Polar and steric effects of substituents in aromatic nucleophilic substitution. Reactions of 4-, 5-, and 6-substituted 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzenes with sodium thiophenoxide in methanol

The kinetics of the reactions of 4-, 5-, and 6-substituted 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzenes with sodium thiophenoxide in methanol have been determined, and the thermodynamic parameters, energy and entropy of activation, calculated. For the 5-substituted series a plot of log k against σ-values gave a ρ-value...

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Autores principales: Porto, A.M., Altieri, L., Castro, A.J., Brieux, J.A.
Formato: JOUR
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00456470_v_n_p963_Porto
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spelling todo:paper_00456470_v_n_p963_Porto2023-10-03T14:51:56Z Polar and steric effects of substituents in aromatic nucleophilic substitution. Reactions of 4-, 5-, and 6-substituted 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzenes with sodium thiophenoxide in methanol Porto, A.M. Altieri, L. Castro, A.J. Brieux, J.A. The kinetics of the reactions of 4-, 5-, and 6-substituted 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzenes with sodium thiophenoxide in methanol have been determined, and the thermodynamic parameters, energy and entropy of activation, calculated. For the 5-substituted series a plot of log k against σ-values gave a ρ-value + 5·15. The σ4-Subst values corresponding to this reaction have been estimated by regression. For the 6-substituted-series a plot of log k6-Subst against σ4-Subst parameters gave a ρ-value + 3.46 showing that the polar influence of an ortho-substitutent predominates over its steric effects. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00456470_v_n_p963_Porto
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
description The kinetics of the reactions of 4-, 5-, and 6-substituted 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzenes with sodium thiophenoxide in methanol have been determined, and the thermodynamic parameters, energy and entropy of activation, calculated. For the 5-substituted series a plot of log k against σ-values gave a ρ-value + 5·15. The σ4-Subst values corresponding to this reaction have been estimated by regression. For the 6-substituted-series a plot of log k6-Subst against σ4-Subst parameters gave a ρ-value + 3.46 showing that the polar influence of an ortho-substitutent predominates over its steric effects.
format JOUR
author Porto, A.M.
Altieri, L.
Castro, A.J.
Brieux, J.A.
spellingShingle Porto, A.M.
Altieri, L.
Castro, A.J.
Brieux, J.A.
Polar and steric effects of substituents in aromatic nucleophilic substitution. Reactions of 4-, 5-, and 6-substituted 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzenes with sodium thiophenoxide in methanol
author_facet Porto, A.M.
Altieri, L.
Castro, A.J.
Brieux, J.A.
author_sort Porto, A.M.
title Polar and steric effects of substituents in aromatic nucleophilic substitution. Reactions of 4-, 5-, and 6-substituted 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzenes with sodium thiophenoxide in methanol
title_short Polar and steric effects of substituents in aromatic nucleophilic substitution. Reactions of 4-, 5-, and 6-substituted 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzenes with sodium thiophenoxide in methanol
title_full Polar and steric effects of substituents in aromatic nucleophilic substitution. Reactions of 4-, 5-, and 6-substituted 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzenes with sodium thiophenoxide in methanol
title_fullStr Polar and steric effects of substituents in aromatic nucleophilic substitution. Reactions of 4-, 5-, and 6-substituted 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzenes with sodium thiophenoxide in methanol
title_full_unstemmed Polar and steric effects of substituents in aromatic nucleophilic substitution. Reactions of 4-, 5-, and 6-substituted 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzenes with sodium thiophenoxide in methanol
title_sort polar and steric effects of substituents in aromatic nucleophilic substitution. reactions of 4-, 5-, and 6-substituted 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzenes with sodium thiophenoxide in methanol
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00456470_v_n_p963_Porto
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