Studies of Quaternary deformation zones through geomorphic and geophysical evidence. A case in the Precordillera Sur, Central Andes of Argentina

At the northern sector of the Precordillera Sur (31° 50′-32° 40′ SL/68° 45′-69° 20′ WL), Central Andes of Argentina, NW-trending sinistral transpressive shear zones at different scales, product of the Late Cenozoic Andean deformation, are recognized. The most significant of them is the 120. km long...

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Autores principales: Terrizzano, C.M., Fazzito, S.Y., Cortés, J.M., Rapalini, A.E.
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spelling todo:paper_00401951_v490_n3-4_p184_Terrizzano2023-10-03T14:50:15Z Studies of Quaternary deformation zones through geomorphic and geophysical evidence. A case in the Precordillera Sur, Central Andes of Argentina Terrizzano, C.M. Fazzito, S.Y. Cortés, J.M. Rapalini, A.E. Argentina Central Andes Neotectonics Paleotectonic controls Tectonic geomorphology Tomography of electrical resistivity Argentina Central Andes Electrical resistivity Neotectonics Tectonic geomorphology Computational geometry Deformation Deposits Electric conductivity Geochronology Geomorphology Kinematics Landforms Tectonics Tomography Structural geology Cenozoic deformation electrical resistivity extensional tectonics fault geometry geomorphology neotectonics Quaternary reverse fault shear zone structural control tectonophysics tomography transpression uplift Andes Argentina Precordillera Cuyana At the northern sector of the Precordillera Sur (31° 50′-32° 40′ SL/68° 45′-69° 20′ WL), Central Andes of Argentina, NW-trending sinistral transpressive shear zones at different scales, product of the Late Cenozoic Andean deformation, are recognized. The most significant of them is the 120. km long Barreal-Las Peñas Belt and within it, a small-scale (7. km long) Quaternary sinistral transpressive shear zone, called Los Avestruces, has been detected from geomorphological and geophysical analysis (32° SL/69° 21 WL). Geophysical techniques were applied to better characterize the shallow structure and kinematics of some representative structures in this shear zone. In particular, the use of tomography of electrical resistivity methods allowed characterizing the subsurface geometry of some areas of interest, enabling the recognition of Quaternary layers against their original slope, the geometry of the reverse fault which uplifted the Pleistocene deposits of one of the highs, the geometry of a likely previous extensional fault reactivated and inverted during the Quaternary as well as the presence of a reverse blind fault, which has uplifted the Quaternary deposits of the Los Avestruces bog.The location of the above mentioned shear zones coincides with the northern branch of the NW-trending extensional Triassic Cuyana basin. Thus, their presence appears to be related to Andean reactivation of older (Triassic), mainly NW-trending, structures. In the northern area of the Precordillera Sur, as well as in other places of the world here discussed, these kinds of paleotectonic oblique features play a major role in defining the geometry and kinematics of Late Cenozoic deformation. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. Fil:Terrizzano, C.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Fazzito, S.Y. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Cortés, J.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Rapalini, A.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00401951_v490_n3-4_p184_Terrizzano
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Argentina
Central Andes
Neotectonics
Paleotectonic controls
Tectonic geomorphology
Tomography of electrical resistivity
Argentina
Central Andes
Electrical resistivity
Neotectonics
Tectonic geomorphology
Computational geometry
Deformation
Deposits
Electric conductivity
Geochronology
Geomorphology
Kinematics
Landforms
Tectonics
Tomography
Structural geology
Cenozoic
deformation
electrical resistivity
extensional tectonics
fault geometry
geomorphology
neotectonics
Quaternary
reverse fault
shear zone
structural control
tectonophysics
tomography
transpression
uplift
Andes
Argentina
Precordillera
Cuyana
spellingShingle Argentina
Central Andes
Neotectonics
Paleotectonic controls
Tectonic geomorphology
Tomography of electrical resistivity
Argentina
Central Andes
Electrical resistivity
Neotectonics
Tectonic geomorphology
Computational geometry
Deformation
Deposits
Electric conductivity
Geochronology
Geomorphology
Kinematics
Landforms
Tectonics
Tomography
Structural geology
Cenozoic
deformation
electrical resistivity
extensional tectonics
fault geometry
geomorphology
neotectonics
Quaternary
reverse fault
shear zone
structural control
tectonophysics
tomography
transpression
uplift
Andes
Argentina
Precordillera
Cuyana
Terrizzano, C.M.
