Structural collapse prevents β-carotene loss in a supercooled polymeric matrix

The kinetics of degradation and surface color changes of β-carotene encapsulated in a polymeric matrix (PVP-40) and its relationship with physical changes (manifested as structural collapse) of the matrix were studied during storage of samples at several water activities at constant temperature. The...

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Autores principales: Prado, S.M., Buera, M.P., Elizalde, B.E.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00218561_v54_n1_p79_Prado
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spelling todo:paper_00218561_v54_n1_p79_Prado2023-10-03T14:21:03Z Structural collapse prevents β-carotene loss in a supercooled polymeric matrix Prado, S.M. Buera, M.P. Elizalde, B.E. β-carotene Collapse Encapsulation Glass transition Molecular mobility beta carotene polymer article chemistry cold color humidity kinetics physical chemistry beta Carotene Chemistry, Physical Cold Color Humidity Kinetics Polymers The kinetics of degradation and surface color changes of β-carotene encapsulated in a polymeric matrix (PVP-40) and its relationship with physical changes (manifested as structural collapse) of the matrix were studied during storage of samples at several water activities at constant temperature. The degradation rate constants obtained decreased with an increase in the relative humidity (RH) of the storage atmosphere. β-Carotene losses were observed mainly at RHs below the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the corresponding systems, and the lower degradation constant rates were observed under conditions where the matrices were fully plasticized (i.e., rubbery) and collapsed (RH, 64 and 75%). An inverse correlation was observed between collapse and degradation rate constants. The results presented here indicated that the molecular mobility of the matrix is not rate limiting for the degradation of β-carotene. Factors such as microstructure and porosity of the polymeric matrix may be more important as modifiers of kinetic reactions. Surface color was not a sensitive indicator of β-carotene retention, because it was mostly affected by the degree of matrix hydration and collapse phenomena. © 2006 American Chemical Society. Fil:Buera, M.P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Elizalde, B.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00218561_v54_n1_p79_Prado
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic β-carotene
Collapse
Encapsulation
Glass transition
Molecular mobility
beta carotene
polymer
article
chemistry
cold
color
humidity
kinetics
physical chemistry
beta Carotene
Chemistry, Physical
Cold
Color
Humidity
Kinetics
Polymers
spellingShingle β-carotene
Collapse
Encapsulation
Glass transition
Molecular mobility
beta carotene
polymer
article
chemistry
cold
color
humidity
kinetics
physical chemistry
beta Carotene
Chemistry, Physical
Cold
Color
Humidity
Kinetics
Polymers
Prado, S.M.
Buera, M.P.
Elizalde, B.E.
Structural collapse prevents β-carotene loss in a supercooled polymeric matrix
topic_facet β-carotene
Collapse
Encapsulation
Glass transition
Molecular mobility
beta carotene
polymer
article
chemistry
cold
color
humidity
kinetics
physical chemistry
beta Carotene
Chemistry, Physical
Cold
Color
Humidity
Kinetics
Polymers
description The kinetics of degradation and surface color changes of β-carotene encapsulated in a polymeric matrix (PVP-40) and its relationship with physical changes (manifested as structural collapse) of the matrix were studied during storage of samples at several water activities at constant temperature. The degradation rate constants obtained decreased with an increase in the relative humidity (RH) of the storage atmosphere. β-Carotene losses were observed mainly at RHs below the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the corresponding systems, and the lower degradation constant rates were observed under conditions where the matrices were fully plasticized (i.e., rubbery) and collapsed (RH, 64 and 75%). An inverse correlation was observed between collapse and degradation rate constants. The results presented here indicated that the molecular mobility of the matrix is not rate limiting for the degradation of β-carotene. Factors such as microstructure and porosity of the polymeric matrix may be more important as modifiers of kinetic reactions. Surface color was not a sensitive indicator of β-carotene retention, because it was mostly affected by the degree of matrix hydration and collapse phenomena. © 2006 American Chemical Society.
format JOUR
author Prado, S.M.
Buera, M.P.
Elizalde, B.E.
author_facet Prado, S.M.
Buera, M.P.
Elizalde, B.E.
author_sort Prado, S.M.
title Structural collapse prevents β-carotene loss in a supercooled polymeric matrix
title_short Structural collapse prevents β-carotene loss in a supercooled polymeric matrix
title_full Structural collapse prevents β-carotene loss in a supercooled polymeric matrix
title_fullStr Structural collapse prevents β-carotene loss in a supercooled polymeric matrix
title_full_unstemmed Structural collapse prevents β-carotene loss in a supercooled polymeric matrix
title_sort structural collapse prevents β-carotene loss in a supercooled polymeric matrix
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00218561_v54_n1_p79_Prado
work_keys_str_mv AT pradosm structuralcollapsepreventsbcarotenelossinasupercooledpolymericmatrix
AT bueramp structuralcollapsepreventsbcarotenelossinasupercooledpolymericmatrix
AT elizaldebe structuralcollapsepreventsbcarotenelossinasupercooledpolymericmatrix
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