Feeding patterns of Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) in relation to transmission of American trypanosomiasis in Argentina

Agar double diffusion tests were used to analyze the origin of blood meals from 720 Triatoma infestans bugs collected from bedrooms and peridomestic structures of 9 households near Guanaco Muerto in the Province of Cordoba, Argentina. The intestinal contents of 332 (46.1%) of the bugs reacted to 1 o...

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Autores principales: Wisnivesky Colli, C., Gurtler, R.E., Solarz, N., Salomón, D., Ruiz, A.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
cat
dog
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00222585_v19_n6_p645_WisniveskyColli
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spelling todo:paper_00222585_v19_n6_p645_WisniveskyColli2023-10-03T14:29:57Z Feeding patterns of Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) in relation to transmission of American trypanosomiasis in Argentina Wisnivesky Colli, C. Gurtler, R.E. Solarz, N. Salomón, D. Ruiz, A. arthropod blood and hemopoietic system cat chicken diagnosis digestive system disease transmission dog ecology epidemiology feeding behavior geographic distribution goat guinea pig human mammal mouse protozoon sheep swine Triatoma infestans trypanosomiasis zoonosis Animalia Arthropoda Canis familiaris Capra hircus Cavia porcellus Caviidae Equidae Felis catus Gallus gallus Hemiptera Lama guanicoe Mammalia Ovis aries Protozoa Reduviidae Rodentia Sus scrofa Triatoma infestans Trypanosoma Trypanosoma cruzi Agar double diffusion tests were used to analyze the origin of blood meals from 720 Triatoma infestans bugs collected from bedrooms and peridomestic structures of 9 households near Guanaco Muerto in the Province of Cordoba, Argentina. The intestinal contents of 332 (46.1%) of the bugs reacted to 1 or more of 11 antisera tested. Dog was the most frequently identified host in bugs collected from bedrooms (48.9%), followed by chicken (34.8%) and man (11.9%). A significantly higher number of blood meals from dogs were identified in nymphs than in adults. A predominance of identified feedings from goat (43.8%) and chicken (33.3%) were found in bugs from peridomestic structures. Movement of T. infestans between domestic and peridomestic structures is apparently minimal, since identified blood meals in bugs from bedrooms included only 1.8% from wild cavies, 0.4% from goats and 0.4% from horses, while only 3.3% of the total identified feedings from peridomestically collected bugs were from man. Since only a small number of bugs collected from goat pens and chicken houses contained blood meals from opposum (1.9%) and rodents (4.5%), these animals were considered to be of little importance in the maintenance of domestic populations of T. infestans. The higher rates of infection with Trypanosoma cruzi were found in bugs from bedrooms (63.6%). Peridomestically collected bugs from storerooms, chicken houses and goat pens showed significantly lower rates of infection (25, 2.4 an 1.4%, respectively). In bugs collected from bedrooms, a high correlation occurred between identified feedings from dogs and the rate of infection with T. cruzi. Dogs were considered the most important host, both as a reservoir source of T. cruzi and in the maintenance of domicilliary T, infestans in the study area. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00222585_v19_n6_p645_WisniveskyColli
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic arthropod
blood and hemopoietic system
cat
chicken
diagnosis
digestive system
disease transmission
dog
ecology
epidemiology
feeding behavior
geographic distribution
goat
guinea pig
human
mammal
mouse
protozoon
sheep
swine
Triatoma infestans
trypanosomiasis
zoonosis
Animalia
Arthropoda
Canis familiaris
Capra hircus
Cavia porcellus
Caviidae
Equidae
Felis catus
Gallus gallus
Hemiptera
Lama guanicoe
Mammalia
Ovis aries
Protozoa
Reduviidae
Rodentia
Sus scrofa
Triatoma infestans
Trypanosoma
Trypanosoma cruzi
spellingShingle arthropod
blood and hemopoietic system
cat
chicken
diagnosis
digestive system
disease transmission
dog
ecology
epidemiology
feeding behavior
geographic distribution
goat
guinea pig
human
mammal
mouse
protozoon
sheep
swine
Triatoma infestans
trypanosomiasis
zoonosis
Animalia
Arthropoda
Canis familiaris
Capra hircus
Cavia porcellus
Caviidae
Equidae
Felis catus
Gallus gallus
Hemiptera
Lama guanicoe
Mammalia
Ovis aries
Protozoa
Reduviidae
Rodentia
Sus scrofa
Triatoma infestans
Trypanosoma
Trypanosoma cruzi
Wisnivesky Colli, C.
