Ovarian growth in the crab Chasmagnathus granulata induced by hormones and neuroregulators throughout the year. In vivo and in vitro studies

The hormones 17α-hydroxyprogesterone and juvenile hormone III (JHIII), as well as the dopaminergic antagonist spiperone, were assayed both in vivo and in vitro on adult females of the estuarine crab Chasmagnathus granulata at different times of the year. All the chemicals were administered both by i...

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Autores principales: Zapata, V., López Greco, L.S., Medesani, D., Rodríguez, E.M.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00448486_v224_n1-4_p339_Zapata
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spelling todo:paper_00448486_v224_n1-4_p339_Zapata2023-10-03T14:51:49Z Ovarian growth in the crab Chasmagnathus granulata induced by hormones and neuroregulators throughout the year. In vivo and in vitro studies Zapata, V. López Greco, L.S. Medesani, D. Rodríguez, E.M. Aquaculture Crustaceans Hormones Induction Neuroregulators Ovarian growth aquaculture crab hormone reproductive biology Chasmagnathus granulata Crustacea Decapoda (Crustacea) The hormones 17α-hydroxyprogesterone and juvenile hormone III (JHIII), as well as the dopaminergic antagonist spiperone, were assayed both in vivo and in vitro on adult females of the estuarine crab Chasmagnathus granulata at different times of the year. All the chemicals were administered both by injection and by incorporation into the food. Each of these in vivo assays lasted I month, and they were done during three different periods of the year, in accordance with the reproductive cycle of this crab (pre-, post- and reproductive periods). Spiperone and progesterone were always administered at a dose of 10-8 mol/crab, while JHIII at 10-7 mol/crab. The assays done during the reproductive period (spring and summer) yielded a significantly higher gonadosomatic index (GSI) than that of the concurrent control for all the chemicals assayed, whether injected or incorporated into the food. During the pre-reproductive period (winter), only progesterone and JHIII increased the GSI, while for the post-reproductive period (autumn), only spiperone and progesterone did so. These differences may be related to the phases of the annual reproductive cycle that is synchronized by both external and internal stimuli. In vitro assays that involved a 24-h incubation of isolated pieces of ovary from females sampled during the reproductive period were also done. A significant increase of leucine uptake by the ovary fragments was observed by merely adding either progesterone or JHIII to the incubation medium, but a similar effect of spiperone was only observed when thoracic ganglion (TG) was also added. Spiperone was also able to reverse the inhibitory effect caused by eyestalk tissue (ET) added to medium. The results of these in vitro assays support the hypothesis, previously suggested, about the inhibitory role of dopamine in crustacean reproduction acting on neuroendocrine organs such as TG and ET. © 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00448486_v224_n1-4_p339_Zapata
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Aquaculture
Crustaceans
Hormones
Induction
Neuroregulators
Ovarian growth
aquaculture
crab
hormone
reproductive biology
Chasmagnathus granulata
Crustacea
Decapoda (Crustacea)
spellingShingle Aquaculture
Crustaceans
Hormones
Induction
Neuroregulators
Ovarian growth
aquaculture
crab
hormone
reproductive biology
Chasmagnathus granulata
Crustacea
Decapoda (Crustacea)
Zapata, V.
López Greco, L.S.
Medesani, D.
Rodríguez, E.M.
Ovarian growth in the crab Chasmagnathus granulata induced by hormones and neuroregulators throughout the year. In vivo and in vitro studies
topic_facet Aquaculture
Crustaceans
Hormones
Induction
Neuroregulators
Ovarian growth
aquaculture
crab
hormone
reproductive biology
Chasmagnathus granulata
Crustacea
Decapoda (Crustacea)
description The hormones 17α-hydroxyprogesterone and juvenile hormone III (JHIII), as well as the dopaminergic antagonist spiperone, were assayed both in vivo and in vitro on adult females of the estuarine crab Chasmagnathus granulata at different times of the year. All the chemicals were administered both by injection and by incorporation into the food. Each of these in vivo assays lasted I month, and they were done during three different periods of the year, in accordance with the reproductive cycle of this crab (pre-, post- and reproductive periods). Spiperone and progesterone were always administered at a dose of 10-8 mol/crab, while JHIII at 10-7 mol/crab. The assays done during the reproductive period (spring and summer) yielded a significantly higher gonadosomatic index (GSI) than that of the concurrent control for all the chemicals assayed, whether injected or incorporated into the food. During the pre-reproductive period (winter), only progesterone and JHIII increased the GSI, while for the post-reproductive period (autumn), only spiperone and progesterone did so. These differences may be related to the phases of the annual reproductive cycle that is synchronized by both external and internal stimuli. In vitro assays that involved a 24-h incubation of isolated pieces of ovary from females sampled during the reproductive period were also done. A significant increase of leucine uptake by the ovary fragments was observed by merely adding either progesterone or JHIII to the incubation medium, but a similar effect of spiperone was only observed when thoracic ganglion (TG) was also added. Spiperone was also able to reverse the inhibitory effect caused by eyestalk tissue (ET) added to medium. The results of these in vitro assays support the hypothesis, previously suggested, about the inhibitory role of dopamine in crustacean reproduction acting on neuroendocrine organs such as TG and ET. © 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Zapata, V.
López Greco, L.S.
Medesani, D.
Rodríguez, E.M.
author_facet Zapata, V.
López Greco, L.S.
Medesani, D.
Rodríguez, E.M.
author_sort Zapata, V.
title Ovarian growth in the crab Chasmagnathus granulata induced by hormones and neuroregulators throughout the year. In vivo and in vitro studies
title_short Ovarian growth in the crab Chasmagnathus granulata induced by hormones and neuroregulators throughout the year. In vivo and in vitro studies
title_full Ovarian growth in the crab Chasmagnathus granulata induced by hormones and neuroregulators throughout the year. In vivo and in vitro studies
title_fullStr Ovarian growth in the crab Chasmagnathus granulata induced by hormones and neuroregulators throughout the year. In vivo and in vitro studies
title_full_unstemmed Ovarian growth in the crab Chasmagnathus granulata induced by hormones and neuroregulators throughout the year. In vivo and in vitro studies
title_sort ovarian growth in the crab chasmagnathus granulata induced by hormones and neuroregulators throughout the year. in vivo and in vitro studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00448486_v224_n1-4_p339_Zapata
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