Fazzito, S.Y.
Cortés, J.M.
Rapalini, A.E.
Studies of Quaternary deformation zones through geomorphic and geophysical evidence. A case in the Precordillera Sur, Central Andes of Argentina
topic_facet Argentina
Central Andes
Neotectonics
Paleotectonic controls
Tectonic geomorphology
Tomography of electrical resistivity
Argentina
Central Andes
Electrical resistivity
Neotectonics
Tectonic geomorphology
Computational geometry
Deformation
Deposits
Electric conductivity
Geochronology
Geomorphology
Kinematics
Landforms
Tectonics
Tomography
Structural geology
Cenozoic
deformation
electrical resistivity
extensional tectonics
fault geometry
geomorphology
neotectonics
Quaternary
reverse fault
shear zone
structural control
tectonophysics
tomography
transpression
uplift
Andes
Argentina
Precordillera
Cuyana
description At the northern sector of the Precordillera Sur (31° 50′-32° 40′ SL/68° 45′-69° 20′ WL), Central Andes of Argentina, NW-trending sinistral transpressive shear zones at different scales, product of the Late Cenozoic Andean deformation, are recognized. The most significant of them is the 120. km long Barreal-Las Peñas Belt and within it, a small-scale (7. km long) Quaternary sinistral transpressive shear zone, called Los Avestruces, has been detected from geomorphological and geophysical analysis (32° SL/69° 21 WL). Geophysical techniques were applied to better characterize the shallow structure and kinematics of some representative structures in this shear zone. In particular, the use of tomography of electrical resistivity methods allowed characterizing the subsurface geometry of some areas of interest, enabling the recognition of Quaternary layers against their original slope, the geometry of the reverse fault which uplifted the Pleistocene deposits of one of the highs, the geometry of a likely previous extensional fault reactivated and inverted during the Quaternary as well as the presence of a reverse blind fault, which has uplifted the Quaternary deposits of the Los Avestruces bog.The location of the above mentioned shear zones coincides with the northern branch of the NW-trending extensional Triassic Cuyana basin. Thus, their presence appears to be related to Andean reactivation of older (Triassic), mainly NW-trending, structures. In the northern area of the Precordillera Sur, as well as in other places of the world here discussed, these kinds of paleotectonic oblique features play a major role in defining the geometry and kinematics of Late Cenozoic deformation. © 2010 Elsevier B.V.
format JOUR
author Terrizzano, C.M.
Fazzito, S.Y.
Cortés, J.M.
Rapalini, A.E.
author_facet Terrizzano, C.M.
Fazzito, S.Y.
Cortés, J.M.
Rapalini, A.E.
author_sort Terrizzano, C.M.
title Studies of Quaternary deformation zones through geomorphic and geophysical evidence. A case in the Precordillera Sur, Central Andes of Argentina
title_short Studies of Quaternary deformation zones through geomorphic and geophysical evidence. A case in the Precordillera Sur, Central Andes of Argentina
title_full Studies of Quaternary deformation zones through geomorphic and geophysical evidence. A case in the Precordillera Sur, Central Andes of Argentina
title_fullStr Studies of Quaternary deformation zones through geomorphic and geophysical evidence. A case in the Precordillera Sur, Central Andes of Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Studies of Quaternary deformation zones through geomorphic and geophysical evidence. A case in the Precordillera Sur, Central Andes of Argentina
title_sort studies of quaternary deformation zones through geomorphic and geophysical evidence. a case in the precordillera sur, central andes of argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00401951_v490_n3-4_p184_Terrizzano
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