Dolichyl‐Phosphate Phosphatase and Dolichyl‐Diphosphate Phosphatase in Rat‐Liver Microsomes
Dolichyl‐phosphate phosphatase and dolichyl‐diphosphate phosphatase activities of a liver‐cell microsomal preparation were solubilized by treatment with Triton X‐100. The I00000 × g supernatant was then passed through a column of Sepharose‐4B – concanavalin A. Both enzyme activities were found in th...
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todo:paper_00142956_v125_n1_p167_BELOCOPITOW2023-10-03T14:11:47Z Dolichyl‐Phosphate Phosphatase and Dolichyl‐Diphosphate Phosphatase in Rat‐Liver Microsomes BELOCOPITOW, E. BOSCOBOINIK, D. enzyme animal experiment dolichol diphosphatase dolichyl phosphatase liver liver microsome rat Animal Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Kinetics Microsomes, Liver Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors Phospholipids Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Pyrophosphatases Rats Substrate Specificity Temperature Dolichyl‐phosphate phosphatase and dolichyl‐diphosphate phosphatase activities of a liver‐cell microsomal preparation were solubilized by treatment with Triton X‐100. The I00000 × g supernatant was then passed through a column of Sepharose‐4B – concanavalin A. Both enzyme activities were found in the percolate. This treatment eliminated inhibition by ATP and glucose 6‐phosphate in both phosphatase activities. In each case the activities were inhibited by higher concentrations of enzyme preparation due to the presence of phospho‐ lipids. The inhibitory effects of either phosphatidylcholine or phosphatidylethanolamine were due to competition for detergent. On the other hand, the effect produced by phosphatidic acid appeared to be different, since it did not change the optimal concentration of Triton X‐100 for the two enzymes. Dolichyl‐phosphate phosphatase was strongly inhibited by both Pi and PPi, whereas dolichyl‐diphosphate phosphatase was only slightly inhibited by Pi and not at all by PPi. Dolichyl‐diphosphate phosphatase was more inhibited by divalent cations than dolichyl‐phosphate phos‐ phatase. The apparent Km of dolichyl‐phosphate phosphatase for dolichyl phosphate was 0.15 mM. Dolichol also inhibited dolichyl‐phosphate phosphatase, but it produced a stronger inhibition on dolichyl‐diphosphate phosphatase. The inhibitory effect of dolichol was not entirely due to detergent competition. Copyright © 1982, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00142956_v125_n1_p167_BELOCOPITOW |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
enzyme animal experiment dolichol diphosphatase dolichyl phosphatase liver liver microsome rat Animal Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Kinetics Microsomes, Liver Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors Phospholipids Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Pyrophosphatases Rats Substrate Specificity Temperature |
spellingShingle |
enzyme animal experiment dolichol diphosphatase dolichyl phosphatase liver liver microsome rat Animal Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Kinetics Microsomes, Liver Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors Phospholipids Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Pyrophosphatases Rats Substrate Specificity Temperature BELOCOPITOW, E. BOSCOBOINIK, D. Dolichyl‐Phosphate Phosphatase and Dolichyl‐Diphosphate Phosphatase in Rat‐Liver Microsomes |
topic_facet |
enzyme animal experiment dolichol diphosphatase dolichyl phosphatase liver liver microsome rat Animal Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Kinetics Microsomes, Liver Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors Phospholipids Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Pyrophosphatases Rats Substrate Specificity Temperature |
description |
Dolichyl‐phosphate phosphatase and dolichyl‐diphosphate phosphatase activities of a liver‐cell microsomal preparation were solubilized by treatment with Triton X‐100. The I00000 × g supernatant was then passed through a column of Sepharose‐4B – concanavalin A. Both enzyme activities were found in the percolate. This treatment eliminated inhibition by ATP and glucose 6‐phosphate in both phosphatase activities. In each case the activities were inhibited by higher concentrations of enzyme preparation due to the presence of phospho‐ lipids. The inhibitory effects of either phosphatidylcholine or phosphatidylethanolamine were due to competition for detergent. On the other hand, the effect produced by phosphatidic acid appeared to be different, since it did not change the optimal concentration of Triton X‐100 for the two enzymes. Dolichyl‐phosphate phosphatase was strongly inhibited by both Pi and PPi, whereas dolichyl‐diphosphate phosphatase was only slightly inhibited by Pi and not at all by PPi. Dolichyl‐diphosphate phosphatase was more inhibited by divalent cations than dolichyl‐phosphate phos‐ phatase. The apparent Km of dolichyl‐phosphate phosphatase for dolichyl phosphate was 0.15 mM. Dolichol also inhibited dolichyl‐phosphate phosphatase, but it produced a stronger inhibition on dolichyl‐diphosphate phosphatase. The inhibitory effect of dolichol was not entirely due to detergent competition. Copyright © 1982, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved |
format |
JOUR |
author |
BELOCOPITOW, E. BOSCOBOINIK, D. |
author_facet |
BELOCOPITOW, E. BOSCOBOINIK, D. |
author_sort |
BELOCOPITOW, E. |
title |
Dolichyl‐Phosphate Phosphatase and Dolichyl‐Diphosphate Phosphatase in Rat‐Liver Microsomes |
title_short |
Dolichyl‐Phosphate Phosphatase and Dolichyl‐Diphosphate Phosphatase in Rat‐Liver Microsomes |
title_full |
Dolichyl‐Phosphate Phosphatase and Dolichyl‐Diphosphate Phosphatase in Rat‐Liver Microsomes |
title_fullStr |
Dolichyl‐Phosphate Phosphatase and Dolichyl‐Diphosphate Phosphatase in Rat‐Liver Microsomes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dolichyl‐Phosphate Phosphatase and Dolichyl‐Diphosphate Phosphatase in Rat‐Liver Microsomes |
title_sort |
dolichyl‐phosphate phosphatase and dolichyl‐diphosphate phosphatase in rat‐liver microsomes |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00142956_v125_n1_p167_BELOCOPITOW |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT belocopitowe dolichylphosphatephosphataseanddolichyldiphosphatephosphataseinratlivermicrosomes AT boscoboinikd dolichylphosphatephosphataseanddolichyldiphosphatephosphataseinratlivermicrosomes |
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