Diffusion maps segmentation of magnetic resonance Q-ball imaging

We present a Diffusion Maps clustering method applied to diffusion MRI in order to segment complex white matter fiber bundles. It is well-known that diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is restricted in complex fiber regions with crossings and this is why recent High Angular Resolution Diffusion Imaging (...

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Publicado: 2007
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_NIS22543_v_n_p_Wassermann
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_NIS22543_v_n_p_Wassermann
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spelling paper:paper_NIS22543_v_n_p_Wassermann2023-06-08T16:40:00Z Diffusion maps segmentation of magnetic resonance Q-ball imaging Artificial intelligence Chlorine compounds Cluster analysis Computer networks Computer vision Crossings (pipe and cable) Distribution functions Fibers Flow of solids Harmonic analysis Image processing Image segmentation Maps Medical imaging Optical projectors Population statistics Resonance Tensors Fiber bundles Number of clusters Diffusion We present a Diffusion Maps clustering method applied to diffusion MRI in order to segment complex white matter fiber bundles. It is well-known that diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is restricted in complex fiber regions with crossings and this is why recent High Angular Resolution Diffusion Imaging (HARDI) such has Q-Ball Imaging (QBI) have been introduced to overcome these limitations. QBI reconstructs the diffusion orientation distribution function (ODF), a spherical function that has its maximum(a) agreeing with the underlying fiber population. In this paper, we use the ODF representation in a small set of spherical harmonic coefficients as input to the Diffusion Maps clustering method. We first show the advantage of using Diffusion Maps clustering over classical methods such as N-Cuts and Laplacian Eigenmaps. In particular, our ODF Diffusion Maps requires a smaller number of hypothesis from the input data, reduces the number of artifacts in the segmentation and automatically exhibits the number of clusters segmenting the Q-Ball image by using an adaptative scale-space parameter. We also show that our ODF Diffusion Maps clustering can reproduce published results using the diffusion tensor (DT) clustering with N-Cuts on simple synthetic images without crossings. On more complex data with crossings, we show that our method succeeds to separate fiber bundles and crossing regions whereas the DT-based methods generate artifacts and exhibit wrong number of clusters. Finally, we show results on a real brain dataset where we successfully segment the fiber bundles. ©2007 IEEE. 2007 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_NIS22543_v_n_p_Wassermann http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_NIS22543_v_n_p_Wassermann
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Artificial intelligence
Chlorine compounds
Cluster analysis
Computer networks
Computer vision
Crossings (pipe and cable)
Distribution functions
Fibers
Flow of solids
Harmonic analysis
Image processing
Image segmentation
Maps
Medical imaging
Optical projectors
Population statistics
Resonance
Tensors
Fiber bundles
Number of clusters
Diffusion
spellingShingle Artificial intelligence
Chlorine compounds
Cluster analysis
Computer networks
Computer vision
Crossings (pipe and cable)
Distribution functions
Fibers
Flow of solids
Harmonic analysis
Image processing
Image segmentation
Maps
Medical imaging
Optical projectors
Population statistics
Resonance
Tensors
Fiber bundles
Number of clusters
Diffusion
Diffusion maps segmentation of magnetic resonance Q-ball imaging
topic_facet Artificial intelligence
Chlorine compounds
Cluster analysis
Computer networks
Computer vision
Crossings (pipe and cable)
Distribution functions
Fibers
Flow of solids
Harmonic analysis
Image processing
Image segmentation
Maps
Medical imaging
Optical projectors
Population statistics
Resonance
Tensors
Fiber bundles
Number of clusters
Diffusion
description We present a Diffusion Maps clustering method applied to diffusion MRI in order to segment complex white matter fiber bundles. It is well-known that diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is restricted in complex fiber regions with crossings and this is why recent High Angular Resolution Diffusion Imaging (HARDI) such has Q-Ball Imaging (QBI) have been introduced to overcome these limitations. QBI reconstructs the diffusion orientation distribution function (ODF), a spherical function that has its maximum(a) agreeing with the underlying fiber population. In this paper, we use the ODF representation in a small set of spherical harmonic coefficients as input to the Diffusion Maps clustering method. We first show the advantage of using Diffusion Maps clustering over classical methods such as N-Cuts and Laplacian Eigenmaps. In particular, our ODF Diffusion Maps requires a smaller number of hypothesis from the input data, reduces the number of artifacts in the segmentation and automatically exhibits the number of clusters segmenting the Q-Ball image by using an adaptative scale-space parameter. We also show that our ODF Diffusion Maps clustering can reproduce published results using the diffusion tensor (DT) clustering with N-Cuts on simple synthetic images without crossings. On more complex data with crossings, we show that our method succeeds to separate fiber bundles and crossing regions whereas the DT-based methods generate artifacts and exhibit wrong number of clusters. Finally, we show results on a real brain dataset where we successfully segment the fiber bundles. ©2007 IEEE.
title Diffusion maps segmentation of magnetic resonance Q-ball imaging
title_short Diffusion maps segmentation of magnetic resonance Q-ball imaging
title_full Diffusion maps segmentation of magnetic resonance Q-ball imaging
title_fullStr Diffusion maps segmentation of magnetic resonance Q-ball imaging
title_full_unstemmed Diffusion maps segmentation of magnetic resonance Q-ball imaging
title_sort diffusion maps segmentation of magnetic resonance q-ball imaging
publishDate 2007
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_NIS22543_v_n_p_Wassermann
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_NIS22543_v_n_p_Wassermann
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