An improved proximity force approximation for electrostatics

A quite straightforward approximation for the electrostatic interaction between two perfectly conducting surfaces suggests itself when the distance between them is much smaller than the characteristic lengths associated with their shapes. Indeed, in the so called "proximity force approximation&...

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Autores principales: Fosco, C.D., Lombardo, F.C., Mazzitelli, F.D.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00034916_v327_n8_p2050_Fosco
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spelling todo:paper_00034916_v327_n8_p2050_Fosco2023-10-03T13:56:25Z An improved proximity force approximation for electrostatics Fosco, C.D. Lombardo, F.C. Mazzitelli, F.D. Casimir effect Electrostatics Proximity forces A quite straightforward approximation for the electrostatic interaction between two perfectly conducting surfaces suggests itself when the distance between them is much smaller than the characteristic lengths associated with their shapes. Indeed, in the so called "proximity force approximation" the electrostatic force is evaluated by first dividing each surface into a set of small flat patches, and then adding up the forces due two opposite pairs, the contributions of which are approximated as due to pairs of parallel planes. This approximation has been widely and successfully applied in different contexts, ranging from nuclear physics to Casimir effect calculations. We present here an improvement on this approximation, based on a derivative expansion for the electrostatic energy contained between the surfaces. The results obtained could be useful for discussing the geometric dependence of the electrostatic force, and also as a convenient benchmark for numerical analyses of the tip-sample electrostatic interaction in atomic force microscopes. © 2012 Elsevier Inc. Fil:Lombardo, F.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Mazzitelli, F.D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00034916_v327_n8_p2050_Fosco
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Casimir effect
Electrostatics
Proximity forces
spellingShingle Casimir effect
Electrostatics
Proximity forces
Fosco, C.D.
Lombardo, F.C.
Mazzitelli, F.D.
An improved proximity force approximation for electrostatics
topic_facet Casimir effect
Electrostatics
Proximity forces
description A quite straightforward approximation for the electrostatic interaction between two perfectly conducting surfaces suggests itself when the distance between them is much smaller than the characteristic lengths associated with their shapes. Indeed, in the so called "proximity force approximation" the electrostatic force is evaluated by first dividing each surface into a set of small flat patches, and then adding up the forces due two opposite pairs, the contributions of which are approximated as due to pairs of parallel planes. This approximation has been widely and successfully applied in different contexts, ranging from nuclear physics to Casimir effect calculations. We present here an improvement on this approximation, based on a derivative expansion for the electrostatic energy contained between the surfaces. The results obtained could be useful for discussing the geometric dependence of the electrostatic force, and also as a convenient benchmark for numerical analyses of the tip-sample electrostatic interaction in atomic force microscopes. © 2012 Elsevier Inc.
format JOUR
author Fosco, C.D.
Lombardo, F.C.
Mazzitelli, F.D.
author_facet Fosco, C.D.
Lombardo, F.C.
Mazzitelli, F.D.
author_sort Fosco, C.D.
title An improved proximity force approximation for electrostatics
title_short An improved proximity force approximation for electrostatics
title_full An improved proximity force approximation for electrostatics
title_fullStr An improved proximity force approximation for electrostatics
title_full_unstemmed An improved proximity force approximation for electrostatics
title_sort improved proximity force approximation for electrostatics
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00034916_v327_n8_p2050_Fosco
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