Recent developments on the South American monsoon system

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This paper reviews recent progress made in our understanding of the functioning and variability of the South American Monsoon System (SAMS) on time scales varying from synoptic to long-term variability and climate change. The SAMS contains one of the most prominent summertime climate patterns in Sou...

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Autores principales:	Marengo, J.A., Liebmann, B., Grimm, A.M., Misra, V., Silva Dias, P.L., Cavalcanti, I.F.A., Carvalho, L.M.V., Berbery, E.H., Ambrizzi, T., Vera, C.S., Saulo, A.C., Nogues-Paegle, J., Zipser, E., Seth, A., Alves, L.M.
Formato:	Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:	Inglés
Publicado:	2012
Materias:	Climate change Climate variability South American monsoon Amazon basin Biomass-burning Climate change assessment Climate patterns Hydroelectric generation Hydroelectricity generation Impact study International program La Plata basin Land-use change Large-Scale Biosphere-Atmosphere Experiments Local economy Long-term variability Monsoon system Recent progress Sams Seasonal variability Sources of variability South America Surface interactions Time-scales Vulnerability assessments Waterresource management Atmospheric thermodynamics Climate control Economics Experiments Hydroelectric power Land use Water management biomass burning climate change hydroelectric power hydrometeorology monsoon seasonal variation synoptic meteorology temporal variation water resource Amazon Basin La Plata Basin
Acceso en línea:	http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08998418_v32_n1_p1_Marengo
Aporte de:	Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires

