Sources of relativistic jets in the galaxy

Black holes of stellar mass and neutron stars in binary systems are first detected as hard X-ray sources using high-energy space telescopes. Relativistic jets in some of these compact sources are found by means of multiwavelength observations with ground-based telescopes. The X-ray emission probes t...

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Autores principales: Mirabel, I.F., Rodríguez, L.F.
Formato: SER
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00664146_v37_n1_p409_Mirabel
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spelling todo:paper_00664146_v37_n1_p409_Mirabel2023-10-03T14:53:02Z Sources of relativistic jets in the galaxy Mirabel, I.F. Rodríguez, L.F. Radio continuum stars Superluminal motion X-rays binaries Black holes of stellar mass and neutron stars in binary systems are first detected as hard X-ray sources using high-energy space telescopes. Relativistic jets in some of these compact sources are found by means of multiwavelength observations with ground-based telescopes. The X-ray emission probes the inner accretion disk and immediate surroundings of the compact object, whereas the synchrotron emission from the jets is observed in the radio and infrared bands, and in the future could be detected at even shorter wavelengths. Black-hole X-ray binaries with relativistic jets mimic, on a much smaller scale, many of the phenomena seen in quasars and are thus called microquasars. Because of their proximity, their study opens the way for a better understanding of the relativistic jets seen elsewhere in the Universe. From the observation of two-sided moving jets it is inferred that the ejecta in microquasars move with relativistic speeds similar to those believed to be present in quasars. The simultaneous multiwavelength approach to microquasars reveals in short timescales the close connection between instabilities in the accretion disk seen in the X-rays, and the ejection of relativistic clouds of plasma observed as synchrotron emission at longer wavelengths. Besides contributing to a deeper understanding of accretion disks and jets, microquasars may serve in the future to determine the distances of jet sources using constraints from special relativity, and the spin of black holes using general relativity. SER info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00664146_v37_n1_p409_Mirabel
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Radio continuum stars
Superluminal motion
X-rays binaries
spellingShingle Radio continuum stars
Superluminal motion
X-rays binaries
Mirabel, I.F.
Rodríguez, L.F.
Sources of relativistic jets in the galaxy
topic_facet Radio continuum stars
Superluminal motion
X-rays binaries
description Black holes of stellar mass and neutron stars in binary systems are first detected as hard X-ray sources using high-energy space telescopes. Relativistic jets in some of these compact sources are found by means of multiwavelength observations with ground-based telescopes. The X-ray emission probes the inner accretion disk and immediate surroundings of the compact object, whereas the synchrotron emission from the jets is observed in the radio and infrared bands, and in the future could be detected at even shorter wavelengths. Black-hole X-ray binaries with relativistic jets mimic, on a much smaller scale, many of the phenomena seen in quasars and are thus called microquasars. Because of their proximity, their study opens the way for a better understanding of the relativistic jets seen elsewhere in the Universe. From the observation of two-sided moving jets it is inferred that the ejecta in microquasars move with relativistic speeds similar to those believed to be present in quasars. The simultaneous multiwavelength approach to microquasars reveals in short timescales the close connection between instabilities in the accretion disk seen in the X-rays, and the ejection of relativistic clouds of plasma observed as synchrotron emission at longer wavelengths. Besides contributing to a deeper understanding of accretion disks and jets, microquasars may serve in the future to determine the distances of jet sources using constraints from special relativity, and the spin of black holes using general relativity.
format SER
author Mirabel, I.F.
Rodríguez, L.F.
author_facet Mirabel, I.F.
Rodríguez, L.F.
author_sort Mirabel, I.F.
title Sources of relativistic jets in the galaxy
title_short Sources of relativistic jets in the galaxy
title_full Sources of relativistic jets in the galaxy
title_fullStr Sources of relativistic jets in the galaxy
title_full_unstemmed Sources of relativistic jets in the galaxy
title_sort sources of relativistic jets in the galaxy
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00664146_v37_n1_p409_Mirabel
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