Pre-Columbian mycobacterial genomes reveal seals as a source of New World human tuberculosis

Modern strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the Americas are closely related to those fromEurope, supporting the assumption that human tuberculosis was introduced post-contact1. This notion, however, is incompatible with archaeological evidence of pre-contact tuberculosis in the New World2. Co...

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Autores principales: Bos, K.I., Harkins, K.M., Herbig, A., Coscolla, M., Weber, N., Comas, I., Forrest, S.A., Bryant, J.M., Harris, S.R., Schuenemann, V.J., Campbell, T.J., Majander, K., Wilbur, A.K., Guichon, R.A., Steadman, D.L.W., Cook, D.C., Niemann, S., Behr, M.A., Zumarraga, M., Bastida, R., Huson, D., Nieselt, K., Young, D., Parkhill, J., Buikstra, J.E., Gagneux, S., Stone, A.C., Krause, J.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00280836_v514_n7253_p494_Bos
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spelling todo:paper_00280836_v514_n7253_p494_Bos2023-10-03T14:38:36Z Pre-Columbian mycobacterial genomes reveal seals as a source of New World human tuberculosis Bos, K.I. Harkins, K.M. Herbig, A. Coscolla, M. Weber, N. Comas, I. Forrest, S.A. Bryant, J.M. Harris, S.R. Schuenemann, V.J. Campbell, T.J. Majander, K. Wilbur, A.K. Guichon, R.A. Steadman, D.L.W. Cook, D.C. Niemann, S. Behr, M.A. Zumarraga, M. Bastida, R. Huson, D. Nieselt, K. Young, D. Parkhill, J. Buikstra, J.E. Gagneux, S. Stone, A.C. Krause, J. adaptation bacterium common ancestry disease spread disease transmission genome geographical distribution Holocene pinniped Pleistocene skeleton tuberculosis Article bacterial genome bacterial transmission bacterium identification DNA damage DNA library Holocene human human tissue mutation rate Mycobacterium tuberculosis nonhuman Peruvian phylogeny population size priority journal single nucleotide polymorphism tuberculosis animal bacterial genome bone ethnology Europe genetics genomics history microbiology migration Mycobacterium tuberculosis Peru seal transmission tuberculosis zoonosis Pinnipedia Europe United States Mammalia Mycobacterium tuberculosis Otariidae Animals Bone and Bones Europe Genome, Bacterial Genomics History, Ancient Human Migration Humans Mycobacterium tuberculosis Peru Phylogeny Pinnipedia Tuberculosis Zoonoses Modern strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the Americas are closely related to those fromEurope, supporting the assumption that human tuberculosis was introduced post-contact1. This notion, however, is incompatible with archaeological evidence of pre-contact tuberculosis in the New World2. Comparative genomics of modern isolates suggests that M. tuberculosis attained its worldwide distribution following human dispersals out of Africa during the Pleistocene epoch3, although this has yet to be confirmed with ancient calibration points. Here we present three 1,000-year-oldmycobacterial genomesfromPeruvianhuman skeletons, revealing that amember of the M. tuberculosis complex caused human disease before contact.The ancient strains are distinct fromknownhuman-adapted forms and are most closely related to those adapted to seals and sea lions. Two independent dating approaches suggest a most recent common ancestor for the M. tuberculosis complex less than 6,000 years ago, which supports a Holocene dispersal of the disease. Our results implicate sea mammals as having played a role in transmitting the disease to humans across the ocean. © 2014 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved. Fil:Zumarraga, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00280836_v514_n7253_p494_Bos
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic adaptation
bacterium
common ancestry
disease spread
disease transmission
genome
geographical distribution
Holocene
pinniped
Pleistocene
skeleton
tuberculosis
Article
bacterial genome
bacterial transmission
bacterium identification
DNA damage
DNA library
Holocene
human
human tissue
mutation rate
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
nonhuman
Peruvian
phylogeny
population size
priority journal
single nucleotide polymorphism
tuberculosis
animal
bacterial genome
bone
ethnology
Europe
genetics
genomics
history
microbiology
migration
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Peru
seal
transmission
tuberculosis
zoonosis
Pinnipedia
Europe
United States
Mammalia
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Otariidae
Animals
Bone and Bones
Europe
Genome, Bacterial
Genomics
History, Ancient
Human Migration
Humans
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Peru
Phylogeny
Pinnipedia
Tuberculosis
Zoonoses
spellingShingle adaptation
bacterium
common ancestry
disease spread
disease transmission
genome
geographical distribution
Holocene
pinniped
Pleistocene
skeleton
tuberculosis
Article
bacterial genome
bacterial transmission
bacterium identification
DNA damage
DNA library
Holocene
human
human tissue
mutation rate
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
nonhuman
Peruvian
phylogeny
population size
priority journal
single nucleotide polymorphism
tuberculosis
animal
bacterial genome
bone
ethnology
Europe
genetics
genomics
history
microbiology
migration
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Peru
seal
transmission
tuberculosis
zoonosis
Pinnipedia
Europe
United States
Mammalia
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Otariidae
Animals
Bone and Bones
Europe
Genome, Bacterial
Genomics
History, Ancient
Human Migration
Humans
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Peru
Phylogeny
Pinnipedia
Tuberculosis
Zoonoses
Bos, K.I.
