Teleconnections between tropical-extratropical oceans and the daily intensity of extreme rainfall over Argentina

A Singular value decomposition (SVD) analysis was performed jointly on the daily intensity of extreme rainfall (DIER) over Argentina and the sea surface temperature (SST) of all the oceans from 17.5°N to 90°S in order to identify the large-scale variability of the SSTs related to extreme rainfall, i...

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Autores principales: Robledo, F.A., Penalba, O.C., Bettolli, M.L.
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08998418_v33_n3_p735_Robledo
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spelling paperaa:paper_08998418_v33_n3_p735_Robledo2023-06-12T16:48:33Z Teleconnections between tropical-extratropical oceans and the daily intensity of extreme rainfall over Argentina Int. J. Climatol. 2013;33(3):735-745 Robledo, F.A. Penalba, O.C. Bettolli, M.L. Argentina Daily precipitation Teleconnections Tropical oceans Argentina Climate index Cold conditions Decadal variability Extreme rainfall Indian ocean Indonesia Sea surface temperature (SST) Subtropical ocean Teleconnections Temporal variability Tropical atlantic Tropical ocean Warm conditions Western Pacific Atmospheric pressure Atmospheric temperature Nickel compounds Oceanography Singular value decomposition Tropics air-sea interaction El Nino-Southern Oscillation extratropical environment extreme event precipitation assessment rainfall sea surface temperature teleconnection tropical region Argentina Atlantic Ocean Atlantic Ocean (Subtropical) Atlantic Ocean (Tropical) Indian Ocean Pacific Ocean Pacific Ocean (West) A Singular value decomposition (SVD) analysis was performed jointly on the daily intensity of extreme rainfall (DIER) over Argentina and the sea surface temperature (SST) of all the oceans from 17.5°N to 90°S in order to identify the large-scale variability of the SSTs related to extreme rainfall, in the period 1962-2005. The main objective of the article is to objectively recognize regions of the tropical and subtropical oceans that could be related with the extreme rainfall over Argentina. Spring is the season that is best represented by the first mode, accounting for up to 45% of the covariance between the DIER and SST. The first SVD mode of spring, summer and autumn presents a pattern of SST relating to the El Niño-Southern Oscillations (ENSO) phenomena with an enhanced DIER in different zones of centre and east of Argentina. In the second SVD mode of spring and summer, the SST patterns show cold conditions in the tropical and subtropical Atlantic and near Indonesia with an enhancement of the DIER in the centre and east of Argentina. These modes show a significant decadal variability. In the third SVD mode of spring and summer, the SST patterns present warm and cold conditions in the Indian Ocean and the centre and western Pacific Ocean (PO) with decreased rainfall in the northern and eastern portion of Argentina, respectively. This mode shows a significant period of temporal variability of around 14 years. The third mode of autumn presents warm conditions in the tropical Atlantic and the southwest PO with a low DIER in the centre and east of Argentina. This mode also presents temporal variability of around 14 years. The correlation between each mode derived from analysis of SVD and climate indices related with SST were computed. © 2012 Royal Meteorological Society. Fil:Robledo, F.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Penalba, O.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Bettolli, M.L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2013 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08998418_v33_n3_p735_Robledo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Argentina
Daily precipitation
Teleconnections
Tropical oceans
Argentina
Climate index
Cold conditions
Decadal variability
Extreme rainfall
Indian ocean
Indonesia
Sea surface temperature (SST)
Subtropical ocean
Teleconnections
Temporal variability
Tropical atlantic
Tropical ocean
Warm conditions
Western Pacific
Atmospheric pressure
Atmospheric temperature
Nickel compounds
Oceanography
Singular value decomposition
Tropics
air-sea interaction
El Nino-Southern Oscillation
extratropical environment
extreme event
precipitation assessment
rainfall
sea surface temperature
teleconnection
tropical region
Argentina
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (Subtropical)
Atlantic Ocean (Tropical)
Indian Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Pacific Ocean (West)
spellingShingle Argentina
Daily precipitation
Teleconnections
Tropical oceans
Argentina
Climate index
Cold conditions
Decadal variability
Extreme rainfall
Indian ocean
Indonesia
Sea surface temperature (SST)
Subtropical ocean
Teleconnections
Temporal variability
Tropical atlantic
Tropical ocean
Warm conditions
Western Pacific
Atmospheric pressure
Atmospheric temperature
Nickel compounds
Oceanography
Singular value decomposition
Tropics
air-sea interaction
El Nino-Southern Oscillation
extratropical environment
extreme event
precipitation assessment
rainfall
sea surface temperature
teleconnection
tropical region
Argentina
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (Subtropical)
Atlantic Ocean (Tropical)
Indian Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Pacific Ocean (West)
Robledo, F.A.
