Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium
A new species, Geastrum episcopale, is described from Argentina. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of fresh and dry basidiomata are provided along with photographs of microscopic elements, such as spores, capillitium, calcium oxalate crystals, and exo- and endoperidium surfaces. This fungus is...
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| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00275514_v101_n4_p535_Kuhar |
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todo:paper_00275514_v101_n4_p535_Kuhar2023-10-03T14:37:34Z Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium Kuhar, F. Papinutti, L. Gasteromycetes Geastraceae Geastrum Phallomycetidae calcium oxalate fungus identification key leaf litter morphology new species soil microorganism spore type specimen Argentina article Basidiomycetes chemistry classification color cytology fungus spore microbiology scanning electron microscopy species difference Argentina Basidiomycota Calcium Oxalate Color Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Soil Microbiology Species Specificity Spores, Fungal Bacteria (microorganisms) Fungi Geastraceae Geastrum Nectandra A new species, Geastrum episcopale, is described from Argentina. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of fresh and dry basidiomata are provided along with photographs of microscopic elements, such as spores, capillitium, calcium oxalate crystals, and exo- and endoperidium surfaces. This fungus is typical of the genus in its morphology and ecology but clearly differs from every known species. This species can be distinguished easily by the red-violet (to magenta) exoperidium and the lilac endoperidium. Specimens were collected on wet soil composed of a superficial layer of ca. 5 cm leaf litter and 15 cm of particulate and melanized lignocellulosic material (pH 6.5) under Eugenia uruguayensis and Nectandra sp. © 2009 by The Mycological Society of American. Fil:Kuhar, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Papinutti, L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00275514_v101_n4_p535_Kuhar |
| institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
| institution_str |
I-28 |
| repository_str |
R-134 |
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Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
| topic |
Gasteromycetes Geastraceae Geastrum Phallomycetidae calcium oxalate fungus identification key leaf litter morphology new species soil microorganism spore type specimen Argentina article Basidiomycetes chemistry classification color cytology fungus spore microbiology scanning electron microscopy species difference Argentina Basidiomycota Calcium Oxalate Color Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Soil Microbiology Species Specificity Spores, Fungal Bacteria (microorganisms) Fungi Geastraceae Geastrum Nectandra |
| spellingShingle |
Gasteromycetes Geastraceae Geastrum Phallomycetidae calcium oxalate fungus identification key leaf litter morphology new species soil microorganism spore type specimen Argentina article Basidiomycetes chemistry classification color cytology fungus spore microbiology scanning electron microscopy species difference Argentina Basidiomycota Calcium Oxalate Color Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Soil Microbiology Species Specificity Spores, Fungal Bacteria (microorganisms) Fungi Geastraceae Geastrum Nectandra Kuhar, F. Papinutti, L. Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium |
| topic_facet |
Gasteromycetes Geastraceae Geastrum Phallomycetidae calcium oxalate fungus identification key leaf litter morphology new species soil microorganism spore type specimen Argentina article Basidiomycetes chemistry classification color cytology fungus spore microbiology scanning electron microscopy species difference Argentina Basidiomycota Calcium Oxalate Color Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Soil Microbiology Species Specificity Spores, Fungal Bacteria (microorganisms) Fungi Geastraceae Geastrum Nectandra |
| description |
A new species, Geastrum episcopale, is described from Argentina. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of fresh and dry basidiomata are provided along with photographs of microscopic elements, such as spores, capillitium, calcium oxalate crystals, and exo- and endoperidium surfaces. This fungus is typical of the genus in its morphology and ecology but clearly differs from every known species. This species can be distinguished easily by the red-violet (to magenta) exoperidium and the lilac endoperidium. Specimens were collected on wet soil composed of a superficial layer of ca. 5 cm leaf litter and 15 cm of particulate and melanized lignocellulosic material (pH 6.5) under Eugenia uruguayensis and Nectandra sp. © 2009 by The Mycological Society of American. |
| format |
JOUR |
| author |
Kuhar, F. Papinutti, L. |
| author_facet |
Kuhar, F. Papinutti, L. |
| author_sort |
Kuhar, F. |
| title |
Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium |
| title_short |
Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium |
| title_full |
Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium |
| title_fullStr |
Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium |
| title_sort |
geastrum episcopale: a new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00275514_v101_n4_p535_Kuhar |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT kuharf geastrumepiscopaleanewnoticeablespecieswithredvioletexoperidium AT papinuttil geastrumepiscopaleanewnoticeablespecieswithredvioletexoperidium |
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1782026493418799104 |