Harkins, K.M.
Herbig, A.
Coscolla, M.
Weber, N.
Comas, I.
Forrest, S.A.
Bryant, J.M.
Harris, S.R.
Schuenemann, V.J.
Campbell, T.J.
Majander, K.
Wilbur, A.K.
Guichon, R.A.
Steadman, D.L.W.
Cook, D.C.
Niemann, S.
Behr, M.A.
Zumarraga, M.
Bastida, R.
Huson, D.
Nieselt, K.
Young, D.
Parkhill, J.
Buikstra, J.E.
Gagneux, S.
Stone, A.C.
Krause, J.
Pre-Columbian mycobacterial genomes reveal seals as a source of New World human tuberculosis
topic_facet adaptation
bacterium
common ancestry
disease spread
disease transmission
genome
geographical distribution
Holocene
pinniped
Pleistocene
skeleton
tuberculosis
Article
bacterial genome
bacterial transmission
bacterium identification
DNA damage
DNA library
Holocene
human
human tissue
mutation rate
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
nonhuman
Peruvian
phylogeny
population size
priority journal
single nucleotide polymorphism
tuberculosis
animal
bacterial genome
bone
ethnology
Europe
genetics
genomics
history
microbiology
migration
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Peru
seal
transmission
tuberculosis
zoonosis
Pinnipedia
Europe
United States
Mammalia
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Otariidae
Animals
Bone and Bones
Europe
Genome, Bacterial
Genomics
History, Ancient
Human Migration
Humans
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Peru
Phylogeny
Pinnipedia
Tuberculosis
Zoonoses
description Modern strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the Americas are closely related to those fromEurope, supporting the assumption that human tuberculosis was introduced post-contact1. This notion, however, is incompatible with archaeological evidence of pre-contact tuberculosis in the New World2. Comparative genomics of modern isolates suggests that M. tuberculosis attained its worldwide distribution following human dispersals out of Africa during the Pleistocene epoch3, although this has yet to be confirmed with ancient calibration points. Here we present three 1,000-year-oldmycobacterial genomesfromPeruvianhuman skeletons, revealing that amember of the M. tuberculosis complex caused human disease before contact.The ancient strains are distinct fromknownhuman-adapted forms and are most closely related to those adapted to seals and sea lions. Two independent dating approaches suggest a most recent common ancestor for the M. tuberculosis complex less than 6,000 years ago, which supports a Holocene dispersal of the disease. Our results implicate sea mammals as having played a role in transmitting the disease to humans across the ocean. © 2014 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Bos, K.I.
Harkins, K.M.
Herbig, A.
Coscolla, M.
Weber, N.
Comas, I.
Forrest, S.A.
Bryant, J.M.
Harris, S.R.
Schuenemann, V.J.
Campbell, T.J.
Majander, K.
Wilbur, A.K.
Guichon, R.A.
Steadman, D.L.W.
Cook, D.C.
Niemann, S.
Behr, M.A.
Zumarraga, M.
Bastida, R.
Huson, D.
Nieselt, K.
Young, D.
Parkhill, J.
Buikstra, J.E.
Gagneux, S.
Stone, A.C.
Krause, J.
author_facet Bos, K.I.
Harkins, K.M.
Herbig, A.
Coscolla, M.
Weber, N.
Comas, I.
Forrest, S.A.
Bryant, J.M.
Harris, S.R.
Schuenemann, V.J.
Campbell, T.J.
Majander, K.
Wilbur, A.K.
Guichon, R.A.
Steadman, D.L.W.
Cook, D.C.
Niemann, S.
Behr, M.A.
Zumarraga, M.
Bastida, R.
Huson, D.
Nieselt, K.
Young, D.
Parkhill, J.
Buikstra, J.E.
Gagneux, S.
Stone, A.C.
Krause, J.
author_sort Bos, K.I.
title Pre-Columbian mycobacterial genomes reveal seals as a source of New World human tuberculosis
title_short Pre-Columbian mycobacterial genomes reveal seals as a source of New World human tuberculosis
title_full Pre-Columbian mycobacterial genomes reveal seals as a source of New World human tuberculosis
title_fullStr Pre-Columbian mycobacterial genomes reveal seals as a source of New World human tuberculosis
title_full_unstemmed Pre-Columbian mycobacterial genomes reveal seals as a source of New World human tuberculosis
title_sort pre-columbian mycobacterial genomes reveal seals as a source of new world human tuberculosis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00280836_v514_n7253_p494_Bos
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