Penalba, O.C.
Bettolli, M.L.
Teleconnections between tropical-extratropical oceans and the daily intensity of extreme rainfall over Argentina
topic_facet Argentina
Daily precipitation
Teleconnections
Tropical oceans
Argentina
Climate index
Cold conditions
Decadal variability
Extreme rainfall
Indian ocean
Indonesia
Sea surface temperature (SST)
Subtropical ocean
Teleconnections
Temporal variability
Tropical atlantic
Tropical ocean
Warm conditions
Western Pacific
Atmospheric pressure
Atmospheric temperature
Nickel compounds
Oceanography
Singular value decomposition
Tropics
air-sea interaction
El Nino-Southern Oscillation
extratropical environment
extreme event
precipitation assessment
rainfall
sea surface temperature
teleconnection
tropical region
Argentina
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (Subtropical)
Atlantic Ocean (Tropical)
Indian Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Pacific Ocean (West)
description A Singular value decomposition (SVD) analysis was performed jointly on the daily intensity of extreme rainfall (DIER) over Argentina and the sea surface temperature (SST) of all the oceans from 17.5°N to 90°S in order to identify the large-scale variability of the SSTs related to extreme rainfall, in the period 1962-2005. The main objective of the article is to objectively recognize regions of the tropical and subtropical oceans that could be related with the extreme rainfall over Argentina. Spring is the season that is best represented by the first mode, accounting for up to 45% of the covariance between the DIER and SST. The first SVD mode of spring, summer and autumn presents a pattern of SST relating to the El Niño-Southern Oscillations (ENSO) phenomena with an enhanced DIER in different zones of centre and east of Argentina. In the second SVD mode of spring and summer, the SST patterns show cold conditions in the tropical and subtropical Atlantic and near Indonesia with an enhancement of the DIER in the centre and east of Argentina. These modes show a significant decadal variability. In the third SVD mode of spring and summer, the SST patterns present warm and cold conditions in the Indian Ocean and the centre and western Pacific Ocean (PO) with decreased rainfall in the northern and eastern portion of Argentina, respectively. This mode shows a significant period of temporal variability of around 14 years. The third mode of autumn presents warm conditions in the tropical Atlantic and the southwest PO with a low DIER in the centre and east of Argentina. This mode also presents temporal variability of around 14 years. The correlation between each mode derived from analysis of SVD and climate indices related with SST were computed. © 2012 Royal Meteorological Society.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Robledo, F.A.
Penalba, O.C.
Bettolli, M.L.
author_facet Robledo, F.A.
Penalba, O.C.
Bettolli, M.L.
author_sort Robledo, F.A.
title Teleconnections between tropical-extratropical oceans and the daily intensity of extreme rainfall over Argentina
title_short Teleconnections between tropical-extratropical oceans and the daily intensity of extreme rainfall over Argentina
title_full Teleconnections between tropical-extratropical oceans and the daily intensity of extreme rainfall over Argentina
title_fullStr Teleconnections between tropical-extratropical oceans and the daily intensity of extreme rainfall over Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Teleconnections between tropical-extratropical oceans and the daily intensity of extreme rainfall over Argentina
title_sort teleconnections between tropical-extratropical oceans and the daily intensity of extreme rainfall over argentina
publishDate 2013
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08998418_v33_n3_p735_Robledo
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AT penalbaoc teleconnectionsbetweentropicalextratropicaloceansandthedailyintensityofextremerainfalloverargentina
AT bettolliml teleconnectionsbetweentropicalextratropicaloceansandthedailyintensityofextremerainfalloverargentina
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