Dynamics of ovarian maturation throughout the reproductive cycle of the neotropical cichlid fish Cichlasoma dimerus (Teleostei, Cichliformes)
In this study, we analyzed gene expression profiles, plasma steroids concentrations, and gonadal morphology throughout the reproductive cycle of female Cichlasoma dimerus (Heckel, 1840), a monogamous cichlid fish exhibiting social hierarchies. Fish were analyzed at six phases encompassing their annu...
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todo:paper_00084301_v95_n7_p485_Varela2023-10-03T14:06:07Z Dynamics of ovarian maturation throughout the reproductive cycle of the neotropical cichlid fish Cichlasoma dimerus (Teleostei, Cichliformes) Varela, M.L. Ferreira, M.F. Da Cuña, R.H. Lo Nostro, F.L. Genovese, G. Meijide, F.J. Acará cichlid Asynchronous ovarian development Cichlasoma dimerus Gene expression Gonadal histology Plasma steroids Reproductive cycle biochemical composition blood cichlid correlation gene expression histology maturation monogamy morphology morphometry Neotropical Region physiology reproductive cycle spawning steroid Cichlasoma Cichlidae Teleostei In this study, we analyzed gene expression profiles, plasma steroids concentrations, and gonadal morphology throughout the reproductive cycle of female Cichlasoma dimerus (Heckel, 1840), a monogamous cichlid fish exhibiting social hierarchies. Fish were analyzed at six phases encompassing their annual cycle, namely resting (during the nonreproductive period), prespawning, 30 h post spawning, 4 days post spawning, 10 days post spawning, and subordinate (during the reproductive period). The histological and histomorphometric analysis showed that C. dimerus exhibits asynchronous ovarian development. Similar to resting females, subordinate females showed low gonadosomatic index, reduced expression levels of vitellogenin (vtgAb), zona pellucida (zpB), gonadal aromatase (cyp19a1A), and low concentrations of plasma sex steroids, thus indicating that social intimidation by dominant conspecifics elicited reproductive arrest. In reproductively active females, a direct positive correlation between plasma estradiol, vtgAb expression, percentage of late vitellogenic oocytes, and gonadosomatic index was observed. These parameters were maximal at the prespawning phase, decreased at 30 h post spawning and 4 days post spawning, and then reached a peak at 10 days post spawning. Our results indicate that female C. dimerus become spawning capable after 10 days post spawning, coincidently with the shortest time interval between successive spawns recorded in captivity. © 2017, Canadian Science Publishing. All rights reserved. Fil:Da Cuña, R.H. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Lo Nostro, F.L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Genovese, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Meijide, F.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084301_v95_n7_p485_Varela |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Acará cichlid Asynchronous ovarian development Cichlasoma dimerus Gene expression Gonadal histology Plasma steroids Reproductive cycle biochemical composition blood cichlid correlation gene expression histology maturation monogamy morphology morphometry Neotropical Region physiology reproductive cycle spawning steroid Cichlasoma Cichlidae Teleostei |
spellingShingle |
Acará cichlid Asynchronous ovarian development Cichlasoma dimerus Gene expression Gonadal histology Plasma steroids Reproductive cycle biochemical composition blood cichlid correlation gene expression histology maturation monogamy morphology morphometry Neotropical Region physiology reproductive cycle spawning steroid Cichlasoma Cichlidae Teleostei Varela, M.L. Ferreira, M.F. Da Cuña, R.H. Lo Nostro, F.L. Genovese, G. Meijide, F.J. Dynamics of ovarian maturation throughout the reproductive cycle of the neotropical cichlid fish Cichlasoma dimerus (Teleostei, Cichliformes) |
topic_facet |
Acará cichlid Asynchronous ovarian development Cichlasoma dimerus Gene expression Gonadal histology Plasma steroids Reproductive cycle biochemical composition blood cichlid correlation gene expression histology maturation monogamy morphology morphometry Neotropical Region physiology reproductive cycle spawning steroid Cichlasoma Cichlidae Teleostei |
description |
In this study, we analyzed gene expression profiles, plasma steroids concentrations, and gonadal morphology throughout the reproductive cycle of female Cichlasoma dimerus (Heckel, 1840), a monogamous cichlid fish exhibiting social hierarchies. Fish were analyzed at six phases encompassing their annual cycle, namely resting (during the nonreproductive period), prespawning, 30 h post spawning, 4 days post spawning, 10 days post spawning, and subordinate (during the reproductive period). The histological and histomorphometric analysis showed that C. dimerus exhibits asynchronous ovarian development. Similar to resting females, subordinate females showed low gonadosomatic index, reduced expression levels of vitellogenin (vtgAb), zona pellucida (zpB), gonadal aromatase (cyp19a1A), and low concentrations of plasma sex steroids, thus indicating that social intimidation by dominant conspecifics elicited reproductive arrest. In reproductively active females, a direct positive correlation between plasma estradiol, vtgAb expression, percentage of late vitellogenic oocytes, and gonadosomatic index was observed. These parameters were maximal at the prespawning phase, decreased at 30 h post spawning and 4 days post spawning, and then reached a peak at 10 days post spawning. Our results indicate that female C. dimerus become spawning capable after 10 days post spawning, coincidently with the shortest time interval between successive spawns recorded in captivity. © 2017, Canadian Science Publishing. All rights reserved. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Varela, M.L. Ferreira, M.F. Da Cuña, R.H. Lo Nostro, F.L. Genovese, G. Meijide, F.J. |
author_facet |
Varela, M.L. Ferreira, M.F. Da Cuña, R.H. Lo Nostro, F.L. Genovese, G. Meijide, F.J. |
author_sort |
Varela, M.L. |
title |
Dynamics of ovarian maturation throughout the reproductive cycle of the neotropical cichlid fish Cichlasoma dimerus (Teleostei, Cichliformes) |
title_short |
Dynamics of ovarian maturation throughout the reproductive cycle of the neotropical cichlid fish Cichlasoma dimerus (Teleostei, Cichliformes) |
title_full |
Dynamics of ovarian maturation throughout the reproductive cycle of the neotropical cichlid fish Cichlasoma dimerus (Teleostei, Cichliformes) |
title_fullStr |
Dynamics of ovarian maturation throughout the reproductive cycle of the neotropical cichlid fish Cichlasoma dimerus (Teleostei, Cichliformes) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dynamics of ovarian maturation throughout the reproductive cycle of the neotropical cichlid fish Cichlasoma dimerus (Teleostei, Cichliformes) |
title_sort |
dynamics of ovarian maturation throughout the reproductive cycle of the neotropical cichlid fish cichlasoma dimerus (teleostei, cichliformes) |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084301_v95_n7_p485_Varela |
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