Environmental constraints on benthic foraminifera communities during Middle Pleistocene from the Southwest South Atlantic Ocean

Environmental constraints on benthic foraminifera communities during Middle Pleistocene from the Southwest South Atlantic Ocean. The Southern South Atlantic is crucial in the distribution of deep water masses towards other ocean basins. Given the role of the thermohaline circulation in the climatic...

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Autores principales: Laprida, C., García Chapori, N., Ramón Mercau, J., Watanabe, S., Totah, V., Marcolini, S., Violante, R.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00044822_v71_n3_p1_Laprida
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spelling todo:paper_00044822_v71_n3_p1_Laprida2023-10-03T13:59:05Z Environmental constraints on benthic foraminifera communities during Middle Pleistocene from the Southwest South Atlantic Ocean Laprida, C. García Chapori, N. Ramón Mercau, J. Watanabe, S. Totah, V. Marcolini, S. Violante, R. Benthic foraminifera Glacial South Atlantic Middle Pleistocene benthic foraminifera benthos deep water glaciation ocean basin paleoceanography Pleistocene thermohaline circulation water mass Atlantic Ocean Atlantic Ocean (South) Foraminifera Globigerina bulloides Globocassidulina subglobosa Uvigerina Uvigerina peregrina Environmental constraints on benthic foraminifera communities during Middle Pleistocene from the Southwest South Atlantic Ocean. The Southern South Atlantic is crucial in the distribution of deep water masses towards other ocean basins. Given the role of the thermohaline circulation in the climatic system, insights into its variations during glacial/interglacial cycles is of great interest. Benthic foraminifera are used in paleoceanographic reconstructions, tracking changes in deep oceanic circulation by means of the distribution of indicator species associated with certain water masses. However, the relationship between benthic foraminifera and water masses is controversial. A sediment core drilled at the North Atlantic Deep Water-Circumpolar Deep Water limit was surveyed for benthic foraminifera in order to determine whether assemblages reflect patterns of deep watermasses distribution during a Middle Pleistocene glaciation event. The assemblages recovered comprised species indicative of both water types, with Circumpolar Deep Water-indicator species being slightly more abundant due to Uvigerina peregrina dominance. In spite of this, the low abundance of other Circumpolar Deep Water-indicator species such as Globocassidulina subglobosa coupled with the evenness in the relative abundance of North Atlantic Deep Water indicator-species preclude the interpretation of Uvigerina peregrina’s dominance in terms of a greater influence of Circumpolar Deep Water at the expense of North Atlantic Deep Water. The latter species, also an indicator of high organic matter fluxes, increases its relative abundance jointly with those of Globigerina bulloides, which suggests that surface productivity influenced deep benthic foraminifera assemblages in the Buenos Aires talus during Middle Pleistocene glaciations. © 2014, Asociacion Geologica Argentina. All rights reserved. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00044822_v71_n3_p1_Laprida
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Benthic foraminifera
Glacial South Atlantic
Middle Pleistocene
benthic foraminifera
benthos
deep water
glaciation
ocean basin
paleoceanography
Pleistocene
thermohaline circulation
water mass
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (South)
Foraminifera
Globigerina bulloides
Globocassidulina subglobosa
Uvigerina
Uvigerina peregrina
spellingShingle Benthic foraminifera
Glacial South Atlantic
Middle Pleistocene
benthic foraminifera
benthos
deep water
glaciation
ocean basin
paleoceanography
Pleistocene
thermohaline circulation
water mass
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (South)
Foraminifera
Globigerina bulloides
Globocassidulina subglobosa
Uvigerina
Uvigerina peregrina
Laprida, C.
García Chapori, N.
Ramón Mercau, J.
Watanabe, S.
Totah, V.
Marcolini, S.
Violante, R.
Environmental constraints on benthic foraminifera communities during Middle Pleistocene from the Southwest South Atlantic Ocean
topic_facet Benthic foraminifera
Glacial South Atlantic
Middle Pleistocene
benthic foraminifera
benthos
deep water
glaciation
ocean basin
paleoceanography
Pleistocene
thermohaline circulation
water mass
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (South)
Foraminifera
Globigerina bulloides
Globocassidulina subglobosa
Uvigerina
Uvigerina peregrina
description Environmental constraints on benthic foraminifera communities during Middle Pleistocene from the Southwest South Atlantic Ocean. The Southern South Atlantic is crucial in the distribution of deep water masses towards other ocean basins. Given the role of the thermohaline circulation in the climatic system, insights into its variations during glacial/interglacial cycles is of great interest. Benthic foraminifera are used in paleoceanographic reconstructions, tracking changes in deep oceanic circulation by means of the distribution of indicator species associated with certain water masses. However, the relationship between benthic foraminifera and water masses is controversial. A sediment core drilled at the North Atlantic Deep Water-Circumpolar Deep Water limit was surveyed for benthic foraminifera in order to determine whether assemblages reflect patterns of deep watermasses distribution during a Middle Pleistocene glaciation event. The assemblages recovered comprised species indicative of both water types, with Circumpolar Deep Water-indicator species being slightly more abundant due to Uvigerina peregrina dominance. In spite of this, the low abundance of other Circumpolar Deep Water-indicator species such as Globocassidulina subglobosa coupled with the evenness in the relative abundance of North Atlantic Deep Water indicator-species preclude the interpretation of Uvigerina peregrina’s dominance in terms of a greater influence of Circumpolar Deep Water at the expense of North Atlantic Deep Water. The latter species, also an indicator of high organic matter fluxes, increases its relative abundance jointly with those of Globigerina bulloides, which suggests that surface productivity influenced deep benthic foraminifera assemblages in the Buenos Aires talus during Middle Pleistocene glaciations. © 2014, Asociacion Geologica Argentina. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Laprida, C.
García Chapori, N.
Ramón Mercau, J.
Watanabe, S.
Totah, V.
Marcolini, S.
Violante, R.
author_facet Laprida, C.
García Chapori, N.
Ramón Mercau, J.
Watanabe, S.
Totah, V.
Marcolini, S.
Violante, R.
author_sort Laprida, C.
title Environmental constraints on benthic foraminifera communities during Middle Pleistocene from the Southwest South Atlantic Ocean
title_short Environmental constraints on benthic foraminifera communities during Middle Pleistocene from the Southwest South Atlantic Ocean
title_full Environmental constraints on benthic foraminifera communities during Middle Pleistocene from the Southwest South Atlantic Ocean
title_fullStr Environmental constraints on benthic foraminifera communities during Middle Pleistocene from the Southwest South Atlantic Ocean
title_full_unstemmed Environmental constraints on benthic foraminifera communities during Middle Pleistocene from the Southwest South Atlantic Ocean
title_sort environmental constraints on benthic foraminifera communities during middle pleistocene from the southwest south atlantic ocean
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00044822_v71_n3_p1_Laprida
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