A simple grand canonical approach to compute the vapor pressure of bulk and finite size systems

In this article we introduce a simple grand canonical screening (GCS) approach to accurately compute vapor pressures from molecular dynamics or Monte Carlo simulations. This procedure entails a screening of chemical potentials using a conventional grand canonical scheme, and therefore it is straight...

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Autores principales: Factorovich, M.H., Molinero, V., Scherlis, D.A.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219606_v140_n6_p_Factorovich
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spelling todo:paper_00219606_v140_n6_p_Factorovich2023-10-03T14:24:33Z A simple grand canonical approach to compute the vapor pressure of bulk and finite size systems Factorovich, M.H. Molinero, V. Scherlis, D.A. Molecular dynamics Monte Carlo methods Quantum theory Statistical mechanics Thermodynamics Vapor pressure Coarse-grained Finite-size systems Gibbs ensemble Grand canonical Kelvin equation Nanodroplet Water modeling Hydrostatic pressure In this article we introduce a simple grand canonical screening (GCS) approach to accurately compute vapor pressures from molecular dynamics or Monte Carlo simulations. This procedure entails a screening of chemical potentials using a conventional grand canonical scheme, and therefore it is straightforward to implement for any kind of interface. The scheme is validated against data obtained from Gibbs ensemble simulations for water and argon. Then, it is applied to obtain the vapor pressure of the coarse-grained mW water model, and it is shown that the computed value is in excellent accord with the one formally deduced using statistical thermodynamics arguments. Finally, this methodology is used to calculate the vapor pressure of a water nanodroplet of 94 molecules. Interestingly, the result is in perfect agreement with the one predicted by the Kelvin equation for a homogeneous droplet of that size. © 2014 AIP Publishing LLC. Fil:Molinero, V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219606_v140_n6_p_Factorovich
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Molecular dynamics
Monte Carlo methods
Quantum theory
Statistical mechanics
Thermodynamics
Vapor pressure
Coarse-grained
Finite-size systems
Gibbs ensemble
Grand canonical
Kelvin equation
Nanodroplet
Water modeling
Hydrostatic pressure
spellingShingle Molecular dynamics
Monte Carlo methods
Quantum theory
Statistical mechanics
Thermodynamics
Vapor pressure
Coarse-grained
Finite-size systems
Gibbs ensemble
Grand canonical
Kelvin equation
Nanodroplet
Water modeling
Hydrostatic pressure
Factorovich, M.H.
Molinero, V.
Scherlis, D.A.
A simple grand canonical approach to compute the vapor pressure of bulk and finite size systems
topic_facet Molecular dynamics
Monte Carlo methods
Quantum theory
Statistical mechanics
Thermodynamics
Vapor pressure
Coarse-grained
Finite-size systems
Gibbs ensemble
Grand canonical
Kelvin equation
Nanodroplet
Water modeling
Hydrostatic pressure
description In this article we introduce a simple grand canonical screening (GCS) approach to accurately compute vapor pressures from molecular dynamics or Monte Carlo simulations. This procedure entails a screening of chemical potentials using a conventional grand canonical scheme, and therefore it is straightforward to implement for any kind of interface. The scheme is validated against data obtained from Gibbs ensemble simulations for water and argon. Then, it is applied to obtain the vapor pressure of the coarse-grained mW water model, and it is shown that the computed value is in excellent accord with the one formally deduced using statistical thermodynamics arguments. Finally, this methodology is used to calculate the vapor pressure of a water nanodroplet of 94 molecules. Interestingly, the result is in perfect agreement with the one predicted by the Kelvin equation for a homogeneous droplet of that size. © 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
format JOUR
author Factorovich, M.H.
Molinero, V.
Scherlis, D.A.
author_facet Factorovich, M.H.
Molinero, V.
Scherlis, D.A.
author_sort Factorovich, M.H.
title A simple grand canonical approach to compute the vapor pressure of bulk and finite size systems
title_short A simple grand canonical approach to compute the vapor pressure of bulk and finite size systems
title_full A simple grand canonical approach to compute the vapor pressure of bulk and finite size systems
title_fullStr A simple grand canonical approach to compute the vapor pressure of bulk and finite size systems
title_full_unstemmed A simple grand canonical approach to compute the vapor pressure of bulk and finite size systems
title_sort simple grand canonical approach to compute the vapor pressure of bulk and finite size systems
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219606_v140_n6_p_Factorovich
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