Overview on primary production in the Southwestern Atlantic

Photosynthesis is the fundamental process by which autotrophs produce organic matter to sustain the biosphere using basic elements (i.e., CO2 and H2O) and solar irradiance as energy source. Marine phytoplankton provides near half of the global primary production (PP), being at the base of most marin...

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Publicado: 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_97833197_v_n_p101_Lutz
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_97833197_v_n_p101_Lutz
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spelling paper:paper_97833197_v_n_p101_Lutz2023-06-08T16:38:53Z Overview on primary production in the Southwestern Atlantic In situ measurements Phytoplankton Primary production Satellite-production models Southwestern atlantic Photosynthesis is the fundamental process by which autotrophs produce organic matter to sustain the biosphere using basic elements (i.e., CO2 and H2O) and solar irradiance as energy source. Marine phytoplankton provides near half of the global primary production (PP), being at the base of most marine trophic webs and playing an important role in the cycling of atmospheric CO2. Therefore, it is crucial to estimate and understand the relationships between environmental conditions and PP rates in the global ocean. There are scarce field estimations of PP in the southern hemisphere and in the Southwestern Atlantic in particular. Hence, global estimates are generally made using indirect methods, such as satellite or biogeochemical models, which should be validated and adjusted with field data to produce reliable results. In this section we synthesize the available information, assembling recent field PP estimations obtained by research groups from Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay. We evaluate the insights derived from this integrated dataset on the spatial and temporal dynamics of the phytoplankton production in the Southwestern Atlantic. In addition, a general view of the spatial-temporal variation in PP at a regional scale using a simple satellite PP model is presented. Finally, we offer perspectives and recommendations for future studies. © Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018. All rights reserved. 2018 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_97833197_v_n_p101_Lutz http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_97833197_v_n_p101_Lutz
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic In situ measurements
Phytoplankton
Primary production
Satellite-production models
Southwestern atlantic
spellingShingle In situ measurements
Phytoplankton
Primary production
Satellite-production models
Southwestern atlantic
Overview on primary production in the Southwestern Atlantic
topic_facet In situ measurements
Phytoplankton
Primary production
Satellite-production models
Southwestern atlantic
description Photosynthesis is the fundamental process by which autotrophs produce organic matter to sustain the biosphere using basic elements (i.e., CO2 and H2O) and solar irradiance as energy source. Marine phytoplankton provides near half of the global primary production (PP), being at the base of most marine trophic webs and playing an important role in the cycling of atmospheric CO2. Therefore, it is crucial to estimate and understand the relationships between environmental conditions and PP rates in the global ocean. There are scarce field estimations of PP in the southern hemisphere and in the Southwestern Atlantic in particular. Hence, global estimates are generally made using indirect methods, such as satellite or biogeochemical models, which should be validated and adjusted with field data to produce reliable results. In this section we synthesize the available information, assembling recent field PP estimations obtained by research groups from Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay. We evaluate the insights derived from this integrated dataset on the spatial and temporal dynamics of the phytoplankton production in the Southwestern Atlantic. In addition, a general view of the spatial-temporal variation in PP at a regional scale using a simple satellite PP model is presented. Finally, we offer perspectives and recommendations for future studies. © Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018. All rights reserved.
title Overview on primary production in the Southwestern Atlantic
title_short Overview on primary production in the Southwestern Atlantic
title_full Overview on primary production in the Southwestern Atlantic
title_fullStr Overview on primary production in the Southwestern Atlantic
title_full_unstemmed Overview on primary production in the Southwestern Atlantic
title_sort overview on primary production in the southwestern atlantic
publishDate 2018
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_97833197_v_n_p101_Lutz
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_97833197_v_n_p101_Lutz
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