A slow RNA polymerase II affects alternative splicing in vivo

Changes in promoter structure and occupation have been shown to modify the splicing pattern of several genes, evidencing a coupling between transcription and alternative splicing. It has been proposed that the promoter effect involves modulation of RNA pol II elongation rates. The C4 point mutation...

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Autores principales: De La Mata, M., Alonso, C.R., Kadener, S., Fededa, J.P., Blaustein, M., Pelisch, F., Cramer, P., Bentley, D., Kornblihtt, A.R.
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2003
Materias:
RNA
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10972765_v12_n2_p525_DeLaMata
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spelling paperaa:paper_10972765_v12_n2_p525_DeLaMata2023-06-12T16:49:40Z A slow RNA polymerase II affects alternative splicing in vivo Mol. Cell 2003;12(2):525-532 De La Mata, M. Alonso, C.R. Kadener, S. Fededa, J.P. Blaustein, M. Pelisch, F. Cramer, P. Bentley, D. Kornblihtt, A.R. elongation factor fibronectin protein subunit RNA RNA polymerase II Adenovirus article cell culture Drosophila embryo cell exon gene genetic transcription genetic transfection Hox gene human in vivo study point mutation protein expression reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction RNA splicing RNA translation Western blotting Adenoviridae Changes in promoter structure and occupation have been shown to modify the splicing pattern of several genes, evidencing a coupling between transcription and alternative splicing. It has been proposed that the promoter effect involves modulation of RNA pol II elongation rates. The C4 point mutation of the Drosophila pol II largest subunit confers on the enzyme a lower elongation rate. Here we show that expression of a human equivalent to Drosophila's C4 pol II in human cultured cells affects alternative splicing of the fibronectin EDI exon and adenovirus E1a pre-mRNA. Most importantly, resplicing of the Hox gene Ultrabithorax is stimulated in Drosophila embryos mutant for C4, which demonstrates the transcriptional control of alternative splicing on an endogenous gene. These results provide a direct proof for the elongation control of alternative splicing in vivo. Fil:De La Mata, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Alonso, C.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Kadener, S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Fededa, J.P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Blaustein, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Pelisch, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Cramer, P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Kornblihtt, A.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2003 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10972765_v12_n2_p525_DeLaMata
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic elongation factor
fibronectin
protein subunit
RNA
RNA polymerase II
Adenovirus
article
cell culture
Drosophila
embryo cell
exon
gene
genetic transcription
genetic transfection
Hox gene
human
in vivo study
point mutation
protein expression
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
RNA splicing
RNA translation
Western blotting
Adenoviridae
spellingShingle elongation factor
fibronectin
protein subunit
RNA
RNA polymerase II
Adenovirus
article
cell culture
Drosophila
embryo cell
exon
gene
genetic transcription
genetic transfection
Hox gene
human
in vivo study
point mutation
protein expression
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
RNA splicing
RNA translation
Western blotting
Adenoviridae
De La Mata, M.
Alonso, C.R.
Kadener, S.
Fededa, J.P.
Blaustein, M.
Pelisch, F.
Cramer, P.
Bentley, D.
Kornblihtt, A.R.
A slow RNA polymerase II affects alternative splicing in vivo
topic_facet elongation factor
fibronectin
protein subunit
RNA
RNA polymerase II
Adenovirus
article
cell culture
Drosophila
embryo cell
exon
gene
genetic transcription
genetic transfection
Hox gene
human
in vivo study
point mutation
protein expression
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
RNA splicing
RNA translation
Western blotting
Adenoviridae
description Changes in promoter structure and occupation have been shown to modify the splicing pattern of several genes, evidencing a coupling between transcription and alternative splicing. It has been proposed that the promoter effect involves modulation of RNA pol II elongation rates. The C4 point mutation of the Drosophila pol II largest subunit confers on the enzyme a lower elongation rate. Here we show that expression of a human equivalent to Drosophila's C4 pol II in human cultured cells affects alternative splicing of the fibronectin EDI exon and adenovirus E1a pre-mRNA. Most importantly, resplicing of the Hox gene Ultrabithorax is stimulated in Drosophila embryos mutant for C4, which demonstrates the transcriptional control of alternative splicing on an endogenous gene. These results provide a direct proof for the elongation control of alternative splicing in vivo.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author De La Mata, M.
Alonso, C.R.
Kadener, S.
Fededa, J.P.
Blaustein, M.
Pelisch, F.
Cramer, P.
Bentley, D.
Kornblihtt, A.R.
author_facet De La Mata, M.
Alonso, C.R.
Kadener, S.
Fededa, J.P.
Blaustein, M.
Pelisch, F.
Cramer, P.
Bentley, D.
Kornblihtt, A.R.
author_sort De La Mata, M.
title A slow RNA polymerase II affects alternative splicing in vivo
title_short A slow RNA polymerase II affects alternative splicing in vivo
title_full A slow RNA polymerase II affects alternative splicing in vivo
title_fullStr A slow RNA polymerase II affects alternative splicing in vivo
title_full_unstemmed A slow RNA polymerase II affects alternative splicing in vivo
title_sort slow rna polymerase ii affects alternative splicing in vivo
publishDate 2003
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10972765_v12_n2_p525_DeLaMata
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