Effects of nestboxes on the breeding biology of Southern House Wrens Troglodytes aedon bonariae in the southern temperate zone

Nestboxes are known to increase clutch size, enhance breeding success and affect the social mating system of several cavity nesters. Although in recent years various cavity nesters have been studied in nestboxes in South America, the effects of boxes on the biology of the study species are unknown....

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Autores principales: Llambías, P.E., Fernández, G.J.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00191019_v151_n1_p113_Llambias
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spelling todo:paper_00191019_v151_n1_p113_Llambias2023-10-03T14:16:25Z Effects of nestboxes on the breeding biology of Southern House Wrens Troglodytes aedon bonariae in the southern temperate zone Llambías, P.E. Fernández, G.J. Clutch size Nest success Polygyny Reproduction clutch size comparative study habitat quality nest box nest predation nesting success passerine reproductive biology reproductive strategy social behavior temperate environment Argentina Buenos Aires [Argentina] South America Aves Bos Troglodytes Troglodytes aedon Troglodytinae Nestboxes are known to increase clutch size, enhance breeding success and affect the social mating system of several cavity nesters. Although in recent years various cavity nesters have been studied in nestboxes in South America, the effects of boxes on the biology of the study species are unknown. We evaluated the effects of nestboxes on the breeding biology and social mating system of Southern House Wrens Troglodytes aedon bonariae by comparing birds breeding in nestboxes and tree cavities in two cattle ranches in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. Southern House Wrens nesting in boxes had higher breeding success but, contrary to studies on the temperate zone, we did not find differences in clutch size between Wrens breeding in nestboxes and tree cavities. The main causes of nest failure in tree cavities were nest predation and flooding of the cavity (70 and 23% of the failures, respectively) while in nestboxes predation and desertion were the most important causes of failure (38 and 34% of the failures, respectively). The social mating system of Southern House Wrens is monogamy with biparental care, and neither was affected by the boxes. Males did not attract secondary females to additional nestboxes; however, nestboxes are safer breeding sites than tree cavities, and females seemed to prefer males with nestboxes on their territory. These results suggest that nest quality alone might be not enough for secondary females to accept polygyny. © 2008 The Authors. Fil:Llambías, P.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Fernández, G.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00191019_v151_n1_p113_Llambias
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Clutch size
Nest success
Polygyny
Reproduction
clutch size
comparative study
habitat quality
nest box
nest predation
nesting success
passerine
reproductive biology
reproductive strategy
social behavior
temperate environment
Argentina
Buenos Aires [Argentina]
South America
Aves
Bos
Troglodytes
Troglodytes aedon
Troglodytinae
spellingShingle Clutch size
Nest success
Polygyny
Reproduction
clutch size
comparative study
habitat quality
nest box
nest predation
nesting success
passerine
reproductive biology
reproductive strategy
social behavior
temperate environment
Argentina
Buenos Aires [Argentina]
South America
Aves
Bos
Troglodytes
Troglodytes aedon
Troglodytinae
Llambías, P.E.
Fernández, G.J.
Effects of nestboxes on the breeding biology of Southern House Wrens Troglodytes aedon bonariae in the southern temperate zone
topic_facet Clutch size
Nest success
Polygyny
Reproduction
clutch size
comparative study
habitat quality
nest box
nest predation
nesting success
passerine
reproductive biology
reproductive strategy
social behavior
temperate environment
Argentina
Buenos Aires [Argentina]
South America
Aves
Bos
Troglodytes
Troglodytes aedon
Troglodytinae
description Nestboxes are known to increase clutch size, enhance breeding success and affect the social mating system of several cavity nesters. Although in recent years various cavity nesters have been studied in nestboxes in South America, the effects of boxes on the biology of the study species are unknown. We evaluated the effects of nestboxes on the breeding biology and social mating system of Southern House Wrens Troglodytes aedon bonariae by comparing birds breeding in nestboxes and tree cavities in two cattle ranches in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. Southern House Wrens nesting in boxes had higher breeding success but, contrary to studies on the temperate zone, we did not find differences in clutch size between Wrens breeding in nestboxes and tree cavities. The main causes of nest failure in tree cavities were nest predation and flooding of the cavity (70 and 23% of the failures, respectively) while in nestboxes predation and desertion were the most important causes of failure (38 and 34% of the failures, respectively). The social mating system of Southern House Wrens is monogamy with biparental care, and neither was affected by the boxes. Males did not attract secondary females to additional nestboxes; however, nestboxes are safer breeding sites than tree cavities, and females seemed to prefer males with nestboxes on their territory. These results suggest that nest quality alone might be not enough for secondary females to accept polygyny. © 2008 The Authors.
format JOUR
author Llambías, P.E.
Fernández, G.J.
author_facet Llambías, P.E.
Fernández, G.J.
author_sort Llambías, P.E.
title Effects of nestboxes on the breeding biology of Southern House Wrens Troglodytes aedon bonariae in the southern temperate zone
title_short Effects of nestboxes on the breeding biology of Southern House Wrens Troglodytes aedon bonariae in the southern temperate zone
title_full Effects of nestboxes on the breeding biology of Southern House Wrens Troglodytes aedon bonariae in the southern temperate zone
title_fullStr Effects of nestboxes on the breeding biology of Southern House Wrens Troglodytes aedon bonariae in the southern temperate zone
title_full_unstemmed Effects of nestboxes on the breeding biology of Southern House Wrens Troglodytes aedon bonariae in the southern temperate zone
title_sort effects of nestboxes on the breeding biology of southern house wrens troglodytes aedon bonariae in the southern temperate zone
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00191019_v151_n1_p113_Llambias
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AT fernandezgj effectsofnestboxesonthebreedingbiologyofsouthernhousewrenstroglodytesaedonbonariaeinthesoutherntemperatezone
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