Sequence and structure of the rat housekeeping PBG-D isoform

Porphobilinogen deaminase (PBG-D), a key enzyme in the tetrapyrrole biosynthetic pathway, is encoded by a single gene containing two different promoters. The upstream promoter, found in all cell types, initiates the transcription of the housekeeping PBG-D isoform, whereas the downstream one is eryth...

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Autores principales: Cardalda, C.A., Batlle, A., Juknat, A.A.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0006291X_v249_n2_p438_Cardalda
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spelling todo:paper_0006291X_v249_n2_p438_Cardalda2023-10-03T14:03:46Z Sequence and structure of the rat housekeeping PBG-D isoform Cardalda, C.A. Batlle, A. Juknat, A.A. complementary DNA isoenzyme porphobilinogen deaminase amino acid sequence animal tissue article enzyme active site enzyme glycosylation enzyme phosphorylation enzyme structure exon housekeeping gene male myristylation nonhuman nucleotide sequence priority journal protein secondary structure rat sequence homology Animalia Rodentia Porphobilinogen deaminase (PBG-D), a key enzyme in the tetrapyrrole biosynthetic pathway, is encoded by a single gene containing two different promoters. The upstream promoter, found in all cell types, initiates the transcription of the housekeeping PBG-D isoform, whereas the downstream one is erythroid-specific. In this study, we provide the first full sequence of a 1086 bp cDNA covering the coding region for the rat ubiquitous PBG-D and its primary amino acid sequence. The cDNA encodes a 39,361 Da protein composed of 361 amino acids. Nucleotide sequence comparison between both isoforms from rat shows similarities of 99.5%, with four changes (C/G) in exon 8 and only one (C/A) in exon 12. Secondary structure prediction reveals that 76.5% of the amino acids from exon 1 are located in a loop. Potential phosphorylation, glycosylation, and myristoylation sites were revealed through motif searches. Housekeeping PBG-D contains coiled-coil segments known to be involved in dynamic rearrangements in the active site. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0006291X_v249_n2_p438_Cardalda
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic complementary DNA
isoenzyme
porphobilinogen deaminase
amino acid sequence
animal tissue
article
enzyme active site
enzyme glycosylation
enzyme phosphorylation
enzyme structure
exon
housekeeping gene
male
myristylation
nonhuman
nucleotide sequence
priority journal
protein secondary structure
rat
sequence homology
Animalia
Rodentia
spellingShingle complementary DNA
isoenzyme
porphobilinogen deaminase
amino acid sequence
animal tissue
article
enzyme active site
enzyme glycosylation
enzyme phosphorylation
enzyme structure
exon
housekeeping gene
male
myristylation
nonhuman
nucleotide sequence
priority journal
protein secondary structure
rat
sequence homology
Animalia
Rodentia
Cardalda, C.A.
Batlle, A.
Juknat, A.A.
Sequence and structure of the rat housekeeping PBG-D isoform
topic_facet complementary DNA
isoenzyme
porphobilinogen deaminase
amino acid sequence
animal tissue
article
enzyme active site
enzyme glycosylation
enzyme phosphorylation
enzyme structure
exon
housekeeping gene
male
myristylation
nonhuman
nucleotide sequence
priority journal
protein secondary structure
rat
sequence homology
Animalia
Rodentia
description Porphobilinogen deaminase (PBG-D), a key enzyme in the tetrapyrrole biosynthetic pathway, is encoded by a single gene containing two different promoters. The upstream promoter, found in all cell types, initiates the transcription of the housekeeping PBG-D isoform, whereas the downstream one is erythroid-specific. In this study, we provide the first full sequence of a 1086 bp cDNA covering the coding region for the rat ubiquitous PBG-D and its primary amino acid sequence. The cDNA encodes a 39,361 Da protein composed of 361 amino acids. Nucleotide sequence comparison between both isoforms from rat shows similarities of 99.5%, with four changes (C/G) in exon 8 and only one (C/A) in exon 12. Secondary structure prediction reveals that 76.5% of the amino acids from exon 1 are located in a loop. Potential phosphorylation, glycosylation, and myristoylation sites were revealed through motif searches. Housekeeping PBG-D contains coiled-coil segments known to be involved in dynamic rearrangements in the active site.
format JOUR
author Cardalda, C.A.
Batlle, A.
Juknat, A.A.
author_facet Cardalda, C.A.
Batlle, A.
Juknat, A.A.
author_sort Cardalda, C.A.
title Sequence and structure of the rat housekeeping PBG-D isoform
title_short Sequence and structure of the rat housekeeping PBG-D isoform
title_full Sequence and structure of the rat housekeeping PBG-D isoform
title_fullStr Sequence and structure of the rat housekeeping PBG-D isoform
title_full_unstemmed Sequence and structure of the rat housekeeping PBG-D isoform
title_sort sequence and structure of the rat housekeeping pbg-d isoform
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0006291X_v249_n2_p438_Cardalda
work_keys_str_mv AT cardaldaca sequenceandstructureoftherathousekeepingpbgdisoform
AT batllea sequenceandstructureoftherathousekeepingpbgdisoform
AT juknataa sequenceandstructureoftherathousekeepingpbgdisoform
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