Microhabitat use and density of sigmodontine rodents in Spartina densiflora freshwater marshes, Argentina

We analyzed the influence of habitat heterogeneity and population density on the microhabitat use of four sigmodontine rodents : Akodon azarae, Oligoryzomys flavescens, Scapteromys tumidus and Oxymycterus rufus. Rodents were livetrapped over a period of 2 years in 9,600 m2 rectangular grid (24 trap...

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Autores principales: Bonaventura, S.M., Pancotto, V., Madanes, N., Vicari, R.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00251461_v67_n3_p367_Bonaventura
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spelling todo:paper_00251461_v67_n3_p367_Bonaventura2023-10-03T14:35:31Z Microhabitat use and density of sigmodontine rodents in Spartina densiflora freshwater marshes, Argentina Bonaventura, S.M. Pancotto, V. Madanes, N. Vicari, R. Argentina Freshwater marshes Microhabitat use Population fluctuations Sigmodontine rodents habitat use heterogeneity interspecific interaction intraspecific interaction marsh microhabitat population density rodent Argentina South America Akodon Akodon azarae Akodon azarae Oligoryzomys Oligoryzomys flavescens Oligoryzomys flavescens Oxymycterus Oxymycterus rufus Oxymycterus rufus Rodentia Scapteromys tumidus Scapteromys tumidus Spartina Spartina densiflora Spartina densiflora We analyzed the influence of habitat heterogeneity and population density on the microhabitat use of four sigmodontine rodents : Akodon azarae, Oligoryzomys flavescens, Scapteromys tumidus and Oxymycterus rufus. Rodents were livetrapped over a period of 2 years in 9,600 m2 rectangular grid (24 trap stations). In the first year, abundance, residence and reproduction of rodents were associated with elevated flood-protected microhabitats, both with high plant cover (A. azarae, O. flavescens and S. tumidus) and intermediate plant cover (O. rufus). Morphological swimming adaptations may account the abundance and large number of resident and reproductive individuals of S. tumidus in flooded microhabitats with low plant cover. During the second year, no differences in microhabitat use were found among rodent species. We suggest that the observed interannual changes in rodent microhabitat use are a consequence of increased intra- and interspecific interactions associated with the increased abundance of A. azarae and O. flavescens during the second year. Variations in microhabitat use are not independent of weather conditions. Thus, the increased abundances of A azarae and O. flavescens were associated with the warm autumn-winter and the rainy spring-summer periods of the second year. The decreased abundance of S. tumidus may have resulted from the dry spring-summer period of the first year. Fil:Pancotto, V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Madanes, N. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00251461_v67_n3_p367_Bonaventura
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Argentina
Freshwater marshes
Microhabitat use
Population fluctuations
Sigmodontine rodents
habitat use
heterogeneity
interspecific interaction
intraspecific interaction
marsh
microhabitat
population density
rodent
Argentina
South America
Akodon
Akodon azarae
Akodon azarae
Oligoryzomys
Oligoryzomys flavescens
Oligoryzomys flavescens
Oxymycterus
Oxymycterus rufus
Oxymycterus rufus
Rodentia
Scapteromys tumidus
Scapteromys tumidus
Spartina
Spartina densiflora
Spartina densiflora
spellingShingle Argentina
Freshwater marshes
Microhabitat use
Population fluctuations
Sigmodontine rodents
habitat use
heterogeneity
interspecific interaction
intraspecific interaction
marsh
microhabitat
population density
rodent
Argentina
South America
Akodon
Akodon azarae
Akodon azarae
Oligoryzomys
Oligoryzomys flavescens
Oligoryzomys flavescens
Oxymycterus
Oxymycterus rufus
Oxymycterus rufus
Rodentia
Scapteromys tumidus
Scapteromys tumidus
Spartina
Spartina densiflora
Spartina densiflora
Bonaventura, S.M.
Pancotto, V.
Madanes, N.
Vicari, R.
Microhabitat use and density of sigmodontine rodents in Spartina densiflora freshwater marshes, Argentina
topic_facet Argentina
Freshwater marshes
Microhabitat use
Population fluctuations
Sigmodontine rodents
habitat use
heterogeneity
interspecific interaction
intraspecific interaction
marsh
microhabitat
population density
rodent
Argentina
South America
Akodon
Akodon azarae
Akodon azarae
Oligoryzomys
Oligoryzomys flavescens
Oligoryzomys flavescens
Oxymycterus
Oxymycterus rufus
Oxymycterus rufus
Rodentia
Scapteromys tumidus
Scapteromys tumidus
Spartina
Spartina densiflora
Spartina densiflora
description We analyzed the influence of habitat heterogeneity and population density on the microhabitat use of four sigmodontine rodents : Akodon azarae, Oligoryzomys flavescens, Scapteromys tumidus and Oxymycterus rufus. Rodents were livetrapped over a period of 2 years in 9,600 m2 rectangular grid (24 trap stations). In the first year, abundance, residence and reproduction of rodents were associated with elevated flood-protected microhabitats, both with high plant cover (A. azarae, O. flavescens and S. tumidus) and intermediate plant cover (O. rufus). Morphological swimming adaptations may account the abundance and large number of resident and reproductive individuals of S. tumidus in flooded microhabitats with low plant cover. During the second year, no differences in microhabitat use were found among rodent species. We suggest that the observed interannual changes in rodent microhabitat use are a consequence of increased intra- and interspecific interactions associated with the increased abundance of A. azarae and O. flavescens during the second year. Variations in microhabitat use are not independent of weather conditions. Thus, the increased abundances of A azarae and O. flavescens were associated with the warm autumn-winter and the rainy spring-summer periods of the second year. The decreased abundance of S. tumidus may have resulted from the dry spring-summer period of the first year.
format JOUR
author Bonaventura, S.M.
Pancotto, V.
Madanes, N.
Vicari, R.
author_facet Bonaventura, S.M.
Pancotto, V.
Madanes, N.
Vicari, R.
author_sort Bonaventura, S.M.
title Microhabitat use and density of sigmodontine rodents in Spartina densiflora freshwater marshes, Argentina
title_short Microhabitat use and density of sigmodontine rodents in Spartina densiflora freshwater marshes, Argentina
title_full Microhabitat use and density of sigmodontine rodents in Spartina densiflora freshwater marshes, Argentina
title_fullStr Microhabitat use and density of sigmodontine rodents in Spartina densiflora freshwater marshes, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Microhabitat use and density of sigmodontine rodents in Spartina densiflora freshwater marshes, Argentina
title_sort microhabitat use and density of sigmodontine rodents in spartina densiflora freshwater marshes, argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00251461_v67_n3_p367_Bonaventura
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AT madanesn microhabitatuseanddensityofsigmodontinerodentsinspartinadensiflorafreshwatermarshesargentina
AT vicarir microhabitatuseanddensityofsigmodontinerodentsinspartinadensiflorafreshwatermarshesargentina
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