Magnetic reconnection: A common origin for flares and AR interconnecting arcs

We present a study of active region (AR) 7031, where several flares occurred throughout the last week of January, 1992. We analyze in detail the three largest flares, both in Hα and soft X-rays. During its transit across the disk this region interacted with another one (AR 7038), as indicated by the...

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Autores principales: Bagalá, L.G., Mandrini, C.H., Rovira, M.G., Démoulin, P.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046361_v363_n2_p779_Bagala
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spelling todo:paper_00046361_v363_n2_p779_Bagala2023-10-03T13:59:56Z Magnetic reconnection: A common origin for flares and AR interconnecting arcs Bagalá, L.G. Mandrini, C.H. Rovira, M.G. Démoulin, P. Methods: data analysis Sun: flares Sun: magnetic fields We present a study of active region (AR) 7031, where several flares occurred throughout the last week of January, 1992. We analyze in detail the three largest flares, both in Hα and soft X-rays. During its transit across the disk this region interacted with another one (AR 7038), as indicated by the recurrent brightening in soft X-rays of an interconnecting loop, accompanied by sympathetic flaring. Using a linear force free extrapolation of the photospheric magnetic field, we compute the locations of Quasi-Separatrix Layers (QSLs), which are the likely places where the magnetic field can reconnect. We find that flare brightenings can be linked by field lines having footpoints at the QSLs. Furthermore, field lines connecting AR 7031 and AR 7038 belong to the QSLs computed when magnetograms from both ARs are combined. We conclude that both soft X-ray flare loops and interconnecting loops result from magnetic reconnection at the QSLs. Which of the many QSLs found in the computations are the site of magnetic reconnection depends on the magnetic field evolution. In the studied ARs we can identify three different drivers for energy release: flux emergence, photospheric displacements of the polarities and nearby magnetic reconnection. This last process leads to sympathetic flaring and to the brightness enhancement of the interconnecting arc. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046361_v363_n2_p779_Bagala
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Methods: data analysis
Sun: flares
Sun: magnetic fields
spellingShingle Methods: data analysis
Sun: flares
Sun: magnetic fields
Bagalá, L.G.
Mandrini, C.H.
Rovira, M.G.
Démoulin, P.
Magnetic reconnection: A common origin for flares and AR interconnecting arcs
topic_facet Methods: data analysis
Sun: flares
Sun: magnetic fields
description We present a study of active region (AR) 7031, where several flares occurred throughout the last week of January, 1992. We analyze in detail the three largest flares, both in Hα and soft X-rays. During its transit across the disk this region interacted with another one (AR 7038), as indicated by the recurrent brightening in soft X-rays of an interconnecting loop, accompanied by sympathetic flaring. Using a linear force free extrapolation of the photospheric magnetic field, we compute the locations of Quasi-Separatrix Layers (QSLs), which are the likely places where the magnetic field can reconnect. We find that flare brightenings can be linked by field lines having footpoints at the QSLs. Furthermore, field lines connecting AR 7031 and AR 7038 belong to the QSLs computed when magnetograms from both ARs are combined. We conclude that both soft X-ray flare loops and interconnecting loops result from magnetic reconnection at the QSLs. Which of the many QSLs found in the computations are the site of magnetic reconnection depends on the magnetic field evolution. In the studied ARs we can identify three different drivers for energy release: flux emergence, photospheric displacements of the polarities and nearby magnetic reconnection. This last process leads to sympathetic flaring and to the brightness enhancement of the interconnecting arc.
format JOUR
author Bagalá, L.G.
Mandrini, C.H.
Rovira, M.G.
Démoulin, P.
author_facet Bagalá, L.G.
Mandrini, C.H.
Rovira, M.G.
Démoulin, P.
author_sort Bagalá, L.G.
title Magnetic reconnection: A common origin for flares and AR interconnecting arcs
title_short Magnetic reconnection: A common origin for flares and AR interconnecting arcs
title_full Magnetic reconnection: A common origin for flares and AR interconnecting arcs
title_fullStr Magnetic reconnection: A common origin for flares and AR interconnecting arcs
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic reconnection: A common origin for flares and AR interconnecting arcs
title_sort magnetic reconnection: a common origin for flares and ar interconnecting arcs
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046361_v363_n2_p779_Bagala
work_keys_str_mv AT bagalalg magneticreconnectionacommonoriginforflaresandarinterconnectingarcs
AT mandrinich magneticreconnectionacommonoriginforflaresandarinterconnectingarcs
AT roviramg magneticreconnectionacommonoriginforflaresandarinterconnectingarcs
AT demoulinp magneticreconnectionacommonoriginforflaresandarinterconnectingarcs
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