Role of corticosteroids in distal acidification of amiloride-treated rats

The role of amiloride-dependent sodium channels in the action of adrenal cortical steroids on urine-blood PCO2 (U-B PCO2) differences was studied in bicarbonate-infused and amiloride-treated adrenalectomized rats. U-B PCO2 was significantly reduced by amiloride in bicarbonate-infused control rats. A...

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Autores principales: Ansaldo, M., Damasco, M.C., De Lavallaz, M.S., Lantos, C.P., Malnic, G.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084212_v70_n5_p695_Ansaldo
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spelling todo:paper_00084212_v70_n5_p695_Ansaldo2023-10-03T14:06:05Z Role of corticosteroids in distal acidification of amiloride-treated rats Ansaldo, M. Damasco, M.C. De Lavallaz, M.S. Lantos, C.P. Malnic, G. 18-hydroxycorticosterone adrenalectomy aldosterone amiloride corticos terone corticosteroids distal H ion secretion 18 hydroxycorticosterone aldosterone amiloride corticosterone adrenalectomy animal experiment article controlled study intramuscular drug administration intravenous drug administration kidney distal tubule male nonhuman priority journal rat urine acidification The role of amiloride-dependent sodium channels in the action of adrenal cortical steroids on urine-blood PCO2 (U-B PCO2) differences was studied in bicarbonate-infused and amiloride-treated adrenalectomized rats. U-B PCO2 was significantly reduced by amiloride in bicarbonate-infused control rats. Adrenalectomy further reduced U-B PCO2 in amiloride-treated, bicarbonate-infused rats (from 27.9 ± 1.82 mmHg in sham-operated rats to 21.3 ± 1.58 mmHg in adrenalectomized (ADX) rats) (1 mmHg = 133.322 Pa). Acute administration of corticosterone and 18-hydroxycorticosterone (18-OH-B), but not of aldosterone, caused recovery of U-B PCO2 to the level of sham-operated animals treated with amiloride. Aldosterone did not affect U-B PCO2 in the presence of amiloride (21.9 mmHg ADX group vs. 20.98 mmHg aldosterone group). Results are compatible with aldosterone affecting distal H ion secretion mostly by a sodium and potential difference dependent mechanism, while corticosterone and 18-OH-B should act by other mechanisms (e.g., increased luminal buffer level). Fil:Ansaldo, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084212_v70_n5_p695_Ansaldo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic 18-hydroxycorticosterone
adrenalectomy
aldosterone
amiloride
corticos terone
corticosteroids
distal H ion secretion
18 hydroxycorticosterone
aldosterone
amiloride
corticosterone
adrenalectomy
animal experiment
article
controlled study
intramuscular drug administration
intravenous drug administration
kidney distal tubule
male
nonhuman
priority journal
rat
urine acidification
spellingShingle 18-hydroxycorticosterone
adrenalectomy
aldosterone
amiloride
corticos terone
corticosteroids
distal H ion secretion
18 hydroxycorticosterone
aldosterone
amiloride
corticosterone
adrenalectomy
animal experiment
article
controlled study
intramuscular drug administration
intravenous drug administration
kidney distal tubule
male
nonhuman
priority journal
rat
urine acidification
Ansaldo, M.
Damasco, M.C.
De Lavallaz, M.S.
Lantos, C.P.
Malnic, G.
Role of corticosteroids in distal acidification of amiloride-treated rats
topic_facet 18-hydroxycorticosterone
adrenalectomy
aldosterone
amiloride
corticos terone
corticosteroids
distal H ion secretion
18 hydroxycorticosterone
aldosterone
amiloride
corticosterone
adrenalectomy
animal experiment
article
controlled study
intramuscular drug administration
intravenous drug administration
kidney distal tubule
male
nonhuman
priority journal
rat
urine acidification
description The role of amiloride-dependent sodium channels in the action of adrenal cortical steroids on urine-blood PCO2 (U-B PCO2) differences was studied in bicarbonate-infused and amiloride-treated adrenalectomized rats. U-B PCO2 was significantly reduced by amiloride in bicarbonate-infused control rats. Adrenalectomy further reduced U-B PCO2 in amiloride-treated, bicarbonate-infused rats (from 27.9 ± 1.82 mmHg in sham-operated rats to 21.3 ± 1.58 mmHg in adrenalectomized (ADX) rats) (1 mmHg = 133.322 Pa). Acute administration of corticosterone and 18-hydroxycorticosterone (18-OH-B), but not of aldosterone, caused recovery of U-B PCO2 to the level of sham-operated animals treated with amiloride. Aldosterone did not affect U-B PCO2 in the presence of amiloride (21.9 mmHg ADX group vs. 20.98 mmHg aldosterone group). Results are compatible with aldosterone affecting distal H ion secretion mostly by a sodium and potential difference dependent mechanism, while corticosterone and 18-OH-B should act by other mechanisms (e.g., increased luminal buffer level).
format JOUR
author Ansaldo, M.
Damasco, M.C.
De Lavallaz, M.S.
Lantos, C.P.
Malnic, G.
author_facet Ansaldo, M.
Damasco, M.C.
De Lavallaz, M.S.
Lantos, C.P.
Malnic, G.
author_sort Ansaldo, M.
title Role of corticosteroids in distal acidification of amiloride-treated rats
title_short Role of corticosteroids in distal acidification of amiloride-treated rats
title_full Role of corticosteroids in distal acidification of amiloride-treated rats
title_fullStr Role of corticosteroids in distal acidification of amiloride-treated rats
title_full_unstemmed Role of corticosteroids in distal acidification of amiloride-treated rats
title_sort role of corticosteroids in distal acidification of amiloride-treated rats
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084212_v70_n5_p695_Ansaldo
work_keys_str_mv AT ansaldom roleofcorticosteroidsindistalacidificationofamiloridetreatedrats
AT damascomc roleofcorticosteroidsindistalacidificationofamiloridetreatedrats
AT delavallazms roleofcorticosteroidsindistalacidificationofamiloridetreatedrats
AT lantoscp roleofcorticosteroidsindistalacidificationofamiloridetreatedrats
AT malnicg roleofcorticosteroidsindistalacidificationofamiloridetreatedrats
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