokaryotypes. The latter had, in general, better performances than homokaryotypes. However, the advantage of heterokaryotypes cannot be invoked to explain the maintenance of the inversion polymorphism. When the fitness values estimated under laboratory conditions were compared to the results of our previous selection components analysis performed on the same natural population, some discrepancies, attributable to the differences in breeding conditions were detected.
format JOUR
author Fanara, J.J.
Hasson, E.
Rodriguez, C.
Vilardi, J.C.
author_facet Fanara, J.J.
Hasson, E.
Rodriguez, C.
Vilardi, J.C.
author_sort Fanara, J.J.
title Influence of chromosome two arrangements on viability and developmental time of Drosophila buzzatii
title_short Influence of chromosome two arrangements on viability and developmental time of Drosophila buzzatii
title_full Influence of chromosome two arrangements on viability and developmental time of Drosophila buzzatii
title_fullStr Influence of chromosome two arrangements on viability and developmental time of Drosophila buzzatii
title_full_unstemmed Influence of chromosome two arrangements on viability and developmental time of Drosophila buzzatii
title_sort influence of chromosome two arrangements on viability and developmental time of drosophila buzzatii
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01008455_v18_n1_p17_Fanara
work_keys_str_mv AT fanarajj influenceofchromosometwoarrangementsonviabilityanddevelopmentaltimeofdrosophilabuzzatii
AT hassone influenceofchromosometwoarrangementsonviabilityanddevelopmentaltimeofdrosophilabuzzatii
AT rodriguezc influenceofchromosometwoarrangementsonviabilityanddevelopmentaltimeofdrosophilabuzzatii
AT vilardijc influenceofchromosometwoarrangementsonviabilityanddevelopmentaltimeofdrosophilabuzzatii
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