A deep convection event above the Tunuyán Valley near the Andes Mountains

Deep convection in the Tunuyán Valley region (33°-34°S, 69°-70°W) on the eastern side of the highest peaks of the Andes Mountains is sometimes associated with damaging hail. Understanding the physical mechanisms responsible for the occurrence of deep convection in that region is therefore a central...

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Autores principales: de la Torre, A., Daniel, V., Tailleux, R., Teitelbaum, H.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00270644_v132_n9_p2259_delaTorre
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spelling todo:paper_00270644_v132_n9_p2259_delaTorre2023-10-03T14:37:26Z A deep convection event above the Tunuyán Valley near the Andes Mountains de la Torre, A. Daniel, V. Tailleux, R. Teitelbaum, H. Computer simulation Enthalpy Precipitation (meteorology) Radar Satellite communication systems Wind Deep convection Hail suppression Nonhydrostatic mesoscale atmospheric models Radiosonde data Heat convection convection hail numerical model precipitation (climatology) severe weather Andes South America Deep convection in the Tunuyán Valley region (33°-34°S, 69°-70°W) on the eastern side of the highest peaks of the Andes Mountains is sometimes associated with damaging hail. Understanding the physical mechanisms responsible for the occurrence of deep convection in that region is therefore a central part of the development of hail suppression projects. In this paper, a case of deep convection that occurred on 22 January 2001 is studied in detail through a combined analysis of radar, satellite, and radiosonde data and numerical simulations using a nonhydrostatic mesoscale atmospheric (Meso-NH) model. The time evolution and stability characteristics are first documented using the data. In order to get insight into the main causes for the deep convection event, numerical simulations of that day were performed. These results are compared with the results corresponding to conditions of 4 January 2001 when no deep convection occurred. The comparison between the 2 days strongly suggests that the deep convection event occurred because of the simultaneous presence of anabatic winds, accumulation of moist enthalpy, and the stability conditions. The present results should be helpful in designing future observational programs in the region. © 2004 American Meteorological Society. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00270644_v132_n9_p2259_delaTorre
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Computer simulation
Enthalpy
Precipitation (meteorology)
Radar
Satellite communication systems
Wind
Deep convection
Hail suppression
Nonhydrostatic mesoscale atmospheric models
Radiosonde data
Heat convection
convection
hail
numerical model
precipitation (climatology)
severe weather
Andes
South America
spellingShingle Computer simulation
Enthalpy
Precipitation (meteorology)
Radar
Satellite communication systems
Wind
Deep convection
Hail suppression
Nonhydrostatic mesoscale atmospheric models
Radiosonde data
Heat convection
convection
hail
numerical model
precipitation (climatology)
severe weather
Andes
South America
de la Torre, A.
Daniel, V.
Tailleux, R.
Teitelbaum, H.
A deep convection event above the Tunuyán Valley near the Andes Mountains
topic_facet Computer simulation
Enthalpy
Precipitation (meteorology)
Radar
Satellite communication systems
Wind
Deep convection
Hail suppression
Nonhydrostatic mesoscale atmospheric models
Radiosonde data
Heat convection
convection
hail
numerical model
precipitation (climatology)
severe weather
Andes
South America
description Deep convection in the Tunuyán Valley region (33°-34°S, 69°-70°W) on the eastern side of the highest peaks of the Andes Mountains is sometimes associated with damaging hail. Understanding the physical mechanisms responsible for the occurrence of deep convection in that region is therefore a central part of the development of hail suppression projects. In this paper, a case of deep convection that occurred on 22 January 2001 is studied in detail through a combined analysis of radar, satellite, and radiosonde data and numerical simulations using a nonhydrostatic mesoscale atmospheric (Meso-NH) model. The time evolution and stability characteristics are first documented using the data. In order to get insight into the main causes for the deep convection event, numerical simulations of that day were performed. These results are compared with the results corresponding to conditions of 4 January 2001 when no deep convection occurred. The comparison between the 2 days strongly suggests that the deep convection event occurred because of the simultaneous presence of anabatic winds, accumulation of moist enthalpy, and the stability conditions. The present results should be helpful in designing future observational programs in the region. © 2004 American Meteorological Society.
format JOUR
author de la Torre, A.
Daniel, V.
Tailleux, R.
Teitelbaum, H.
author_facet de la Torre, A.
Daniel, V.
Tailleux, R.
Teitelbaum, H.
author_sort de la Torre, A.
title A deep convection event above the Tunuyán Valley near the Andes Mountains
title_short A deep convection event above the Tunuyán Valley near the Andes Mountains
title_full A deep convection event above the Tunuyán Valley near the Andes Mountains
title_fullStr A deep convection event above the Tunuyán Valley near the Andes Mountains
title_full_unstemmed A deep convection event above the Tunuyán Valley near the Andes Mountains
title_sort deep convection event above the tunuyán valley near the andes mountains
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00270644_v132_n9_p2259_delaTorre
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