Flight initiation by male Rhodnius prolixus is promoted by female odors
Several triatomine bug species utilize chemical cues for sexual communication. We tested whether female or male Rhodnius prolixus, a vector of Chagas disease, produce volatile chemicals that elicit flight responses from conspecifics, and then isolated the source of the chemical. Males confronted wit...
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todo:paper_00980331_v36_n4_p449_Zacharias2023-10-03T14:56:54Z Flight initiation by male Rhodnius prolixus is promoted by female odors Zacharias, C.A. Pontes, G.B. Lorenzo, M.G. Manrique, G. Chagas disease Communication Flight Hemiptera Metasternal glands Pheromones Reduviidae Rhodnius prolixus Sexual behavior Triatominae Trypanosoma sex pheromone Chagas disease chemical cue conspecific disease vector female flight insect odor olfactory cue pheromone sexual behavior volatile element animal article disease carrier female flying male odor physiology Rhodnius Animals Female Flight, Animal Insect Vectors Male Odors Rhodnius Sex Attractants Hemiptera Reduviidae Rhodnius Rhodnius prolixus Triatominae Trypanosoma Several triatomine bug species utilize chemical cues for sexual communication. We tested whether female or male Rhodnius prolixus, a vector of Chagas disease, produce volatile chemicals that elicit flight responses from conspecifics, and then isolated the source of the chemical. Males confronted with an airstream containing female odors showed a significantly greater take-off frequency compared to a blank airstream or an airstream with male odors. In contrast, females exhibited similar take-off frequencies to male or female odor as to a clean airstream. Occlusion of female metasternal glands with paraffin wax resulted in a significant decrease in male take-off frequency compared to that of intact females. Additionally, excised female metasternal glands elicited a similar take-off frequency from males as did intact females, both significantly greater than the take-off frequency to clean air. These results show that R. prolixus females release a pheromone from their metasternal glands that causes upwind flight in conspecific males. © 2010 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. Fil:Zacharias, C.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Lorenzo, M.G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Manrique, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00980331_v36_n4_p449_Zacharias |
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Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
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R-134 |
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Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Chagas disease Communication Flight Hemiptera Metasternal glands Pheromones Reduviidae Rhodnius prolixus Sexual behavior Triatominae Trypanosoma sex pheromone Chagas disease chemical cue conspecific disease vector female flight insect odor olfactory cue pheromone sexual behavior volatile element animal article disease carrier female flying male odor physiology Rhodnius Animals Female Flight, Animal Insect Vectors Male Odors Rhodnius Sex Attractants Hemiptera Reduviidae Rhodnius Rhodnius prolixus Triatominae Trypanosoma |
spellingShingle |
Chagas disease Communication Flight Hemiptera Metasternal glands Pheromones Reduviidae Rhodnius prolixus Sexual behavior Triatominae Trypanosoma sex pheromone Chagas disease chemical cue conspecific disease vector female flight insect odor olfactory cue pheromone sexual behavior volatile element animal article disease carrier female flying male odor physiology Rhodnius Animals Female Flight, Animal Insect Vectors Male Odors Rhodnius Sex Attractants Hemiptera Reduviidae Rhodnius Rhodnius prolixus Triatominae Trypanosoma Zacharias, C.A. Pontes, G.B. Lorenzo, M.G. Manrique, G. Flight initiation by male Rhodnius prolixus is promoted by female odors |
topic_facet |
Chagas disease Communication Flight Hemiptera Metasternal glands Pheromones Reduviidae Rhodnius prolixus Sexual behavior Triatominae Trypanosoma sex pheromone Chagas disease chemical cue conspecific disease vector female flight insect odor olfactory cue pheromone sexual behavior volatile element animal article disease carrier female flying male odor physiology Rhodnius Animals Female Flight, Animal Insect Vectors Male Odors Rhodnius Sex Attractants Hemiptera Reduviidae Rhodnius Rhodnius prolixus Triatominae Trypanosoma |
description |
Several triatomine bug species utilize chemical cues for sexual communication. We tested whether female or male Rhodnius prolixus, a vector of Chagas disease, produce volatile chemicals that elicit flight responses from conspecifics, and then isolated the source of the chemical. Males confronted with an airstream containing female odors showed a significantly greater take-off frequency compared to a blank airstream or an airstream with male odors. In contrast, females exhibited similar take-off frequencies to male or female odor as to a clean airstream. Occlusion of female metasternal glands with paraffin wax resulted in a significant decrease in male take-off frequency compared to that of intact females. Additionally, excised female metasternal glands elicited a similar take-off frequency from males as did intact females, both significantly greater than the take-off frequency to clean air. These results show that R. prolixus females release a pheromone from their metasternal glands that causes upwind flight in conspecific males. © 2010 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Zacharias, C.A. Pontes, G.B. Lorenzo, M.G. Manrique, G. |
author_facet |
Zacharias, C.A. Pontes, G.B. Lorenzo, M.G. Manrique, G. |
author_sort |
Zacharias, C.A. |
title |
Flight initiation by male Rhodnius prolixus is promoted by female odors |
title_short |
Flight initiation by male Rhodnius prolixus is promoted by female odors |
title_full |
Flight initiation by male Rhodnius prolixus is promoted by female odors |
title_fullStr |
Flight initiation by male Rhodnius prolixus is promoted by female odors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Flight initiation by male Rhodnius prolixus is promoted by female odors |
title_sort |
flight initiation by male rhodnius prolixus is promoted by female odors |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00980331_v36_n4_p449_Zacharias |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT zachariasca flightinitiationbymalerhodniusprolixusispromotedbyfemaleodors AT pontesgb flightinitiationbymalerhodniusprolixusispromotedbyfemaleodors AT lorenzomg flightinitiationbymalerhodniusprolixusispromotedbyfemaleodors AT manriqueg flightinitiationbymalerhodniusprolixusispromotedbyfemaleodors |
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