Growth factors and hormones which affect survival, growth, and differentiation of the MCF-7 stem cells and their descendants

The human breast tumor cell line was separated by Percoll density gradient centrifugation into six different subpopulations, A to F, one of which (E) appears to contain the stem cells on the basis of several criteria (M. Resnicoff et al. 1987, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA84, 7295. We now analyzed the...

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Autores principales: Resnicoff, M., Medrano, E.E.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
DNA
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00144827_v181_n1_p116_Resnicoff
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Sumario:The human breast tumor cell line was separated by Percoll density gradient centrifugation into six different subpopulations, A to F, one of which (E) appears to contain the stem cells on the basis of several criteria (M. Resnicoff et al. 1987, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA84, 7295. We now analyzed the response of the isolated subpopulations to insulin, thrombin, PGF2a, estradiol, and 13-cis-retinal. We demonstrate that the first two growth factors stimulate [3H]thymidine incorporation in the more differentiated subpopulations (D and F), while PGF2a has mitogenic activity in subpopulations C and D. In the absence of any added growth factor, estradiol has the extreme and transient capacity of allowing the stem cell to detach from the tissue culture dish and to grow in suspension as multicellular aggregates (MCF-7/SE cells). 13-cis-Retinal acts as a negative modulator of differentiation and protects the cells from the inhibitory and differentiation activity of Na-butyrate. © 1989.