Autocrine role of transforming growth factor β1 on rat granulosa cell proliferation

We evaluated the effects of transforming growth factor β1 (TGFβ1), alone or in combination with FSH and estradiol, on DNA synthesis in primary cultures of immature rat granulosa cells. 3H-Thymidine incorporation was significantly stimulated by TGFβ1 (5.6-fold). This effect was enhanced by FSH (20 ng...

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Autores principales: Saragüeta, P.E., Lanuza, G.M., Barañao, J.L.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
DNA
rat
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00063363_v66_n6_p1862_Saragueta
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spelling todo:paper_00063363_v66_n6_p1862_Saragueta2023-10-03T14:04:51Z Autocrine role of transforming growth factor β1 on rat granulosa cell proliferation Saragüeta, P.E. Lanuza, G.M. Barañao, J.L. Estradiol Follicle-stimulating hormone Granulosa cells Growth factors estradiol fibronectin follitropin thymidine transforming growth factor beta1 arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid arginylglycylaspartic acid DNA estradiol fibronectin follitropin oligopeptide peptide fragment Tgfb1 protein, rat transforming growth factor beta transforming growth factor beta1 animal cell article autocrine effect cell proliferation controlled study DNA synthesis female granulosa cell hormone action nonhuman priority journal protein binding protein domain rat animal binding site biosynthesis cell culture cell division chemistry culture medium cytology drug antagonism drug effect drug interaction metabolism physiology Sprague Dawley rat Animalia Animals Binding Sites Cell Division Cells, Cultured Culture Media, Conditioned DNA Drug Interactions Estradiol Female Fibronectins Follicle Stimulating Hormone Granulosa Cells Oligopeptides Peptide Fragments Rats Rats, Sprague-Dawley Transforming Growth Factor beta Transforming Growth Factor beta1 We evaluated the effects of transforming growth factor β1 (TGFβ1), alone or in combination with FSH and estradiol, on DNA synthesis in primary cultures of immature rat granulosa cells. 3H-Thymidine incorporation was significantly stimulated by TGFβ1 (5.6-fold). This effect was enhanced by FSH (20 ng/ml, 27.7-fold) or estradiol (100 ng/ml, 13.4-fold) or by a combination of both hormones (59.2-fold). Measurement of TGFβ bioactivity showed the presence of significant amounts of TGFβ in conditioned medium from granulosa cell cultures, and most of the activity was present in the latent form. FSH alone or in combination with estradiol produced a marked suppression of the production of latent and active TGFβ. Activated conditioned medium from control cultures of granulosa cell elicited a 1.4 fold increase in thymidine incorporation. This effect was markedly amplified by FSH (3-fold) and estradiol (4.3-fold) and by a combination of both (8.7-fold). The peptide containing the cell-binding domain of fibronectin (RGDSPC) partially inhibited thymidine incorporation stimulated by TGFβ1. Fibronectin did not synergize with FSH, and the interaction between TGFβ1 and FSH was even observed in the presence of this protein. The conclusions reached were as follows: 1) TGFβ1 is an autocrine stimulator of rat granulosa cell DNA synthesis, 2) FSH and estradiol produce a suppression of latent and active TGFβ production but markedly amplify TGFβ action, presumably at a postreceptor level, and 3) the stimulatory effects of TGFβ1 may be only partly mediated by the increased fibronectin secretion. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00063363_v66_n6_p1862_Saragueta
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Estradiol
Follicle-stimulating hormone
Granulosa cells
Growth factors
estradiol
fibronectin
follitropin
thymidine
transforming growth factor beta1
arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid
arginylglycylaspartic acid
DNA
estradiol
fibronectin
follitropin
oligopeptide
peptide fragment
Tgfb1 protein, rat
transforming growth factor beta
transforming growth factor beta1
animal cell
article
autocrine effect
cell proliferation
controlled study
DNA synthesis
female
granulosa cell
hormone action
nonhuman
priority journal
protein binding
protein domain
rat
animal
binding site
biosynthesis
cell culture
cell division
chemistry
culture medium
cytology
drug antagonism
drug effect
drug interaction
metabolism
physiology
Sprague Dawley rat
Animalia
Animals
Binding Sites
Cell Division
Cells, Cultured
Culture Media, Conditioned
DNA
Drug Interactions
Estradiol
Female
Fibronectins
Follicle Stimulating Hormone
Granulosa Cells
Oligopeptides
Peptide Fragments
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Transforming Growth Factor beta
Transforming Growth Factor beta1
spellingShingle Estradiol
Follicle-stimulating hormone
Granulosa cells
Growth factors
estradiol
fibronectin
follitropin
thymidine
transforming growth factor beta1
arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid
arginylglycylaspartic acid
DNA
estradiol
fibronectin
follitropin
oligopeptide
peptide fragment
Tgfb1 protein, rat
transforming growth factor beta
transforming growth factor beta1
animal cell
article
autocrine effect
cell proliferation
controlled study
DNA synthesis
female
granulosa cell
hormone action
nonhuman
priority journal
protein binding
protein domain
rat
animal
binding site
biosynthesis
cell culture
cell division
chemistry
culture medium
cytology
drug antagonism
drug effect
drug interaction
metabolism
physiology
Sprague Dawley rat
Animalia
Animals
Binding Sites
Cell Division
Cells, Cultured
Culture Media, Conditioned
DNA
Drug Interactions
Estradiol
Female
Fibronectins
Follicle Stimulating Hormone
Granulosa Cells
Oligopeptides
Peptide Fragments
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Transforming Growth Factor beta
Transforming Growth Factor beta1
Saragüeta, P.E.
