Nonclassical effects in a highly nonlinear generalized homogeneous Dicke model

An intensity dependent nonlinear coupling model of N two-level atoms (generalized Dicke model) interacting dispersively with a bimodal cavity field via two-photon transitions is investigated in a scenario where the rotating wave approximation is assumed. The model becomes homogeneous in the sense th...

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Autor principal: Grinberg, H.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00034916_v326_n11_p2845_Grinberg
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spelling todo:paper_00034916_v326_n11_p2845_Grinberg2023-10-03T13:56:24Z Nonclassical effects in a highly nonlinear generalized homogeneous Dicke model Grinberg, H. Dicke model Entanglement Linear entropy Normal squeezing Rotating wave approximation Variance squeezing An intensity dependent nonlinear coupling model of N two-level atoms (generalized Dicke model) interacting dispersively with a bimodal cavity field via two-photon transitions is investigated in a scenario where the rotating wave approximation is assumed. The model becomes homogeneous in the sense that the spin transition frequency is the same for all atoms and the coupling constants emerging from the collective interactions of the atomic system with the cavity field depend only on the particular radiation field mode. This allows us to represent the Dicke Hamiltonian entirely in terms of the total angular momentum J. It is assumed that, initially, the atomic system and the field are in a disentangled state where the field modes are in Glauber coherent states and the atomic system is a superposition of states |JM (Dicke states). The model is numerically tested against simulations of normal squeezing variance of the field, squeezing factors based on the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, along with the statistical properties of the light leading to the possible production of nonclassical effects, such as degree of second-order coherence in the modes, degree of intermode correlation, as well as violation of the Cauchy-Schwartz inequality. Analytical expression of the total density operator matrix elements at t>0 shows the present nonlinear model to be strongly entangled, which is reflected in the time evolution of the linear entropy, where the superposition states are reduced to statistical mixtures. Thus, the present generalized Dicke model does not preserve the modulus of the Bloch vector. The computations, performed in the weak coupling and strong field limits, were conducted via second-order Dyson perturbative expansion of the time evolution operator matrix elements for the totality of the angular momentum states of the atomic system. © 2011 Elsevier Inc. Fil:Grinberg, H. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00034916_v326_n11_p2845_Grinberg
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Dicke model
Entanglement
Linear entropy
Normal squeezing
Rotating wave approximation
Variance squeezing
spellingShingle Dicke model
Entanglement
Linear entropy
Normal squeezing
Rotating wave approximation
Variance squeezing
Grinberg, H.
Nonclassical effects in a highly nonlinear generalized homogeneous Dicke model
topic_facet Dicke model
Entanglement
Linear entropy
Normal squeezing
Rotating wave approximation
Variance squeezing
description An intensity dependent nonlinear coupling model of N two-level atoms (generalized Dicke model) interacting dispersively with a bimodal cavity field via two-photon transitions is investigated in a scenario where the rotating wave approximation is assumed. The model becomes homogeneous in the sense that the spin transition frequency is the same for all atoms and the coupling constants emerging from the collective interactions of the atomic system with the cavity field depend only on the particular radiation field mode. This allows us to represent the Dicke Hamiltonian entirely in terms of the total angular momentum J. It is assumed that, initially, the atomic system and the field are in a disentangled state where the field modes are in Glauber coherent states and the atomic system is a superposition of states |JM (Dicke states). The model is numerically tested against simulations of normal squeezing variance of the field, squeezing factors based on the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, along with the statistical properties of the light leading to the possible production of nonclassical effects, such as degree of second-order coherence in the modes, degree of intermode correlation, as well as violation of the Cauchy-Schwartz inequality. Analytical expression of the total density operator matrix elements at t>0 shows the present nonlinear model to be strongly entangled, which is reflected in the time evolution of the linear entropy, where the superposition states are reduced to statistical mixtures. Thus, the present generalized Dicke model does not preserve the modulus of the Bloch vector. The computations, performed in the weak coupling and strong field limits, were conducted via second-order Dyson perturbative expansion of the time evolution operator matrix elements for the totality of the angular momentum states of the atomic system. © 2011 Elsevier Inc.
format JOUR
author Grinberg, H.
author_facet Grinberg, H.
author_sort Grinberg, H.
title Nonclassical effects in a highly nonlinear generalized homogeneous Dicke model
title_short Nonclassical effects in a highly nonlinear generalized homogeneous Dicke model
title_full Nonclassical effects in a highly nonlinear generalized homogeneous Dicke model
title_fullStr Nonclassical effects in a highly nonlinear generalized homogeneous Dicke model
title_full_unstemmed Nonclassical effects in a highly nonlinear generalized homogeneous Dicke model
title_sort nonclassical effects in a highly nonlinear generalized homogeneous dicke model
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00034916_v326_n11_p2845_Grinberg
work_keys_str_mv AT grinbergh nonclassicaleffectsinahighlynonlineargeneralizedhomogeneousdickemodel
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