Lutzomyia longipalpis abundance in the city of posadas, northeastern argentina: Variations at different spatial scales

The distribution of Lutzomyia longipalpis is heterogeneous with a pattern of high abundance areas (HAAs) embedded in a matrix of low abundance areas (LAAs). The objective of this study was to describe the variability in the abundance of Lu. longipalpis at two different spatial levels and to analyse...

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Autores principales: Santini, M.S., Fernández, M.S., Pérez, A.A., Sandoval, A.E., Salomón, O.D.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00740276_v107_n6_p767_Santini
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spelling todo:paper_00740276_v107_n6_p767_Santini2023-10-03T14:53:38Z Lutzomyia longipalpis abundance in the city of posadas, northeastern argentina: Variations at different spatial scales Santini, M.S. Fernández, M.S. Pérez, A.A. Sandoval, A.E. Salomón, O.D. Lutzomyia longipalpis Spatial variation Visceral leishmaniasis animal Argentina article city classification disease carrier disease transmission ecosystem female male population density Psychodidae visceral leishmaniasis Animals Argentina Cities Ecosystem Female Insect Vectors Leishmaniasis, Visceral Male Population Density Psychodidae Canis familiaris Lutzomyia longipalpis The distribution of Lutzomyia longipalpis is heterogeneous with a pattern of high abundance areas (HAAs) embedded in a matrix of low abundance areas (LAAs). The objective of this study was to describe the variability in the abundance of Lu. longipalpis at two different spatial levels and to analyse the relationship between the abundance and multiple environmental variables. Of the environmental variables analysed in each household, the condition that best explained the differences in vector abundance between HAA-LAA was the variable "land_grass", with greater average values in the peridomestic environments within the LAA, and the variables "#sp tree", "#pots" and "dist_water" that were higher in the HAA. Of the environmental variables analysed in the patches, the variable "unpaved_streets" was higher in the LAAs and the variable "prop_inf_dogs" was higher in the HAAs. An understanding of the main environmental variables that influence the vector distribution could contribute to the development of strategies for the prevention and control of visceral leishmaniasis (VL). This is the first work in which environmental variables are analysed at the micro-scale in urban areas at the southern edge of the current range of Lu. longipalpis. Our results represent a significant contribution to the understanding of the abundance of the vector in the peridomestic habitats of the region. Fil:Fernández, M.S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Salomón, O.D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00740276_v107_n6_p767_Santini
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Lutzomyia longipalpis
Spatial variation
Visceral leishmaniasis
animal
Argentina
article
city
classification
disease carrier
disease transmission
ecosystem
female
male
population density
Psychodidae
visceral leishmaniasis
Animals
Argentina
Cities
Ecosystem
Female
Insect Vectors
Leishmaniasis, Visceral
Male
Population Density
Psychodidae
Canis familiaris
Lutzomyia longipalpis
spellingShingle Lutzomyia longipalpis
Spatial variation
Visceral leishmaniasis
animal
Argentina
article
city
classification
disease carrier
disease transmission
ecosystem
female
male
population density
Psychodidae
visceral leishmaniasis
Animals
Argentina
Cities
Ecosystem
Female
Insect Vectors
Leishmaniasis, Visceral
Male
Population Density
Psychodidae
Canis familiaris
Lutzomyia longipalpis
Santini, M.S.
Fernández, M.S.
Pérez, A.A.
Sandoval, A.E.
Salomón, O.D.
Lutzomyia longipalpis abundance in the city of posadas, northeastern argentina: Variations at different spatial scales
topic_facet Lutzomyia longipalpis
Spatial variation
Visceral leishmaniasis
animal
Argentina
article
city
classification
disease carrier
disease transmission
ecosystem
female
male
population density
Psychodidae
visceral leishmaniasis
Animals
Argentina
Cities
Ecosystem
Female
Insect Vectors
Leishmaniasis, Visceral
Male
Population Density
Psychodidae
Canis familiaris
Lutzomyia longipalpis
description The distribution of Lutzomyia longipalpis is heterogeneous with a pattern of high abundance areas (HAAs) embedded in a matrix of low abundance areas (LAAs). The objective of this study was to describe the variability in the abundance of Lu. longipalpis at two different spatial levels and to analyse the relationship between the abundance and multiple environmental variables. Of the environmental variables analysed in each household, the condition that best explained the differences in vector abundance between HAA-LAA was the variable "land_grass", with greater average values in the peridomestic environments within the LAA, and the variables "#sp tree", "#pots" and "dist_water" that were higher in the HAA. Of the environmental variables analysed in the patches, the variable "unpaved_streets" was higher in the LAAs and the variable "prop_inf_dogs" was higher in the HAAs. An understanding of the main environmental variables that influence the vector distribution could contribute to the development of strategies for the prevention and control of visceral leishmaniasis (VL). This is the first work in which environmental variables are analysed at the micro-scale in urban areas at the southern edge of the current range of Lu. longipalpis. Our results represent a significant contribution to the understanding of the abundance of the vector in the peridomestic habitats of the region.
format JOUR
author Santini, M.S.
Fernández, M.S.
Pérez, A.A.
Sandoval, A.E.
Salomón, O.D.
author_facet Santini, M.S.
Fernández, M.S.
Pérez, A.A.
Sandoval, A.E.
Salomón, O.D.
author_sort Santini, M.S.
title Lutzomyia longipalpis abundance in the city of posadas, northeastern argentina: Variations at different spatial scales
title_short Lutzomyia longipalpis abundance in the city of posadas, northeastern argentina: Variations at different spatial scales
title_full Lutzomyia longipalpis abundance in the city of posadas, northeastern argentina: Variations at different spatial scales
title_fullStr Lutzomyia longipalpis abundance in the city of posadas, northeastern argentina: Variations at different spatial scales
title_full_unstemmed Lutzomyia longipalpis abundance in the city of posadas, northeastern argentina: Variations at different spatial scales
title_sort lutzomyia longipalpis abundance in the city of posadas, northeastern argentina: variations at different spatial scales
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00740276_v107_n6_p767_Santini
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