Porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase from chick embryo liver-in vivo effect of heptachlor and lindane

1. 1. Heptachlor and lindane are widespread chlorinated insecticides. But porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase seems to be a key enzyme in the porphyria produced by chlorinated compounds in mammals. It was then considered interesting to perform the present investigation, the purpose of which was to study: (a...

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Autores principales: Taira, M.C., De Viale, L.C.S.M.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0020711X_v12_n5-6_p1033_Taira
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spelling todo:paper_0020711X_v12_n5-6_p1033_Taira2023-10-03T14:17:36Z Porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase from chick embryo liver-in vivo effect of heptachlor and lindane Taira, M.C. De Viale, L.C.S.M. heptachlor lindane porphyrin Carboxy Lyases carboxylyase heptachlor lindane porphyrin porphyrinogen porphyrinogen carboxy lyase porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase proadifen animal experiment chicken embryo etiology hepatic porphyria human cell liver pollution porphyrinogen carboxylase preliminary communication animal article chick embryo drug effect enzymology metabolism Animal Carboxy-Lyases Chick Embryo Heptachlor Lindane Liver Porphyrinogens Porphyrins Proadifen Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 1. 1. Heptachlor and lindane are widespread chlorinated insecticides. But porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase seems to be a key enzyme in the porphyria produced by chlorinated compounds in mammals. It was then considered interesting to perform the present investigation, the purpose of which was to study: (a) the porphyrinogenic ability of heptachlor and lindane when they were administered in vivo to whole chick embryo and (b) the in vivo effect of heptachlor and lindane on porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase activity. 2. 2. The results obtained showed that both compounds produce a significant accumulation of hepatic porphyrins, that produced by lindane being greater than that produced by heptachlor. 3. 3. The effect of heptachlor and lindane administration on porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase was studied in embryos from New Hampshire and Leghorn strains and in New Hampshire 1-day old chicks. The influence of phenobarbital and SKF-525 A pretreatment on the response of porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase to these drugs was also studied in New Hampshire chick embryos. The results indicate that the drugs do not produce decreased enzyme activity in the New Hampshire embryos, while a decrease of enzyme activity in the White Leghorn embryos and in the New Hampshire new-born chicks was observed. Results from pretreatment assays suggest that the decrease of porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase activity seems to be associated with the formation of a drug metabolite. 4. 4. It is concluded that heptachlor and lindane are porphyrinogenic drugs and that the response of decarboxylating enzyme to them seems to be dependent on: (a) the strain, (b) the development of the animal and (c) the drug metabolization system; some of the lindane and heptachlor metabolites being responsible for hepatic porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase decrease. © 1980. Fil:Taira, M.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0020711X_v12_n5-6_p1033_Taira
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic heptachlor
lindane
porphyrin
Carboxy Lyases
carboxylyase
heptachlor
lindane
porphyrin
porphyrinogen
porphyrinogen carboxy lyase
porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase
proadifen
animal experiment
chicken
embryo
etiology
hepatic porphyria
human cell
liver
pollution
porphyrinogen carboxylase
preliminary communication
animal
article
chick embryo
drug effect
enzymology
metabolism
Animal
Carboxy-Lyases
Chick Embryo
Heptachlor
Lindane
Liver
Porphyrinogens
Porphyrins
Proadifen
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
spellingShingle heptachlor
lindane
porphyrin
Carboxy Lyases
carboxylyase
heptachlor
lindane
porphyrin
porphyrinogen
porphyrinogen carboxy lyase
porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase
proadifen
animal experiment
chicken
embryo
etiology
hepatic porphyria
human cell
liver
pollution
porphyrinogen carboxylase
preliminary communication
animal
article
chick embryo
drug effect
enzymology
metabolism
Animal
Carboxy-Lyases
Chick Embryo
Heptachlor
Lindane
Liver
Porphyrinogens
Porphyrins
Proadifen
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Taira, M.C.
De Viale, L.C.S.M.
Porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase from chick embryo liver-in vivo effect of heptachlor and lindane
topic_facet heptachlor
lindane
porphyrin
Carboxy Lyases
carboxylyase
heptachlor
lindane
porphyrin
porphyrinogen
porphyrinogen carboxy lyase
porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase
proadifen
animal experiment
chicken
embryo
etiology
hepatic porphyria
human cell
liver
pollution
porphyrinogen carboxylase
preliminary communication
animal
article
chick embryo
drug effect
enzymology
metabolism
Animal
Carboxy-Lyases
Chick Embryo
Heptachlor
Lindane
Liver
Porphyrinogens
Porphyrins
Proadifen
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
description 1. 1. Heptachlor and lindane are widespread chlorinated insecticides. But porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase seems to be a key enzyme in the porphyria produced by chlorinated compounds in mammals. It was then considered interesting to perform the present investigation, the purpose of which was to study: (a) the porphyrinogenic ability of heptachlor and lindane when they were administered in vivo to whole chick embryo and (b) the in vivo effect of heptachlor and lindane on porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase activity. 2. 2. The results obtained showed that both compounds produce a significant accumulation of hepatic porphyrins, that produced by lindane being greater than that produced by heptachlor. 3. 3. The effect of heptachlor and lindane administration on porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase was studied in embryos from New Hampshire and Leghorn strains and in New Hampshire 1-day old chicks. The influence of phenobarbital and SKF-525 A pretreatment on the response of porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase to these drugs was also studied in New Hampshire chick embryos. The results indicate that the drugs do not produce decreased enzyme activity in the New Hampshire embryos, while a decrease of enzyme activity in the White Leghorn embryos and in the New Hampshire new-born chicks was observed. Results from pretreatment assays suggest that the decrease of porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase activity seems to be associated with the formation of a drug metabolite. 4. 4. It is concluded that heptachlor and lindane are porphyrinogenic drugs and that the response of decarboxylating enzyme to them seems to be dependent on: (a) the strain, (b) the development of the animal and (c) the drug metabolization system; some of the lindane and heptachlor metabolites being responsible for hepatic porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase decrease. © 1980.
format JOUR
author Taira, M.C.
De Viale, L.C.S.M.
author_facet Taira, M.C.
De Viale, L.C.S.M.
author_sort Taira, M.C.
title Porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase from chick embryo liver-in vivo effect of heptachlor and lindane
title_short Porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase from chick embryo liver-in vivo effect of heptachlor and lindane
title_full Porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase from chick embryo liver-in vivo effect of heptachlor and lindane
title_fullStr Porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase from chick embryo liver-in vivo effect of heptachlor and lindane
title_full_unstemmed Porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase from chick embryo liver-in vivo effect of heptachlor and lindane
title_sort porphyrinogen carboxy-lyase from chick embryo liver-in vivo effect of heptachlor and lindane
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0020711X_v12_n5-6_p1033_Taira
work_keys_str_mv AT tairamc porphyrinogencarboxylyasefromchickembryoliverinvivoeffectofheptachlorandlindane
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