Angular momentum evolution for galaxies in a Λ-CDM scenario

Galaxy formation in the current cosmological paradigm is a very complex process in which inflows, outflows, interactions, and mergers are common events. These processes can redistribute the angular momentum content of baryons. Recent observational results suggest that disc formed conserving angular...

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Autores principales: Pedrosa, S.E., Tissera, P.B.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046361_v584_n_p_Pedrosa
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spelling todo:paper_00046361_v584_n_p_Pedrosa2023-10-03T14:00:56Z Angular momentum evolution for galaxies in a Λ-CDM scenario Pedrosa, S.E. Tissera, P.B. Dark matter Galaxy: abundances Galaxy: evolution Angular momentum Cosmology Hadrons Momentum Stars Supernovae Complex Processes Dark matter Dynamical components Elliptical galaxies Galaxy: abundances Galaxy: evolution Hier-archical clustering Stringent constraints Galaxies Galaxy formation in the current cosmological paradigm is a very complex process in which inflows, outflows, interactions, and mergers are common events. These processes can redistribute the angular momentum content of baryons. Recent observational results suggest that disc formed conserving angular momentum while elliptical galaxies, although they lose angular momentum, determine a correlation between the specific angular momentum of the galaxy and the stellar mass. These observations provide stringent constraints for galaxy formation models in a hierarchical clustering scenario. Aims. We aim to analyse the specific angular momentum content of the disc and bulge components as a function of virial mass, stellar mass, and redshift. We also estimate the size of the simulated galaxies and compare them with observations. Methods. We use cosmological hydrodynamical simulations that include an effective, physically motivated supernova feedback which is able to regulate the star formation in haloes of different masses. We analyse the morphology and formation history of a sample of galaxies in a cosmological simulation by performing a bulge-disc decomposition of the analysed systems and their progenitors. We estimate the angular momentum content of the stellar and gaseous discs, stellar bulges, and total baryons. Results. In agreement with recent observational findings, our simulated galaxies have disc and spheroid components whose specific angular momentum content determine correlations with the stellar and dark matter masses with the same slope, although the spheroidal components are offset by a fixed fraction. The average angular momentum efficiency for the simulated discs is η ~ 1, while for bulges it is η ~ 0.10-0.20. For the simulated sample, the correlations found for the specific angular momentum content as a function of virial mass or stellar mass are found not to evolve significantly with redshift (up to z ~ 2). Both dynamical components seem to move along the correlations as they evolve. The total specific angular momentum of galaxies occupy different positions filling the gap between pure rotational-dominated and dispersion-dominated systems. The scaling relations derived from the simulated galaxies determine a similar relation with the virial radius, which is in agreement with recent observations. © 2015 ESO. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046361_v584_n_p_Pedrosa
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Dark matter
Galaxy: abundances
Galaxy: evolution
Angular momentum
Cosmology
Hadrons
Momentum
Stars
Supernovae
Complex Processes
Dark matter
Dynamical components
Elliptical galaxies
Galaxy: abundances
Galaxy: evolution
Hier-archical clustering
Stringent constraints
Galaxies
spellingShingle Dark matter
Galaxy: abundances
Galaxy: evolution
Angular momentum
Cosmology
Hadrons
Momentum
Stars
Supernovae
Complex Processes
Dark matter
Dynamical components
Elliptical galaxies
Galaxy: abundances
Galaxy: evolution
Hier-archical clustering
Stringent constraints
Galaxies
Pedrosa, S.E.
Tissera, P.B.
Angular momentum evolution for galaxies in a Λ-CDM scenario
topic_facet Dark matter
Galaxy: abundances
Galaxy: evolution
Angular momentum
Cosmology
Hadrons
Momentum
Stars
Supernovae
Complex Processes
Dark matter
Dynamical components
Elliptical galaxies
Galaxy: abundances
Galaxy: evolution
Hier-archical clustering
Stringent constraints
Galaxies
description Galaxy formation in the current cosmological paradigm is a very complex process in which inflows, outflows, interactions, and mergers are common events. These processes can redistribute the angular momentum content of baryons. Recent observational results suggest that disc formed conserving angular momentum while elliptical galaxies, although they lose angular momentum, determine a correlation between the specific angular momentum of the galaxy and the stellar mass. These observations provide stringent constraints for galaxy formation models in a hierarchical clustering scenario. Aims. We aim to analyse the specific angular momentum content of the disc and bulge components as a function of virial mass, stellar mass, and redshift. We also estimate the size of the simulated galaxies and compare them with observations. Methods. We use cosmological hydrodynamical simulations that include an effective, physically motivated supernova feedback which is able to regulate the star formation in haloes of different masses. We analyse the morphology and formation history of a sample of galaxies in a cosmological simulation by performing a bulge-disc decomposition of the analysed systems and their progenitors. We estimate the angular momentum content of the stellar and gaseous discs, stellar bulges, and total baryons. Results. In agreement with recent observational findings, our simulated galaxies have disc and spheroid components whose specific angular momentum content determine correlations with the stellar and dark matter masses with the same slope, although the spheroidal components are offset by a fixed fraction. The average angular momentum efficiency for the simulated discs is η ~ 1, while for bulges it is η ~ 0.10-0.20. For the simulated sample, the correlations found for the specific angular momentum content as a function of virial mass or stellar mass are found not to evolve significantly with redshift (up to z ~ 2). Both dynamical components seem to move along the correlations as they evolve. The total specific angular momentum of galaxies occupy different positions filling the gap between pure rotational-dominated and dispersion-dominated systems. The scaling relations derived from the simulated galaxies determine a similar relation with the virial radius, which is in agreement with recent observations. © 2015 ESO.
format JOUR
author Pedrosa, S.E.
Tissera, P.B.
author_facet Pedrosa, S.E.
Tissera, P.B.
author_sort Pedrosa, S.E.
title Angular momentum evolution for galaxies in a Λ-CDM scenario
title_short Angular momentum evolution for galaxies in a Λ-CDM scenario
title_full Angular momentum evolution for galaxies in a Λ-CDM scenario
title_fullStr Angular momentum evolution for galaxies in a Λ-CDM scenario
title_full_unstemmed Angular momentum evolution for galaxies in a Λ-CDM scenario
title_sort angular momentum evolution for galaxies in a λ-cdm scenario
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046361_v584_n_p_Pedrosa
work_keys_str_mv AT pedrosase angularmomentumevolutionforgalaxiesinalcdmscenario
AT tisserapb angularmomentumevolutionforgalaxiesinalcdmscenario
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