Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis

Lipid and fatty acid (FA) composition and selected oxidative stress parameters of freshwater clams (Dipolodon chilensis), from a sewage-polluted (SMA) and a clean site, were compared. Trophic markers FA were analyzed in clams and sediment. Saturated FA (SAFA), and bacteria and sewage markers were ab...

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Autores principales: Rocchetta, I., Pasquevich, M.Y., Heras, H., Ríos de Molina, M.d.C., Luquet, C.M.
Formato: INPR
Lenguaje:English
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0025326X_v_n_p_Rocchetta
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spelling todo:paper_0025326X_v_n_p_Rocchetta2023-10-03T14:36:05Z Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis Rocchetta, I. Pasquevich, M.Y. Heras, H. Ríos de Molina, M.d.C. Luquet, C.M. Domestic effluents Fatty acid markers Freshwater bivalve Lipofuscins Oxidative stress Pollution Lipid and fatty acid (FA) composition and selected oxidative stress parameters of freshwater clams (Dipolodon chilensis), from a sewage-polluted (SMA) and a clean site, were compared. Trophic markers FA were analyzed in clams and sediment. Saturated FA (SAFA), and bacteria and sewage markers were abundant in SMA sediments, while diatom markers were 50% lower. Proportions of SAFA, branched FA, 20:5n - 3 (EPA) and 22:6n - 3 (DHA) were higher in SMA clams. Chronic exposure of D. chilensis to increasing eutrophication affected its lipid and FA composition. The increase in EPA and DHA proportions could be an adaptive response, which increases stress resistance but could also lead to higher susceptibility to lipid peroxidation TBARS, lipofuscins (20-fold) and GSH concentrations were higher in SMA clams. FA markers indicated terrestrial plant detritus and bacteria are important items in D. chilensis diet. Anthropogenic input in their food could be traced using specific FA as trophic markers. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Fil:Rocchetta, I. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Ríos de Molina, M.d.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Luquet, C.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. INPR English info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0025326X_v_n_p_Rocchetta
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language English
orig_language_str_mv English
topic Domestic effluents
Fatty acid markers
Freshwater bivalve
Lipofuscins
Oxidative stress
Pollution
spellingShingle Domestic effluents
Fatty acid markers
Freshwater bivalve
Lipofuscins
Oxidative stress
Pollution
Rocchetta, I.
Pasquevich, M.Y.
Heras, H.
Ríos de Molina, M.d.C.
Luquet, C.M.
Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis
topic_facet Domestic effluents
Fatty acid markers
Freshwater bivalve
Lipofuscins
Oxidative stress
Pollution
description Lipid and fatty acid (FA) composition and selected oxidative stress parameters of freshwater clams (Dipolodon chilensis), from a sewage-polluted (SMA) and a clean site, were compared. Trophic markers FA were analyzed in clams and sediment. Saturated FA (SAFA), and bacteria and sewage markers were abundant in SMA sediments, while diatom markers were 50% lower. Proportions of SAFA, branched FA, 20:5n - 3 (EPA) and 22:6n - 3 (DHA) were higher in SMA clams. Chronic exposure of D. chilensis to increasing eutrophication affected its lipid and FA composition. The increase in EPA and DHA proportions could be an adaptive response, which increases stress resistance but could also lead to higher susceptibility to lipid peroxidation TBARS, lipofuscins (20-fold) and GSH concentrations were higher in SMA clams. FA markers indicated terrestrial plant detritus and bacteria are important items in D. chilensis diet. Anthropogenic input in their food could be traced using specific FA as trophic markers. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
format INPR
author Rocchetta, I.
Pasquevich, M.Y.
Heras, H.
Ríos de Molina, M.d.C.
Luquet, C.M.
author_facet Rocchetta, I.
Pasquevich, M.Y.
Heras, H.
Ríos de Molina, M.d.C.
Luquet, C.M.
author_sort Rocchetta, I.
title Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis
title_short Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis
title_full Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis
title_fullStr Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis
title_full_unstemmed Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis
title_sort effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the patagonian bivalve diplodon chilensis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0025326X_v_n_p_Rocchetta
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