P-tyramine, a natural amine, inhibits prolactin release in vivo

p-Tyramine, an endogenous amine with sympathomimetic action, is found in the mammalian hypothalamus. When injected ip, p-tyramine reduced serum PRL without altering LH and TSH serum titers in adult orchidectomized rats and rats subjected to ether or immobilization stress. The hyperprolactinemia achi...

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Autores principales: Bec-Villalobos, D., de mengido, I.M., Libertun, C.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00137227_v116_n5_p2044_BecVillalobos
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spelling todo:paper_00137227_v116_n5_p2044_BecVillalobos2023-10-03T14:11:09Z P-tyramine, a natural amine, inhibits prolactin release in vivo Bec-Villalobos, D. de mengido, I.M. Libertun, C. dopamine haloperidol metirosine tyramine animal experiment brain injury central nervous system drug efficacy endocrine system hypophysis male genital system median eminence nonhuman orchiectomy priority journal prolactin release rat stress alpha-Methyltyrosine Animal Castration Haloperidol Male Median Eminence Methyltyrosines Prolactin Rats Rats, Inbred Strains Stress Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Tyramine p-Tyramine, an endogenous amine with sympathomimetic action, is found in the mammalian hypothalamus. When injected ip, p-tyramine reduced serum PRL without altering LH and TSH serum titers in adult orchidectomized rats and rats subjected to ether or immobilization stress. The hyperprolactinemia achieved by this last procedure was inhibited by both tyramine and dopamine; tyramine produced the same effect as dopamine at a dose 5 times greater. When PRL levels were increased by pretreatment with a-methyl-p-tyrosine or halperidol, once again both tyramine and dopamine lowered PRL titers. The hypoprolactinemic effect of p-tyramine was also observed in median eminence-lesioned animals, suggesting a pituitary site of action. These results show that low amounts of tyramine, a naturally occurring amine, can inhibit in vivo increases in PRL levels achieved physiologically or pharmacologically. © 1985 by The Endocrine Society. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00137227_v116_n5_p2044_BecVillalobos
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic dopamine
haloperidol
metirosine
tyramine
animal experiment
brain injury
central nervous system
drug efficacy
endocrine system
hypophysis
male genital system
median eminence
nonhuman
orchiectomy
priority journal
prolactin release
rat
stress
alpha-Methyltyrosine
Animal
Castration
Haloperidol
Male
Median Eminence
Methyltyrosines
Prolactin
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Stress
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tyramine
spellingShingle dopamine
haloperidol
metirosine
tyramine
animal experiment
brain injury
central nervous system
drug efficacy
endocrine system
hypophysis
male genital system
median eminence
nonhuman
orchiectomy
priority journal
prolactin release
rat
stress
alpha-Methyltyrosine
Animal
Castration
Haloperidol
Male
Median Eminence
Methyltyrosines
Prolactin
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Stress
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tyramine
Bec-Villalobos, D.
de mengido, I.M.
Libertun, C.
P-tyramine, a natural amine, inhibits prolactin release in vivo
topic_facet dopamine
haloperidol
metirosine
tyramine
animal experiment
brain injury
central nervous system
drug efficacy
endocrine system
hypophysis
male genital system
median eminence
nonhuman
orchiectomy
priority journal
prolactin release
rat
stress
alpha-Methyltyrosine
Animal
Castration
Haloperidol
Male
Median Eminence
Methyltyrosines
Prolactin
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Stress
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tyramine
description p-Tyramine, an endogenous amine with sympathomimetic action, is found in the mammalian hypothalamus. When injected ip, p-tyramine reduced serum PRL without altering LH and TSH serum titers in adult orchidectomized rats and rats subjected to ether or immobilization stress. The hyperprolactinemia achieved by this last procedure was inhibited by both tyramine and dopamine; tyramine produced the same effect as dopamine at a dose 5 times greater. When PRL levels were increased by pretreatment with a-methyl-p-tyrosine or halperidol, once again both tyramine and dopamine lowered PRL titers. The hypoprolactinemic effect of p-tyramine was also observed in median eminence-lesioned animals, suggesting a pituitary site of action. These results show that low amounts of tyramine, a naturally occurring amine, can inhibit in vivo increases in PRL levels achieved physiologically or pharmacologically. © 1985 by The Endocrine Society.
format JOUR
author Bec-Villalobos, D.
de mengido, I.M.
Libertun, C.
author_facet Bec-Villalobos, D.
de mengido, I.M.
Libertun, C.
author_sort Bec-Villalobos, D.
title P-tyramine, a natural amine, inhibits prolactin release in vivo
title_short P-tyramine, a natural amine, inhibits prolactin release in vivo
title_full P-tyramine, a natural amine, inhibits prolactin release in vivo
title_fullStr P-tyramine, a natural amine, inhibits prolactin release in vivo
title_full_unstemmed P-tyramine, a natural amine, inhibits prolactin release in vivo
title_sort p-tyramine, a natural amine, inhibits prolactin release in vivo
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00137227_v116_n5_p2044_BecVillalobos
work_keys_str_mv AT becvillalobosd ptyramineanaturalamineinhibitsprolactinreleaseinvivo
AT demengidoim ptyramineanaturalamineinhibitsprolactinreleaseinvivo
AT libertunc ptyramineanaturalamineinhibitsprolactinreleaseinvivo
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