id	paperaa:paper_08998418_v32_n1_p1_Marengo
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spelling	paperaa:paper_08998418_v32_n1_p1_Marengo2023-06-12T16:48:32Z Recent developments on the South American monsoon system Int. J. Climatol. 2012;32(1):1-21 Marengo, J.A. Liebmann, B. Grimm, A.M. Misra, V. Silva Dias, P.L. Cavalcanti, I.F.A. Carvalho, L.M.V. Berbery, E.H. Ambrizzi, T. Vera, C.S. Saulo, A.C. Nogues-Paegle, J. Zipser, E. Seth, A. Alves, L.M. Climate change Climate variability South American monsoon Amazon basin Biomass-burning Climate change assessment Climate patterns Climate variability Hydroelectric generation Hydroelectricity generation Impact study International program La Plata basin Land-use change Large-Scale Biosphere-Atmosphere Experiments Local economy Long-term variability Monsoon system Recent progress Sams Seasonal variability Sources of variability South America South American monsoon Surface interactions Time-scales Vulnerability assessments Waterresource management Atmospheric thermodynamics Climate control Economics Experiments Hydroelectric power Land use Water management Climate change biomass burning climate change hydroelectric power hydrometeorology monsoon seasonal variation synoptic meteorology temporal variation water resource Amazon Basin La Plata Basin South America This paper reviews recent progress made in our understanding of the functioning and variability of the South American Monsoon System (SAMS) on time scales varying from synoptic to long-term variability and climate change. The SAMS contains one of the most prominent summertime climate patterns in South America, featuring a strong seasonal variability in a region lying between the Amazon and the La Plata Basin. Much of the recent progress is derived from complementary international programs, such as the Monsoon Experiment South America (MESA), as well as from ongoing international programs such as the Large Scale Biosphere Atmosphere Experiment in the Amazon Basin (LBA) and the La Plata Basin (LPB) Regional Hydroclimate Project, which includes the CLARIS LPB Europe-South America Network for Climate Change Assessment and Impact Studies in La Plata Basin Project. The latter assesses atmosphere-land surface interactions, the role of land use changes and aerosols from biomass burning considered as sources of variability and change in the SAMS functioning, characteristics and behaviour. The SAMS region is particularly susceptible to variations of climate due to the importance of hydroelectricity generation and the agricultural base of local economies. Also addressed in this report are projections of climate change and extremes, which are important for impact and vulnerability assessments. This discussion includes the need to identify and understand important processes that control the monsoonal climate, how these processes may vary and change, and how they may interact with key societal sectors, including water resource management, hydroelectric generation, agriculture, and agribusiness. This paper reports on the major contributions of MESA to the knowledge of characteristics, functioning and variability of the SAMS, and is based on recent studies and publications, and can be considered as an update of a previous review by C. S. Vera et al. (2006a). © 2010 Royal Meteorological Society. Fil:Berbery, E.H. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Vera, C.S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Saulo, A.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2012 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08998418_v32_n1_p1_Marengo
institution	Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str	I-28
repository_str	R-134
collection	Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language	Inglés
orig_language_str_mv	eng
topic	Climate change Climate variability South American monsoon Amazon basin Biomass-burning Climate change assessment Climate patterns Climate variability Hydroelectric generation Hydroelectricity generation Impact study International program La Plata basin Land-use change Large-Scale Biosphere-Atmosphere Experiments Local economy Long-term variability Monsoon system Recent progress Sams Seasonal variability Sources of variability South America South American monsoon Surface interactions Time-scales Vulnerability assessments Waterresource management Atmospheric thermodynamics Climate control Economics Experiments Hydroelectric power Land use Water management Climate change biomass burning climate change hydroelectric power hydrometeorology monsoon seasonal variation synoptic meteorology temporal variation water resource Amazon Basin La Plata Basin South America
spellingShingle	Climate change Climate variability South American monsoon Amazon basin Biomass-burning Climate change assessment Climate patterns Climate variability Hydroelectric generation Hydroelectricity generation Impact study International program La Plata basin Land-use change Large-Scale Biosphere-Atmosphere Experiments Local economy Long-term variability Monsoon system Recent progress Sams Seasonal variability Sources of variability South America South American monsoon Surface interactions Time-scales Vulnerability assessments Waterresource management Atmospheric thermodynamics Climate control Economics Experiments Hydroelectric power Land use Water management Climate change biomass burning climate change hydroelectric power hydrometeorology monsoon seasonal variation synoptic meteorology temporal variation water resource Amazon Basin La Plata Basin South America Marengo, J.A. Liebmann, B. Grimm, A.M. Misra, V. Silva Dias, P.L. Cavalcanti, I.F.A. Carvalho, L.M.V. Berbery, E.H. Ambrizzi, T. Vera, C.S. Saulo, A.C. Nogues-Paegle, J. Zipser, E. Seth, A. Alves, L.M. Recent developments on the South American monsoon system
topic_facet	Climate change Climate variability South American monsoon Amazon basin Biomass-burning Climate change assessment Climate patterns Climate variability Hydroelectric generation Hydroelectricity generation Impact study International program La Plata basin Land-use change Large-Scale Biosphere-Atmosphere Experiments Local economy Long-term variability Monsoon system Recent progress Sams Seasonal variability Sources of variability South America South American monsoon Surface interactions Time-scales Vulnerability assessments Waterresource management Atmospheric thermodynamics Climate control Economics Experiments Hydroelectric power Land use Water management Climate change biomass burning climate change hydroelectric power hydrometeorology monsoon seasonal variation synoptic meteorology temporal variation water resource Amazon Basin La Plata Basin South America
description	This paper reviews recent progress made in our understanding of the functioning and variability of the South American Monsoon System (SAMS) on time scales varying from synoptic to long-term variability and climate change. The SAMS contains one of the most prominent summertime climate patterns in South America, featuring a strong seasonal variability in a region lying between the Amazon and the La Plata Basin. Much of the recent progress is derived from complementary international programs, such as the Monsoon Experiment South America (MESA), as well as from ongoing international programs such as the Large Scale Biosphere Atmosphere Experiment in the Amazon Basin (LBA) and the La Plata Basin (LPB) Regional Hydroclimate Project, which includes the CLARIS LPB Europe-South America Network for Climate Change Assessment and Impact Studies in La Plata Basin Project. The latter assesses atmosphere-land surface interactions, the role of land use changes and aerosols from biomass burning considered as sources of variability and change in the SAMS functioning, characteristics and behaviour. The SAMS region is particularly susceptible to variations of climate due to the importance of hydroelectricity generation and the agricultural base of local economies. Also addressed in this report are projections of climate change and extremes, which are important for impact and vulnerability assessments. This discussion includes the need to identify and understand important processes that control the monsoonal climate, how these processes may vary and change, and how they may interact with key societal sectors, including water resource management, hydroelectric generation, agriculture, and agribusiness. This paper reports on the major contributions of MESA to the knowledge of characteristics, functioning and variability of the SAMS, and is based on recent studies and publications, and can be considered as an update of a previous review by C. S. Vera et al. (2006a). © 2010 Royal Meteorological Society.
format	Artículo Artículo publishedVersion
author	Marengo, J.A. Liebmann, B. Grimm, A.M. Misra, V. Silva Dias, P.L. Cavalcanti, I.F.A. Carvalho, L.M.V. Berbery, E.H. Ambrizzi, T. Vera, C.S. Saulo, A.C. Nogues-Paegle, J. Zipser, E. Seth, A. Alves, L.M.
author_facet	Marengo, J.A. Liebmann, B. Grimm, A.M. Misra, V. Silva Dias, P.L. Cavalcanti, I.F.A. Carvalho, L.M.V. Berbery, E.H. Ambrizzi, T. Vera, C.S. Saulo, A.C. Nogues-Paegle, J. Zipser, E. Seth, A. Alves, L.M.
author_sort	Marengo, J.A.
title	Recent developments on the South American monsoon system
title_short	Recent developments on the South American monsoon system
title_full	Recent developments on the South American monsoon system
title_fullStr	Recent developments on the South American monsoon system
title_full_unstemmed	Recent developments on the South American monsoon system
title_sort	recent developments on the south american monsoon system
publishDate	2012
url	http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08998418_v32_n1_p1_Marengo
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Recent developments on the South American monsoon system

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