Mid-Holocene evolution and paleoenvironments of the shoreface-offshore transition, north-eastern Argentina: New evidence based on benthic microfauna

A sedimentary record spanning 5792-5511 cal yr BP and 3188-2854 cal yr BP was recovered at 36° 45′ 43″ S-56 ° 37′ 13″ W, south-west South Atlantic. The sedimentological features and micropaleontological (benthic foraminifera and ostracoda) content were analyzed in order to reconstruct paleoenvironme...

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Autores principales: Laprida, C., Chapori, N.G., Violante, R.A., Compagnucci, R.H.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00253227_v240_n1-4_p43_Laprida
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spelling todo:paper_00253227_v240_n1-4_p43_Laprida2023-10-03T14:36:00Z Mid-Holocene evolution and paleoenvironments of the shoreface-offshore transition, north-eastern Argentina: New evidence based on benthic microfauna Laprida, C. Chapori, N.G. Violante, R.A. Compagnucci, R.H. Argentina benthic foraminifera mid-Holocene sea-level changes ostracoda SW South Atlantic Benthic foraminifera Benthic microfauna Ostracoda Clay Coastal zones Marine biology Oceanography Sand Silt Sediments benthos crustacean evolution Holocene micropaleontology paleoenvironment sea level change sedimentology Argentina Atlantic Ocean Atlantic Ocean (South) Rio de la Plata South America Foraminifera Ostracoda A sedimentary record spanning 5792-5511 cal yr BP and 3188-2854 cal yr BP was recovered at 36° 45′ 43″ S-56 ° 37′ 13″ W, south-west South Atlantic. The sedimentological features and micropaleontological (benthic foraminifera and ostracoda) content were analyzed in order to reconstruct paleoenvironmental conditions. Considerable environmental fluctuations are indicated by all these proxies. Five different stages were distinguished: Stage 1 (ca. 5800-5000 cal yr BP) consists of muddy sand with abundant microfossils. In this interval, species typical for inner marine shelf environments maintained a high abundance. Stage 2 consists of plastic light greenish grey clays barren of microfossils, and probably represents fluvial input from the de la Plata River to the shelf contemporaneous of a lowering of sea level. Stage 3 is composed of brownish yellow sandy silts, and represents increasing marine conditions in the area as reflected by higher faunal diversity and typical foraminifera of inner shelf environments. Stage 4 is made of homogeneous mud, barren of microfossil, which represents a new pulse of fluvial input to the shelf in consequence of a new fall in sea level. The final part of the core (Stage 5) is a coarsening upward sequence, grading from greeny brown clayey sandy silts to coarse shelly sands and represents the modern sedimentation in the area. This interpretation strengthens the stepped model of late-Holocene sea-level fall between 5511-5792 cal yr BP and 2854-3188 cal yr BP in Buenos Aires coast, and agrees with the relative sea-level history previously proposed by some authors from western South Atlantic coasts. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Fil:Laprida, C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Compagnucci, R.H. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00253227_v240_n1-4_p43_Laprida
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Argentina
benthic foraminifera
mid-Holocene sea-level changes
ostracoda
SW South Atlantic
Benthic foraminifera
Benthic microfauna
Ostracoda
Clay
Coastal zones
Marine biology
Oceanography
Sand
Silt
Sediments
benthos
crustacean
evolution
Holocene
micropaleontology
paleoenvironment
sea level change
sedimentology
Argentina
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (South)
Rio de la Plata
South America
Foraminifera
Ostracoda
spellingShingle Argentina
benthic foraminifera
mid-Holocene sea-level changes
ostracoda
SW South Atlantic
Benthic foraminifera
Benthic microfauna
Ostracoda
Clay
Coastal zones
Marine biology
Oceanography
Sand
Silt
Sediments
benthos
crustacean
evolution
Holocene
micropaleontology
paleoenvironment
sea level change
sedimentology
Argentina
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (South)
Rio de la Plata
South America
Foraminifera
Ostracoda
Laprida, C.
Chapori, N.G.
Violante, R.A.
Compagnucci, R.H.
Mid-Holocene evolution and paleoenvironments of the shoreface-offshore transition, north-eastern Argentina: New evidence based on benthic microfauna
topic_facet Argentina
benthic foraminifera
mid-Holocene sea-level changes
ostracoda
SW South Atlantic
Benthic foraminifera
Benthic microfauna
Ostracoda
Clay
Coastal zones
Marine biology
Oceanography
Sand
Silt
Sediments
benthos
crustacean
evolution
Holocene
micropaleontology
paleoenvironment
sea level change
sedimentology
Argentina
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (South)
Rio de la Plata
South America
Foraminifera
Ostracoda
description A sedimentary record spanning 5792-5511 cal yr BP and 3188-2854 cal yr BP was recovered at 36° 45′ 43″ S-56 ° 37′ 13″ W, south-west South Atlantic. The sedimentological features and micropaleontological (benthic foraminifera and ostracoda) content were analyzed in order to reconstruct paleoenvironmental conditions. Considerable environmental fluctuations are indicated by all these proxies. Five different stages were distinguished: Stage 1 (ca. 5800-5000 cal yr BP) consists of muddy sand with abundant microfossils. In this interval, species typical for inner marine shelf environments maintained a high abundance. Stage 2 consists of plastic light greenish grey clays barren of microfossils, and probably represents fluvial input from the de la Plata River to the shelf contemporaneous of a lowering of sea level. Stage 3 is composed of brownish yellow sandy silts, and represents increasing marine conditions in the area as reflected by higher faunal diversity and typical foraminifera of inner shelf environments. Stage 4 is made of homogeneous mud, barren of microfossil, which represents a new pulse of fluvial input to the shelf in consequence of a new fall in sea level. The final part of the core (Stage 5) is a coarsening upward sequence, grading from greeny brown clayey sandy silts to coarse shelly sands and represents the modern sedimentation in the area. This interpretation strengthens the stepped model of late-Holocene sea-level fall between 5511-5792 cal yr BP and 2854-3188 cal yr BP in Buenos Aires coast, and agrees with the relative sea-level history previously proposed by some authors from western South Atlantic coasts. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Laprida, C.
Chapori, N.G.
Violante, R.A.
Compagnucci, R.H.
author_facet Laprida, C.
Chapori, N.G.
Violante, R.A.
Compagnucci, R.H.
author_sort Laprida, C.
title Mid-Holocene evolution and paleoenvironments of the shoreface-offshore transition, north-eastern Argentina: New evidence based on benthic microfauna
title_short Mid-Holocene evolution and paleoenvironments of the shoreface-offshore transition, north-eastern Argentina: New evidence based on benthic microfauna
title_full Mid-Holocene evolution and paleoenvironments of the shoreface-offshore transition, north-eastern Argentina: New evidence based on benthic microfauna
title_fullStr Mid-Holocene evolution and paleoenvironments of the shoreface-offshore transition, north-eastern Argentina: New evidence based on benthic microfauna
title_full_unstemmed Mid-Holocene evolution and paleoenvironments of the shoreface-offshore transition, north-eastern Argentina: New evidence based on benthic microfauna
title_sort mid-holocene evolution and paleoenvironments of the shoreface-offshore transition, north-eastern argentina: new evidence based on benthic microfauna
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00253227_v240_n1-4_p43_Laprida
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