Lanuza, G.M.
Barañao, J.L.
Autocrine role of transforming growth factor β1 on rat granulosa cell proliferation
topic_facet Estradiol
Follicle-stimulating hormone
Granulosa cells
Growth factors
estradiol
fibronectin
follitropin
thymidine
transforming growth factor beta1
arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid
arginylglycylaspartic acid
DNA
estradiol
fibronectin
follitropin
oligopeptide
peptide fragment
Tgfb1 protein, rat
transforming growth factor beta
transforming growth factor beta1
animal cell
article
autocrine effect
cell proliferation
controlled study
DNA synthesis
female
granulosa cell
hormone action
nonhuman
priority journal
protein binding
protein domain
rat
animal
binding site
biosynthesis
cell culture
cell division
chemistry
culture medium
cytology
drug antagonism
drug effect
drug interaction
metabolism
physiology
Sprague Dawley rat
Animalia
Animals
Binding Sites
Cell Division
Cells, Cultured
Culture Media, Conditioned
DNA
Drug Interactions
Estradiol
Female
Fibronectins
Follicle Stimulating Hormone
Granulosa Cells
Oligopeptides
Peptide Fragments
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Transforming Growth Factor beta
Transforming Growth Factor beta1
description We evaluated the effects of transforming growth factor β1 (TGFβ1), alone or in combination with FSH and estradiol, on DNA synthesis in primary cultures of immature rat granulosa cells. 3H-Thymidine incorporation was significantly stimulated by TGFβ1 (5.6-fold). This effect was enhanced by FSH (20 ng/ml, 27.7-fold) or estradiol (100 ng/ml, 13.4-fold) or by a combination of both hormones (59.2-fold). Measurement of TGFβ bioactivity showed the presence of significant amounts of TGFβ in conditioned medium from granulosa cell cultures, and most of the activity was present in the latent form. FSH alone or in combination with estradiol produced a marked suppression of the production of latent and active TGFβ. Activated conditioned medium from control cultures of granulosa cell elicited a 1.4 fold increase in thymidine incorporation. This effect was markedly amplified by FSH (3-fold) and estradiol (4.3-fold) and by a combination of both (8.7-fold). The peptide containing the cell-binding domain of fibronectin (RGDSPC) partially inhibited thymidine incorporation stimulated by TGFβ1. Fibronectin did not synergize with FSH, and the interaction between TGFβ1 and FSH was even observed in the presence of this protein. The conclusions reached were as follows: 1) TGFβ1 is an autocrine stimulator of rat granulosa cell DNA synthesis, 2) FSH and estradiol produce a suppression of latent and active TGFβ production but markedly amplify TGFβ action, presumably at a postreceptor level, and 3) the stimulatory effects of TGFβ1 may be only partly mediated by the increased fibronectin secretion.
format JOUR
author Saragüeta, P.E.
Lanuza, G.M.
Barañao, J.L.
author_facet Saragüeta, P.E.
Lanuza, G.M.
Barañao, J.L.
author_sort Saragüeta, P.E.
title Autocrine role of transforming growth factor β1 on rat granulosa cell proliferation
title_short Autocrine role of transforming growth factor β1 on rat granulosa cell proliferation
title_full Autocrine role of transforming growth factor β1 on rat granulosa cell proliferation
title_fullStr Autocrine role of transforming growth factor β1 on rat granulosa cell proliferation
title_full_unstemmed Autocrine role of transforming growth factor β1 on rat granulosa cell proliferation
title_sort autocrine role of transforming growth factor β1 on rat granulosa cell proliferation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00063363_v66_n6_p1862_Saragueta
work_keys_str_mv AT saraguetape autocrineroleoftransforminggrowthfactorb1onratgranulosacellproliferation
AT lanuzagm autocrineroleoftransforminggrowthfactorb1onratgranulosacellproliferation
AT baranaojl autocrineroleoftransforminggrowthfactorb1onratgranulosacellproliferation
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