Gurtler, R.E.
Solarz, N.
Salomón, D.
Ruiz, A.
Feeding patterns of Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) in relation to transmission of American trypanosomiasis in Argentina
topic_facet arthropod
blood and hemopoietic system
cat
chicken
diagnosis
digestive system
disease transmission
dog
ecology
epidemiology
feeding behavior
geographic distribution
goat
guinea pig
human
mammal
mouse
protozoon
sheep
swine
Triatoma infestans
trypanosomiasis
zoonosis
Animalia
Arthropoda
Canis familiaris
Capra hircus
Cavia porcellus
Caviidae
Equidae
Felis catus
Gallus gallus
Hemiptera
Lama guanicoe
Mammalia
Ovis aries
Protozoa
Reduviidae
Rodentia
Sus scrofa
Triatoma infestans
Trypanosoma
Trypanosoma cruzi
description Agar double diffusion tests were used to analyze the origin of blood meals from 720 Triatoma infestans bugs collected from bedrooms and peridomestic structures of 9 households near Guanaco Muerto in the Province of Cordoba, Argentina. The intestinal contents of 332 (46.1%) of the bugs reacted to 1 or more of 11 antisera tested. Dog was the most frequently identified host in bugs collected from bedrooms (48.9%), followed by chicken (34.8%) and man (11.9%). A significantly higher number of blood meals from dogs were identified in nymphs than in adults. A predominance of identified feedings from goat (43.8%) and chicken (33.3%) were found in bugs from peridomestic structures. Movement of T. infestans between domestic and peridomestic structures is apparently minimal, since identified blood meals in bugs from bedrooms included only 1.8% from wild cavies, 0.4% from goats and 0.4% from horses, while only 3.3% of the total identified feedings from peridomestically collected bugs were from man. Since only a small number of bugs collected from goat pens and chicken houses contained blood meals from opposum (1.9%) and rodents (4.5%), these animals were considered to be of little importance in the maintenance of domestic populations of T. infestans. The higher rates of infection with Trypanosoma cruzi were found in bugs from bedrooms (63.6%). Peridomestically collected bugs from storerooms, chicken houses and goat pens showed significantly lower rates of infection (25, 2.4 an 1.4%, respectively). In bugs collected from bedrooms, a high correlation occurred between identified feedings from dogs and the rate of infection with T. cruzi. Dogs were considered the most important host, both as a reservoir source of T. cruzi and in the maintenance of domicilliary T, infestans in the study area.
format JOUR
author Wisnivesky Colli, C.
Gurtler, R.E.
Solarz, N.
Salomón, D.
Ruiz, A.
author_facet Wisnivesky Colli, C.
Gurtler, R.E.
Solarz, N.
Salomón, D.
Ruiz, A.
author_sort Wisnivesky Colli, C.
title Feeding patterns of Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) in relation to transmission of American trypanosomiasis in Argentina
title_short Feeding patterns of Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) in relation to transmission of American trypanosomiasis in Argentina
title_full Feeding patterns of Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) in relation to transmission of American trypanosomiasis in Argentina
title_fullStr Feeding patterns of Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) in relation to transmission of American trypanosomiasis in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Feeding patterns of Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) in relation to transmission of American trypanosomiasis in Argentina
title_sort feeding patterns of triatoma infestans (hemiptera: reduviidae) in relation to transmission of american trypanosomiasis in argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00222585_v19_n6_p645_WisniveskyColli
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AT salomond feedingpatternsoftriatomainfestanshemipterareduviidaeinrelationtotransmissionofamericantrypanosomiasisinargentina
AT ruiza feedingpatternsoftriatomainfestanshemipterareduviidaeinrelationtotransmissionofamericantrypanosomiasisinargentina
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