Which environmental factors trigger the dominance of phytoplankton species across a moisture gradient of shallow lakes?

We investigated nine Pampean shallow lakes (Argentina) across a moisture gradient (mean annual precipitation 1,000–500 mm), under the framework of a network project of lake monitoring whose main objective was to analyse the responses of ecosystems to different stressors associated with human activit...

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Autores principales: Izaguirre, I., Sánchez, M.L., Schiaffino, M.R., O’Farrell, I., Huber, P., Ferrer, N., Zunino, J., Lagomarsino, L., Mancini, M.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00188158_v752_n1_p47_Izaguirre
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spelling todo:paper_00188158_v752_n1_p47_Izaguirre2023-10-03T14:16:09Z Which environmental factors trigger the dominance of phytoplankton species across a moisture gradient of shallow lakes? Izaguirre, I. Sánchez, M.L. Schiaffino, M.R. O’Farrell, I. Huber, P. Ferrer, N. Zunino, J. Lagomarsino, L. Mancini, M. Algal blooms Functional groups: functional diversity Pampa plain Phytoplankton Shallow lakes abundance algal bloom biomass canalization (biology) dominance environmental factor environmental monitoring eutrophication functional group geographical region green alga human activity moisture content phytoplankton population structure shallow water species diversity water level Argentina Pampas algae Chlorophyta Cyanobacteria We investigated nine Pampean shallow lakes (Argentina) across a moisture gradient (mean annual precipitation 1,000–500 mm), under the framework of a network project of lake monitoring whose main objective was to analyse the responses of ecosystems to different stressors associated with human activities. We postulate that species bloom in different shallow lakes will be determined mainly by local optical features, nutrients and salinity. We analysed the phytoplankton structure during the warm season 2012–2013, identifying those species and functional groups that proliferate in the lakes. Most lakes showed high phytoplankton biomass, except a saline lake located in the driest part of the gradient and an inorganic turbid lake. In some lakes, cyanobacteria blooms occurred in summer, persisting until autumn. Small colonial cyanobacteria and small fast-growing chlorophytes were abundant in most turbid enriched and anthropogenically impacted systems. Lowest species and functional diversity occurred in the saline lake. Multivariate analysis indicated that the phytoplankton structure was mainly defined by conductivity, transparency and variables associated with the trophic state, also reflecting the importance of the geographical location. Our results evidenced the vulnerability of most shallow lakes in the region to water level fluctuations, eutrophication and canalization. © 2014, Springer International Publishing Switzerland. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00188158_v752_n1_p47_Izaguirre
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Algal blooms
Functional groups: functional diversity
Pampa plain
Phytoplankton
Shallow lakes
abundance
algal bloom
biomass
canalization (biology)
dominance
environmental factor
environmental monitoring
eutrophication
functional group
geographical region
green alga
human activity
moisture content
phytoplankton
population structure
shallow water
species diversity
water level
Argentina
Pampas
algae
Chlorophyta
Cyanobacteria
spellingShingle Algal blooms
Functional groups: functional diversity
Pampa plain
Phytoplankton
Shallow lakes
abundance
algal bloom
biomass
canalization (biology)
dominance
environmental factor
environmental monitoring
eutrophication
functional group
geographical region
green alga
human activity
moisture content
phytoplankton
population structure
shallow water
species diversity
water level
Argentina
Pampas
algae
Chlorophyta
Cyanobacteria
Izaguirre, I.
Sánchez, M.L.
Schiaffino, M.R.
O’Farrell, I.
Huber, P.
Ferrer, N.
Zunino, J.
Lagomarsino, L.
Mancini, M.
Which environmental factors trigger the dominance of phytoplankton species across a moisture gradient of shallow lakes?
topic_facet Algal blooms
Functional groups: functional diversity
Pampa plain
Phytoplankton
Shallow lakes
abundance
algal bloom
biomass
canalization (biology)
dominance
environmental factor
environmental monitoring
eutrophication
functional group
geographical region
green alga
human activity
moisture content
phytoplankton
population structure
shallow water
species diversity
water level
Argentina
Pampas
algae
Chlorophyta
Cyanobacteria
description We investigated nine Pampean shallow lakes (Argentina) across a moisture gradient (mean annual precipitation 1,000–500 mm), under the framework of a network project of lake monitoring whose main objective was to analyse the responses of ecosystems to different stressors associated with human activities. We postulate that species bloom in different shallow lakes will be determined mainly by local optical features, nutrients and salinity. We analysed the phytoplankton structure during the warm season 2012–2013, identifying those species and functional groups that proliferate in the lakes. Most lakes showed high phytoplankton biomass, except a saline lake located in the driest part of the gradient and an inorganic turbid lake. In some lakes, cyanobacteria blooms occurred in summer, persisting until autumn. Small colonial cyanobacteria and small fast-growing chlorophytes were abundant in most turbid enriched and anthropogenically impacted systems. Lowest species and functional diversity occurred in the saline lake. Multivariate analysis indicated that the phytoplankton structure was mainly defined by conductivity, transparency and variables associated with the trophic state, also reflecting the importance of the geographical location. Our results evidenced the vulnerability of most shallow lakes in the region to water level fluctuations, eutrophication and canalization. © 2014, Springer International Publishing Switzerland.
format JOUR
author Izaguirre, I.
Sánchez, M.L.
Schiaffino, M.R.
O’Farrell, I.
Huber, P.
Ferrer, N.
Zunino, J.
Lagomarsino, L.
Mancini, M.
author_facet Izaguirre, I.
Sánchez, M.L.
Schiaffino, M.R.
O’Farrell, I.
Huber, P.
Ferrer, N.
Zunino, J.
Lagomarsino, L.
Mancini, M.
author_sort Izaguirre, I.
title Which environmental factors trigger the dominance of phytoplankton species across a moisture gradient of shallow lakes?
title_short Which environmental factors trigger the dominance of phytoplankton species across a moisture gradient of shallow lakes?
title_full Which environmental factors trigger the dominance of phytoplankton species across a moisture gradient of shallow lakes?
title_fullStr Which environmental factors trigger the dominance of phytoplankton species across a moisture gradient of shallow lakes?
title_full_unstemmed Which environmental factors trigger the dominance of phytoplankton species across a moisture gradient of shallow lakes?
title_sort which environmental factors trigger the dominance of phytoplankton species across a moisture gradient of shallow lakes?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00188158_v752_n1_p47_Izaguirre
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