Immunocontraceptive properties of recombinant sperm protein DE: implications for the development of novel contraceptives

Objective: To evaluate the immunocontraceptive properties of recombinant DE, a sperm epididymal protein involved in fertilization, via an experimental study in rats as a critical step toward the development of a human immunocontraceptive. Design: In vivo study in rats. Setting: Animal care facility...

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Autores principales: Ellerman, D.A., Busso, D., Maldera, J.A., Cuasnicú, P.S.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00150282_v89_n1_p199_Ellerman
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spelling todo:paper_00150282_v89_n1_p199_Ellerman2023-10-03T14:13:29Z Immunocontraceptive properties of recombinant sperm protein DE: implications for the development of novel contraceptives Ellerman, D.A. Busso, D. Maldera, J.A. Cuasnicú, P.S. CRISP epididymis fertility Immunocontraception sperm recombinant epididymal protein recombinant protein unclassified drug animal tissue article female fertility fertilization immune response immunization immunocontraception in vivo study male nonhuman priority journal rat sperm tissue specificity Animals Antibodies Antibody Formation Antibody Specificity Contraception, Immunologic Contraceptive Agents Epididymal Secretory Proteins Female Fertility Immunization Injections, Intramuscular Injections, Subcutaneous Kinetics Male Membrane Glycoproteins Rats Rats, Wistar Recombinant Proteins Objective: To evaluate the immunocontraceptive properties of recombinant DE, a sperm epididymal protein involved in fertilization, via an experimental study in rats as a critical step toward the development of a human immunocontraceptive. Design: In vivo study in rats. Setting: Animal care facility of an academic research center. Animal(s): Seventy-four 90-day-old Wistar male and female rats distributed into three groups. Intervention(s): Animals received five injections (intramuscular and subcutaneous) of recombinant DE (recDE), native DE (nDE), or MBP (maltose-binding protein). At various times, animals were anesthetized and bled. Main Outcome Measure(s): Anti-DE levels and tissue specificity of sera were evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and Western blot, respectively. Fertility was analyzed by natural mating. The testes and epididymides were analyzed by histology. Result(s): Recombinant DE raised an immune response with the same kinetics and higher anti-DE levels than that elicited by nDE. Sera against recDE recognized epitopes of DE that were different from those recognized by anti-nDE sera but specifically reacted with DE in epididymis and sperm without cross-reacting with other tissues tested. Male and female recDE-injected animals presented a statistically significant reduction in their fertility with no evidence of pathologic effects. Conclusion(s): Recombinant DE is able to both elicit a specific immune response and inhibit male and female fertility, supporting the use of this sperm epididymal protein for the development of an immunocontraceptive approach. © 2008 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00150282_v89_n1_p199_Ellerman
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic CRISP
epididymis
fertility
Immunocontraception
sperm
recombinant epididymal protein
recombinant protein
unclassified drug
animal tissue
article
female
fertility
fertilization
immune response
immunization
immunocontraception
in vivo study
male
nonhuman
priority journal
rat
sperm
tissue specificity
Animals
Antibodies
Antibody Formation
Antibody Specificity
Contraception, Immunologic
Contraceptive Agents
Epididymal Secretory Proteins
Female
Fertility
Immunization
Injections, Intramuscular
Injections, Subcutaneous
Kinetics
Male
Membrane Glycoproteins
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Recombinant Proteins
spellingShingle CRISP
epididymis
fertility
Immunocontraception
sperm
recombinant epididymal protein
recombinant protein
unclassified drug
animal tissue
article
female
fertility
fertilization
immune response
immunization
immunocontraception
in vivo study
male
nonhuman
priority journal
rat
sperm
tissue specificity
Animals
Antibodies
Antibody Formation
Antibody Specificity
Contraception, Immunologic
Contraceptive Agents
Epididymal Secretory Proteins
Female
Fertility
Immunization
Injections, Intramuscular
Injections, Subcutaneous
Kinetics
Male
Membrane Glycoproteins
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Recombinant Proteins
Ellerman, D.A.
Busso, D.
Maldera, J.A.
Cuasnicú, P.S.
Immunocontraceptive properties of recombinant sperm protein DE: implications for the development of novel contraceptives
topic_facet CRISP
epididymis
fertility
Immunocontraception
sperm
recombinant epididymal protein
recombinant protein
unclassified drug
animal tissue
article
female
fertility
fertilization
immune response
immunization
immunocontraception
in vivo study
male
nonhuman
priority journal
rat
sperm
tissue specificity
Animals
Antibodies
Antibody Formation
Antibody Specificity
Contraception, Immunologic
Contraceptive Agents
Epididymal Secretory Proteins
Female
Fertility
Immunization
Injections, Intramuscular
Injections, Subcutaneous
Kinetics
Male
Membrane Glycoproteins
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Recombinant Proteins
description Objective: To evaluate the immunocontraceptive properties of recombinant DE, a sperm epididymal protein involved in fertilization, via an experimental study in rats as a critical step toward the development of a human immunocontraceptive. Design: In vivo study in rats. Setting: Animal care facility of an academic research center. Animal(s): Seventy-four 90-day-old Wistar male and female rats distributed into three groups. Intervention(s): Animals received five injections (intramuscular and subcutaneous) of recombinant DE (recDE), native DE (nDE), or MBP (maltose-binding protein). At various times, animals were anesthetized and bled. Main Outcome Measure(s): Anti-DE levels and tissue specificity of sera were evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and Western blot, respectively. Fertility was analyzed by natural mating. The testes and epididymides were analyzed by histology. Result(s): Recombinant DE raised an immune response with the same kinetics and higher anti-DE levels than that elicited by nDE. Sera against recDE recognized epitopes of DE that were different from those recognized by anti-nDE sera but specifically reacted with DE in epididymis and sperm without cross-reacting with other tissues tested. Male and female recDE-injected animals presented a statistically significant reduction in their fertility with no evidence of pathologic effects. Conclusion(s): Recombinant DE is able to both elicit a specific immune response and inhibit male and female fertility, supporting the use of this sperm epididymal protein for the development of an immunocontraceptive approach. © 2008 American Society for Reproductive Medicine.
format JOUR
author Ellerman, D.A.
Busso, D.
Maldera, J.A.
Cuasnicú, P.S.
author_facet Ellerman, D.A.
Busso, D.
Maldera, J.A.
Cuasnicú, P.S.
author_sort Ellerman, D.A.
title Immunocontraceptive properties of recombinant sperm protein DE: implications for the development of novel contraceptives
title_short Immunocontraceptive properties of recombinant sperm protein DE: implications for the development of novel contraceptives
title_full Immunocontraceptive properties of recombinant sperm protein DE: implications for the development of novel contraceptives
title_fullStr Immunocontraceptive properties of recombinant sperm protein DE: implications for the development of novel contraceptives
title_full_unstemmed Immunocontraceptive properties of recombinant sperm protein DE: implications for the development of novel contraceptives
title_sort immunocontraceptive properties of recombinant sperm protein de: implications for the development of novel contraceptives
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00150282_v89_n1_p199_Ellerman
work_keys_str_mv AT ellermanda immunocontraceptivepropertiesofrecombinantspermproteindeimplicationsforthedevelopmentofnovelcontraceptives
AT bussod immunocontraceptivepropertiesofrecombinantspermproteindeimplicationsforthedevelopmentofnovelcontraceptives
AT malderaja immunocontraceptivepropertiesofrecombinantspermproteindeimplicationsforthedevelopmentofnovelcontraceptives
AT cuasnicups immunocontraceptivepropertiesofrecombinantspermproteindeimplicationsforthedevelopmentofnovelcontraceptives
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